I often install the Nginx service, and sometimes it is annoying to install the different version, and then I wrote a script that can customize the Nginx version (well, with the help of a friend, haha).
Not much, the content is as follows:
#!/bin/bash
#Nginx版本
ver=nginx-1.$2.$3
# 安装目录
in_dir="/app/$ver"
#软件存放目录
dl_dir="/server"
#最终运行目录
run_dir=/app/nginx
if [ ! -d $in_dir ];then
mkdir -p $in_dir
fi
if [ ! -d $dl_dir ];then
mkdir $dl_dir
fi
##安装nginx
function nginx_install (){
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel openssl-devel
if [ $? -eq 0 ]
then
curl "http://nginx.org/download/$ver.tar.gz" -o $dl_dir/$ver.tar.gz && \
useradd -M -s /sbinlogin nginx && \
tar xf $dl_dir/$ver.tar.gz -C $dl_dir && \
cd $dl_dir/$ver
./configure --prefix=$in_dir --user=nginx --group=nginx && \
make && make install
fi
}
function nginx_init (){
ln -s $in_dir $run_dir
}
function nginx_start (){
ps -ef |grep nginx |grep master
if [ $? = 0 ];then
echo "Nginx is Running."
else
if [ ! -e $run_dir/sbin/nginx ];then
nginx_init
fi
$run_dir/sbin/nginx
sleep 5
ps -ef |grep nginx |grep master
if [ $? = 0 ];then
echo "Nginx Start successfully."
else
echo "Nginx Failed to Start."
fi
fi
}
function nginx_stop (){
$run_dir/sbin/nginx -s quit
sleep 5
ps -ef |grep nginx |grep master
if [ $? != 0 ];then
echo "Nginx Stop successfully."
else
echo "Nginx Failed to Stop."
fi
}
function nginx_reload (){
$run_dir/sbin/nginx -s reload
}
main(){
nginx_install
nginx_start
}
case $1 in
install)
nginx_install
nginx_init
nginx_start
;;
start)
nginx_start
;;
stop)
nginx_stop
;;
restart)
nginx_stop
nginx_start
;;
reload)
nginx_reload
;;
*)
echo "使用方法"
echo "$0 start|stop|restart|reload"
echo "安装方法"
echo "$0 install <版本号> <小版本号> 例如:$0 install 19 3 下载的就是1.19.3版本 "
;;
esac
#if [ $# = 0 ];then
# echo "使用 $0 后面加上小版本号进行部署:例如 $0 19 3 下载的就是1.19.3版本"
#else
# echo "下载版本:1.$2.$3"
# echo "安装目录:$in_dir"
# echo "下载目录:$dl_dir"
# echo "Nginx installation..."
# nginx_install
# if [ $? != 0 ];then
## echo "Ngins installation Failed."
# else
# nginx_init
# nginx_start
# fi
#fi
- This script allows users to choose the version of Nginx they want to install
- For example, if I want to install a version of nginx-1.16.1, I can do this:
sh install_nginx.sh install 16 1
- Of course, if you don’t know how to use it at the beginning, and execute the script directly, it’s okay, there is a hint:
[root@localhost ~]# sh install_nginx.sh
使用方法
install_nginx.sh start|stop|restart|reload
安装方法
install_nginx.sh install <版本号> <小版本号> 例如:install_nginx.sh install 19 3 下载的就是1.19.3版本
- Look, not only tells you how to use it to install services, but you can also run scripts directly for management
- When you just finished the installation, it is started by default, you can use the script to shut down or restart:
[root@localhost ~]# sh install_nginx.sh stop
Nginx Stop successfully.
[root@localhost ~]# sh install_nginx.sh reload
- Then you can modify the configuration and turn it on:
[root@localhost ~]# sh install_nginx.sh start
root 4236 1 0 14:23 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /app/nginx/sbin/nginx
Nginx Start successfully.
- Check its status to see if it is running:
[root@localhost ~]# ss -utpln | grep nginx
tcp LISTEN 0 128 *:80 *:* users:(("nginx",pid=4238,fd=6),("nginx",pid=4236,fd=6))
- Let's visit it with a browser!
- You can see the Nginx welcome page, indicating that we are successful!