(1) Demand Analysis
my country is one of the countries with the most serious geological disasters in the world due to its complex geological and geographical environment, large temporal and spatial differences in climate conditions, and many types of geological disasters, wide distribution, and great harm. With the comprehensive impact of natural evolution and human activities, especially the rapid development of social economy and cities in recent years, the development and destruction of geological disasters have been continuously enhanced, which has brought huge impact and damage to social and economic development and the safety of people's lives and properties. The ecological environment on which human beings depend for survival is directly threatened. Therefore, how to reduce casualties and property losses caused by disasters and improve regional public security protection capabilities has become an objective requirement for sustainable social and economic development and the comprehensive construction of a well-off society, and the focus of governments at all levels.
(2) Construction goals
The grid management platform for geological disaster prevention and control makes full use of Internet of Things technology, computer information technology, communication and multimedia technology, and integrates geological disaster information management, risk assessment, professional monitoring, group monitoring and group prevention, forecast and early warning, emergency response and command. Realize the scientific, informatization and visualization of geological disaster prevention and management, provide scientific basis for disaster prevention and mitigation, and lay the foundation for the improvement of the quality, efficiency and management level of geological disaster prevention and control work.
(3) Overall design
According to the status quo and needs of the industry, the overall design follows the SOA architecture, which mainly includes six parts, including infrastructure, data resources, business functions, comprehensive applications, standards and security systems, as shown in the following figure:
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