Introduction to the communication CUPS protocol between LoRaWAN gateway and network server (NS)

LoRa Basics™ Station periodically queries the CUPS server for updates. The protocol is HTTP/REST, using the client/server authentication method described in Credentials. For each query, a workstation provides information about its current state and receives a binary blob containing updates to its LNS and CUPS credentials, as well as a generic data segment with any updates.

The format of the general data section is platform dependent. Once downloaded, the workstation simply executes the file. Usually it is a self-extracting shell script. However, it could also be a binary executable.

CUPS protocol

HTTP POST request

The URI of the CUPS update endpoint is based on the contents of the file cups.uri(or one of its fallback alternatives, such as credential

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