The simple and easy-to-understand basic encapsulation module makes Web testing easier!

 Table of contents

 Foreword:

1. Environment configuration

2. Create the class of the basic encapsulation module

3. Run the test case

4 Conclusion


Foreword:

In today's Internet age, the development of web applications has become more and more important. As the number of web applications increases, so does the number of web applications that need to be tested. In order to speed up the testing process, the web automation testing framework has become one of the essential tools. This article will introduce how to use the basic packaging module to package the web automation framework for easy web automation testing.

1. Environment configuration

First, we need to configure several necessary environments. Python is a widely used programming language that can easily handle the basic functions required for web automation testing. In addition, we also need to install Selenium WebDriver and browser driver.

2. Create the class of the basic encapsulation module

In order to encapsulate the web automation framework more easily, we first need to create a web automation test class and define encapsulated methods in it. In the sample code below, we will create a class called WebAutoTest and define two methods in it to open a browser and enter a URL:

from selenium import webdriver

class WebAutoTest:
    def __init__(self, url):
        self.url= url
        self.driver= webdriver.Chrome()

    def open_browser(self):
        self.driver.maximize_window()

    def input_url(self):
        self.driver.get(self.url)

In this code, we first import webdriver from Selenium. We then defined a class called WebAutoTest whose constructor contains the URL to visit. Next, we define methods for opening a browser and entering a URL. These methods will be called by subsequent test cases.

3. Run the test case

We have now defined a base class that can be used to encapsulate the web automation framework. Next, we can write test cases to use this class. In the sample code below, we will create a test case called TestWebAutoTest and call two methods of WebAutoTest in it:

class TestWebAutoTest:
    def test_open_browser(self):
        t= WebAutoTest("https://www.google.com")
        t.open_browser()
        t.input_url()

In this code, we first define a test case called TestWebAutoTest. This test case contains a test method named test_open_browser. In that method, we create an instance of the WebAutoTest class called t that will visit www.google.com. Then, we call the methods that open the browser and enter the URL.

4 Conclusion

Through the simple sample code above, we can see how to use the basic encapsulation module to encapsulate the Web automation framework. By constructing a class named WebAutoTest and defining the methods of opening a browser and entering a URL, we can easily apply these methods to the test case. By doing proper testing, we can better understand the health of the web application, allowing us to detect issues and fix them faster.

This article has introduced how to use the basic encapsulation module to easily encapsulate the web automation test framework, and provided sample code for illustration, and introduced each step, environment configuration, and running test cases in detail. Encapsulating a web automation testing framework can speed up the testing process, allowing us to test web applications better and find problems faster. This article hopes to help those who are looking for a web automation testing framework, and at the same time provide a relatively complete and easy-to-use web automation framework encapsulation module for web test engineers.

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Origin blog.csdn.net/Free355/article/details/131031839