| interface |
The interface is unified, the shell program is fixed, the menus of all Windows programs are almost the same, and the shortcut keys are also almost the same |
GUI styles vary from release to release and may not be compatible with each other. GNU/Linux terminals are inherited from UNIX, and the basic commands and operation methods are almost the same |
| driver |
Drivers are abundant, and versions are updated frequently. The default installation program generally contains the popular hardware drivers when the version is released, and the new hardware drivers released after that depend on the hardware manufacturers. For some old hardware, it is sometimes difficult to support without the original driver. In addition, sometimes the hardware manufacturer does not provide the required version of the driver under Windows, it will also be a headache. |
Developed by volunteers and released by the Linux core development team, many hardware manufacturers do not provide drivers based on copyright considerations. Although most of them do not require manual installation, the installation is relatively complicated, making new users face driver problems (whether it exists and installs). method) will be helpless. But under the open source development model, many older hardware can easily find drivers even though they are hard to support under Windows. Hardware manufacturers such as HP, Intel, and AMD are gradually supporting open source drivers to varying degrees, and the problem is being alleviated. |
| Learn |
Simple to use and easy to get started with. The graphical interface is very beneficial for users without computer background knowledge. |
The graphical interface is simple to use and easy to get started with. Text interface, need to learn to master. |
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| use |
The system structure is complex and changes frequently, and knowledge and skills are quickly eliminated, making in-depth learning difficult. |
The system structure is simple and stable, and the knowledge and skills are well inherited, making it relatively easy to learn in depth. |
| software |
Each specific function may require commercial software support, requiring the purchase of a corresponding license. |
大部分软件都可以自由获取，同样功能的软件选择较少。 |
