If you want to do a good job in software testing, what capabilities do you need? Give you the four essential abilities


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Talk to you about what abilities you need to be a QA.

The first point is product sense . What is product sense? Is product sense a real thing? I think it exists. For example, in archery, South Korea’s Lin Dongxian is highly myopic, but it does not prevent him from getting a bunch of gold medals. It actually depends on an inner feeling. The same is true for the product. How good the product feels. A person’s feelings are different, but some people have a poor product sense. It is indeed easy to see that the so-called product sense is relatively poor. I can give you a few examples for everyone to experience.

We will show you in the form of dialogue. The first example, Little A asks: Would you recommend a few more interesting products, and then Little B replied, Taobao, WeChat, Alipay, then Little A asks what products are there? Interaction, you think it is very good, then Xiao B answers Alipay's Jiwufu is very good, then Xiao A asks him where he is good, and then Xiao B replied that it is particularly human nature, such as this AR, this is too good.

In the second example, Little A asks you what product direction you are particularly interested in. Little B said that I like short video apps very much. Many apps are cool and interesting. I downloaded almost all similar apps on the market. , Very understanding. Then why did Xiao A ask again, can you introduce me to a product that you are familiar with? Then Xiao B replied, I am familiar with Douyin and think Douyin recommends it very well. Comparing these two cases, we can understand why some people have a poor sense of product, and it is easy to be seen.

How to cultivate a sense of product? I would like to share with you three methods. The first method is to be curious about new things. Curiosity alone is not enough. You must find a way to indulge yourself in a certain aspect and become a small expert or some leader in this field. Indulging in it means that you will feel different details, the advantages and disadvantages of different products, and keeping curiosity is one of the important manifestations of product sense.

The second method is to look at the underlying structure of the product through the phenomenon . The so-called product logic is not only the superficial interaction, but also the logic of the product operation, the process used by the user, the processing method of the abnormal process, etc., if you can see through The ability to look at the essence of the phenomenon is the best product sense.

You can refer to the following methods for product sense training in this area. The first is experience. You have to play with a lot of products, and then try all kinds of fun and not fun. Try one and find it interesting. Find out all related products, try them, and play them; the second is restoration, which refers to deep play through the restoration process and hand-drawn prototypes, and feel the feeling behind the product design and the interaction behind The degree of matching with the user group, etc.; the third is to analyze, find some key points of the product and analyze some of its reasons in depth; the fourth is the conclusion, give your opinion and conclusion, and the conclusion is and purpose Match the experience process.

The third method is to establish a thinking framework and continue to enrich it . You will see that there is a lot of scattered knowledge, and there are many ways to teach you how to look at the product and how to analyze the product, but you must choose your own thinking framework and continue to modify and modify it. Add the dimensions of thinking and the details of thinking.

For example, the first one is the user scenario. In what scenario does the user encounter what problem, how to solve it, whether the solution is good or not, what is the special attraction of the core highlight of the product, this advantage is the advantage of the product Or is it the advantage of resources? The third is priority, whether product priority, technology priority or operation priority is the core requirement. Which one should be done first and which should be done later. The fourth is the behavior of users in the product, how to do new pull, how to do retention, how to do conversion, and which nodes are critical to user growth? The fifth is the rhythm of the product, the life cycle of the product and the rhythm of the product, can the operating rhythm match?

The second point is testing thinking . Testing thinking can be understood as closed-loop thinking. In a nutshell, everything has an explanation, everything has an answer, and everything has an echo. The closed loop emphasizes feedback, which is a feedback and summary of your entire process of following up online bugs.

In other words, you have found a problem. What is the problem? You need to describe it clearly. What is the cause of the problem? When you don’t know what is causing it, you need to follow up. Then when you know What is the cause of this cause, what is your next task, that is, you need to assist the development and analyze the cause of the formation of this bug, its recurrence steps and how to fix it, and then release it online, and conduct offline verification .

The third point is testing skills , including five parts. The first is your testing ability, the second is your development ability, the third is some soft qualities, the fourth is your management ability, and the fifth is yours. Some core competencies.

The fourth point is soft qualities , which require you to have a humble sense of service, good interpersonal communication skills, as well as tenacious perseverance and determination. Interest is the best teacher. Interest is enough to make people fascinated by something, but perseverance and determination are necessary qualities to achieve the goal. This quality can be born or cultivated.


If you

① Engaged in functional testing and want to advance automated testing

②I have been in the testing industry for one or two years, but still can’t type code

③ Interviews with big companies but repeatedly bumped into walls

I invite you to join the group! Come on~~Tester,313782132(There are technical experts in the Q group to communicate and share together, the value of learning resources depends on your actions, don’t be a "collector") Get more technology and interview materials from major factories


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Origin blog.csdn.net/weixin_50271247/article/details/115101262