After failing in school recruitment, I finally joined Baidu after working in a small company for 2 years, trying my best...

In fact, I submitted my resume to Baidu two years ago when I was recruiting for the school. The result was obviously not good enough, and then this ideal was temporarily put aside, but this seed has been buried in my heart. In addition to work, I will continue to write a blog for the past two years. Because of this, I met many excellent friends and learned a lot from them. I share this interview with the hope that it can help more people.

one side

  •     What is software testing?
  •     Who will be targeted in the software testing process?
  •     What are the stages of developing a software?
  •     What is black box testing and what is white box testing?
  •     What qualities should a test engineer possess?
  •     What is C/S and what is B/S?
  •     What is the background?
  •     How to solve the conflict with the engineer? For example: the engineer has multiple bugs to solve due to project time conflicts, how to communicate with the engineer correctly at this time?
  •     Input three integers, judge whether the three integers can form a triangle, please design a corresponding test case.

The time is not long, about twenty minutes, and the interviewer is nice. One side passed.

two sides

  •     What black box testing methods do you know? And briefly introduce its application scenarios?
  •     Briefly describe commonly used bug management or use case management tools, and describe one of the workflows?
  •     What is the Orthogonal Experimental Method and what is the usage scenario?
  •     Please briefly describe the product usage of the test tools loadrunner, selenium, and QTP, and introduce the functional modules you actually use in the project?
  •     Briefly describe the role of selenium grid?
  •     What characteristics should a high-quality automation script have?
  •     What is the purpose of writing a test plan document? What are the main contents of the test plan document? And - briefly describe its role?
  •     After a certain round of system testing of the project is completed, what are the reference indicators or rules for reaching the end of system testing?
  •     What is the command to view all java processes in Unix/Linux? and kill it in batch?
  •     What is the command for viewing memory in Linux/unix? What is the command to view the last five lines of a file?
  •     The difference between sleep() and wait() in java? What is the main difference between abstract class and interface?
  •     What is the difference between RO and TO in QTP? Tell me about your specific steps to generate a QTP script for a certain business function module?
  •     What are the common ways to find a certain page element in selenium? For form and page frames: what method is used for frame switching?
  •     How many ways are there to set variables in RobotFramework?
  •     What keywords are used to call various cmd commands in the RobotFramework framework?
  •     Write down what are your commonly used testing tools?
  •     Can you introduce the whole related process of development-test-code online that you have experienced? and briefly describe the process

Baidu three sides

A week later, I received a phone interview. Everyone thought it was an HR interview, but I was wrong. This is called a business manager interview. HR said that this is generally acceptable.

  •     Introduce yourself, tell me about a project you are most familiar with, what role do you play in it, and what is the biggest problem encountered during the development process
  •     Did you fail any subjects in the university?
  •     Which science is the best.
  •     We talked for about 15 minutes in total.

Baidu HR face:

Another week passed. When I arrived at HR, it was a video interview with a local subsidiary.

  •     What is your test development? What do you think are the advantages of doing testing?
  •     When you are looking for a job, what is the most important consideration?
  •     Why should we admit you?
  •     What qualities and skills should a test engineer possess?
  •     If I hire you, what contribution can you bring to the department?
  •     ​​​​​​What are your personal and professional goals in five years?
  •     What specific tasks have you worked on in your previous testing jobs? Which part of the job are you best at?
  •     Do you have any questions?

Before you go to interview with your favorite company, I suggest that you go to practice first. I first went to Meituan and Kuaishou, and I always bring a recording pen every time, so that I can find my mistakes faster and correct them. The school recruits the most important thing is The basics, social recruitment also emphasizes the basics, but more of them are inspection projects. Some of the above questions may be very simple, but some interviewers will dig deeper. The editor also prepared for a long time before the interview. Notes and videos, and then the real interview questions. Here I can share with you that the full version has been packaged. I hope it will be helpful to everyone!

 Basics of Software Testing

What are the steps of software testing?

How to record test script?

Test methods that should be considered for how to test

How to estimate the testing effort?

The problem with test design

When an error occurs during the testing process, what are the solutions?

Problems with test execution

Goals of Test Evaluation

How to improve the test?

Advantages and disadvantages of C/S mode

Advantages and disadvantages of B/S mode
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The difference between Linux
grep and find? What are the uses of grep?

View IP address?

Create and delete a multilevel directory?

Find the haha.txt file in the current user's home directory?

How to query the tomcat process and kill the process, and write linux commands?

View log files dynamically?

Command to view system hard disk space?

View all ports of the current machine listen?
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Python
counts the number of lines of code in the python source code file, removes comments, blank lines, and outputs?

Python calls cmd and returns the result?

Bubble Sort

How many different and non-repeating three-digit numbers can be composed of the four numbers 1, 2, 3, and 4?

Please use python to print out symmetric numbers within 10000 (symmetry number characteristics: numbers are symmetrical left and right, such as: 1, 2, 11, 121, 1221, etc.)

Given an integer N and a number K of 0-9, it is required to return the number of occurrences of the number K in 0-N

Determine how many prime numbers there are between 101-200, and output all prime numbers

A function that inputs a triangle, whether the output can form a triangle after input, and the type of triangle, please use the equivalence class-partition method to design a test case
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Which Mysql engine do you use for MySQL , and what are the differences between each engine?

How to optimize the query command?

Database optimization?

How does Sql injection occur and how to prevent it?

What is the difference between NoSQL and relational databases?

What is the most basic difference between the essence of MySQL and MongoDB

How to implement paging in Mysql database?

Operation of Mysql database?

Optimizing the database? Improving the performance of the database?

What is data integrity?
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Web

What is the difference between web testing and app testing?

WEB test environment construction and test method

WEB Testing Tutorial

Key points and basic methods of WEB testing

Web test page summary

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Interface testing
What is an interface

If the module requests http to https, how should the test plan be formulated and modified?

What does the commonly used HTTP protocol debugging agent I have? Explain in detail the setting process of capturing the HTTPS protocol?

Describe the hierarchical structure of the TCP/IP protocol and the important protocols in each layer

jmeter, the response result of an interface is as follows:

How to clean up the garbage data generated by the interface

How to deal with reliance on third-party interfaces

Where do you put the test data?

What is data-driven and how to parameterize it?


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Performance testing
What do you think is the purpose of performance testing? What is the key to doing a good job in performance testing?

From what angles are server-side performance analysis performed?

How to understand stress testing, negative testing and performance testing?

How to judge whether there is a memory leak and the indicators of concern?

Describe the causes of memory leaks in the software and how to check them. (It can be described in combination with a development language)

Briefly describe what is value transfer, what is address transfer, and what is the difference between the two?

What is a system bottleneck?

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How does selenium
build an automated testing framework?

How to design automated test cases:

How does webdriver open and exit a browser?

What is an automated testing framework?

What is Selenium and what are the popular versions?

How do you start Selenium RC from the command line?

On my machine port 4444 is not free. How can I use another port?

What is Selenium Server and how is it different from Selenium Hub?

How do you connect to the database from Selenium?

How do you verify that an object exists on multiple pages?

What is the difference between using single and double slashes in XPath?

How to write user extensions for SeleniumIDE/RC?

How to verify the existence of an element after the page loads successfully?

What do you know about Selenium Grid? What features does it provide?

How to start Selenium server from your Java Class?

What are the verification points in Selenium?

What is XPath? When should I use XPath in Selenium?


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Computer and Network
The IP of a computer is 192.168.10.71 subnet mask 255.255.255.64 with 192.168.10.201…

Please briefly describe the concepts of DNS, active directory, and domain.

What does 10M broadband mean? What is the theoretical download speed?

What is an IP address?

What are the seven layers of the OSI network model?

What is the difference between TCP and UDP?

Which protocol layer does HTTP belong to?

What is the difference between HTTP and HTTPS?

What is the difference between cookies and sessions?

What is the difference between an HTTP get request and a post request?

What is the difference between HTTP1.0 and HTTP1.1

TCP connection establishment process, and disconnection process?

The process of the client using DHCP to obtain an IP?

Write down the network address and broadcast address of a network segment?


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Human Resources
What is your testing career development? What do you think are the advantages of doing testing?

When you are looking for a job, what is the most important consideration?

Why should we admit you?

Please tell us about your personal best feature.

What qualities and skills should a test engineer possess?

Also, how do you ensure the quality of the software, that is to say, how do you think the quality of the software can be guaranteed to the greatest extent?

Why did you choose to test this line?

If I hire you, what contribution can you bring to the department?
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How to obtain documents:

This document should be the most comprehensive and complete preparation warehouse for friends who want to engage in [software testing]. This warehouse has also accompanied me through the most difficult journey, and I hope it can help you too! All of the above can be shared, just click the small card below.

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Origin blog.csdn.net/chengxuyuznguoke/article/details/130494727