After nearly 5 years of rapid development, the current front-end development technology stack has entered a mature stage. After the emergence of frameworks such as React and Vue, the complexity of the front-end code development has been basically solved. Coupled with Node's solution to the separation of front-end and back-end, the front-end technology stack itself is actually very mature. Therefore, industry insiders generally believe that the development technology of the front-end itself should not have major changes in the next few years, but there will be four major development trends. Below, follow me to take a look at these 4 major development trends!
1. Application entrance mini program
The first trend is that portal applications will become small programs. Applications like Tencent, Alibaba, Didi, and Meituan will make their own set of small program systems and run them in their apps. The idea here is not to say that everyone will use WeChat Mini Programs, but will imitate the WeChat Mini Program system and move to their own apps. The main reason is that these portal applications are bloated to accommodate various business lines of their company. The efficiency of using native development iterations cannot keep up, and it is difficult to achieve high performance using HTML. Therefore, you can enjoy enjoyment by using solutions similar to small programs. HTML has accumulated development models over the years, and at the same time abolished a large number of APIs that are not usually used, reducing the complexity of rendering pages. This trend will involve mobile development.
2. Full stack development
The second trend is the integration of Web front and back ends into full-stack development. Node.js has already given a good start to front-end development. This head is to let front-end personnel understand the details of the HTTP protocol and understand conventional API development. I believe that many people have already understood why we need to separate the front and back ends. The main reason for this is that apart from the separation of code development and deployment, there is also a part to prevent people who do not understand the HTTP protocol from tinkering at the interface layer, because it is here. There are too many details, you don't know HTTP caching, how do you know which API HTTP header should be used. Therefore, understanding the front-end of the HTTP protocol will slowly eat up this part of the task of back-end development, and understanding the back-end of the HTTP protocol will also learn front-end development because of the maturity of the three major framework development models. Furthermore, these two types of people evolved into full-stack development.
3. Mini program marketing page
The third trend is the mini-programming of marketing pages. This refers to the various marketing webpages that you usually see in WeChat, because the main entrance is WeChat, so it becomes a WeChat applet. This is easier for everyone to understand, so I won't say more. Small programs may have many bugs and cannot keep up with their functions, but it may take less than 2 years to replace such web pages.
4, PWA sum WASM
The fourth trend is the technical improvements in HTML represented by PWA and WASM that everyone has seen. The scope that this can affect seems to be very large, but in fact the scene is relatively limited, mainly to exclude 1 and 3 mentioned above. Space. The space lies in the fact that neither of these two technologies has mature best practices and needs to be explored.
In the era of the Internet of Everything, more people, scenes, and knowledge will need to be more closely linked, and where there is a connection, there will be an interface, and where there is an interface, there will be a front end. Every subject and technology is moving forward in constant exploration and summary, and front-end technology is no exception. In the future, we have reason to believe that under the premise of maturing front-end technology, new breakthroughs and changes will bring more surprises to our work and life.
At this moment, start to act! Don't let your laziness and hesitation miss every opportunity for high-paying employment! Comment or back-end reply: Web front-end, you can get the latest full set of web front-end learning materials + source code + project + notes for free, helping everyone learn the web front-end.