After the Raspberry Pi is installed, only a part of the SD card partition is in use. If you want to use all the partitions, you must expand the capacity
1. If it is a raspbian system
Use the command directly
raspi-config
1. Select Advanced Options
2. Select Expand Filesystem
3. Restart to expand the capacity
2. Unofficial system approach
1. View block devices
lsblk
2. Use the command
#1.使用parted分区工具
parted
#2.按p打印分区情况
p
#3.扩容分区 3是p命令获得的分区number 100%的意思是100%的空闲空间
resizepart 3 100%
3. Resize partition after resizepart succeeds
#ext使用resize2fs xfs使用xfs_grows
resize2fs /dev/mmblk0p3
4.lsblk view partition status has been expanded successfully