I have tried several things to get it to work, but the answers it is returning are very wrong. For example, it returns 1+2 = 99.0 and 1*2 = 2450.0, etc.. All of the buttons work and the main method is fine I think. Below is the way that I am converting the CharSequence in the TextView into a String when the equals button is clicked.
Button btnEquals = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnEquals);
btnEquals.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
String problem = textDisplay.getText().toString();
double intermediate = evalProblem(problem);
String answer = "" + intermediate;
textDisplay.setText(answer);
}
});
And this is the method that I am calling in order to calculate the equation.
public static Double evalProblem(String s) {
double output;
double mult = 0.0;
double add = 0.0;
double sub = 0.0;
double div = 0.0;
if (s.contains("*")) {
int x = s.indexOf("*");
mult = s.charAt(x-1)*s.charAt(x+1);
}
if (s.contains("/")) {
int x = s.indexOf("/");
div = s.charAt(x - 1) / s.charAt(x + 1);
}
if (s.contains("+")) {
int x = s.indexOf(("+"));
add = s.charAt(x-1) + s.charAt(x+1);
}
if (s.contains("-")) {
int x = s.indexOf("-");
sub = s.charAt(x - 1) - s.charAt(x + 1);
}
output = mult + add + sub + div;
return output;
}
.charAt()
returns a character, not an integer. For example, "8*8" has 3 characters - '8', '*', and '8'. When you perform a mathematical operation with a character, it uses the ASCII value of the character eg: 'A'
has an ASCII value of 65. '0'
has a value of 48.
Thus, '1' + '2' = 49 + 50 = 99
You need to convert the String part before the '*' into a number, right? Java has an easy solution for that: the Double.parseDouble()
method:
String text = "567";
int number = Double.parseDouble(text);
To solve your particular question, you should try this:
int x = s.indexOf('*');
mult = Double.parseDouble(s.substring(0, x)) * Double.parseDouble(s.substring(x+1));
The best part of this solution is that you can use numbers which have more than one digit, because the code takes everything before and after '*' in s
, and converts them to numbers.
Edit: As u/markspace has mentioned in the comment below, you should consider using the in-built parsing library in Java, as seen here: Algebra equation parser for java
Edit 2: I had recommended using Integer.parseInt()
to convert the string into a number, but as u/MartinZeitler has pointed out in the comment below, converting to a double value using Double.parseDouble()
would be better.