Pipeline system solution based on GIS technology

1. Overview of GIS system

The GIS system makes full use of modern computer network technology, cloud computing technology, 3G information communication technology, Zigbee wireless technology, combined with geographic information system and global positioning system, to establish a comprehensive management system for urban pipe network production and operation and emergency command integration that meets the needs of society The information platform satisfies the business needs of production operation, dispatch and command, and has the comprehensive processing function of multimedia information, which realizes the high integration and efficient integration of production dispatch and various systems, so that all kinds of information can be accurately displayed and highly shared.

Innovative technologies: autonomous map engine, multiple map support, rich client applications, cloud distributed platform, new mobile office, cross-platform use.

Featured features: intelligent drawing, multi-terminal reporting; accurate return visit, implementation to the household; equipment management, dynamic tracking; production scheduling, closed-loop management; project construction, remote supervision; drawing data, quick check and change; real-time data, intelligent alarm; abnormal Loss, statistical evaluation; expert system, empirical analysis; intelligent planning, efficient development; voice tracking, human and vehicle positioning. Integration, plan network, and flat command.

2. Industry status

With the development of China's economy, the expansion of city scale and the continuous improvement of modernization. The city's pipeline network system is also becoming larger and larger. Many pipelines have complicated landfills and unclear data. Some pipelines are even searched only by the memory of the construction staff at the time. Caused many design errors and construction accidents. Construct a pipeline network management system for information synthesis, analysis and decision-making based on the component GIS, and use the computer to visually manage the graphics and attribute data of the pipeline network. It is not only accurate and efficient, but also easy to update. Thereby greatly improving the efficiency and quality of pipe network management.

 

 

 

At present, there are a certain number of line patrol personnel in the gas and heat supply industries to conduct regular inspections on pipelines. Check whether the pipeline is damaged or leaking. In the past, it was difficult to know whether these line patrol personnel actually did it. With the pipeline patrol inspection, you can use the patrol inspection report module and GPS track module to check whether these line patrol personnel have conducted the line patrol. The line followers followed what path they took, and how long the line inspectors stayed at each location. They all made very detailed records. Line patrol personnel can also report to the information center through on-site inspection and reporting, on-site photos, languages, etc., the upper-end customer service and management staff can more clearly understand the scene.

With the development of enterprises and the replacement of old and new equipment, the increasing number of equipment brought certain pressure to management. In addition, since the devices are mostly located in public areas, with a wide geographical distribution and large span, it poses difficulties for management and increases potential security risks. Therefore, enterprises urgently need a set of practical and effective systems to comprehensively manage numerous equipments of enterprises and realize scientific management.

Three, technical solutions

 

This solution integrates the functions of gas pipeline network management, pipeline network transmission and distribution equipment management, technical file management, customer security inspection management, emergency command management, patrol line management, and comprehensive analysis.

Establish a business operation management and control system with the objectives of implementing operations, customer service tasks, and assessing the quality of work.
Comply with relevant national standards and specifications for scientific storage and management of gas pipeline network data, to achieve rapid collection, database construction, query, retrieval, timely update, statistics, spatial analysis and resource sharing, etc. The data is converted into digital, operable, and sharable information resources to provide high-precision underground pipeline data for pipeline engineering implementation. Use data to monitor, manage and evaluate line patrol and security inspection tasks in real time.

Through the interface provided by the SCADA system, the pipeline pressure, valve chamber, valve status and other information can be visually displayed in the GIS system , and it is possible to determine whether a leak or a pipe explosion has occurred according to the provided data. Realize the dynamic management of the pipeline network and related facilities, provide services for planning, construction and all relevant departments, and provide technical support for pipeline network planning, emergency rescue, and expansion and expansion decisions.

 

4. Design goals

Data can be transmitted wirelessly via GPRS. The entire system has good scalability and scalability, so that new sites can be seamlessly accessed at a low cost.

In order to improve the stability, reliability and availability of the system, in the construction of the central system, a redundant network is built to improve the stability of the underlying communication. Construct redundant communication servers, database servers, and application servers to improve the reliability of the system, and construct network firewalls and virus firewalls to improve the system's ability to resist risks. Building a network backup device NAS can greatly reduce the loss caused by data loss caused by accidents.

 

5. Main functions of the system

The system supports mobile devices such as iPad, iPhone, Android, Windows Mobile operating system, mobile phone and other mobile devices of Apple system to collect and report data of equipment such as pipeline networks, valves, and voltage regulators.

 

 

1. Valve Management

 

 

2. Pipeline management

 

3. Monitoring area management

① All tables (valve / pipeline / monitoring area) can be queried and displayed in table form.

②Able to query the valve fuzzyly according to various parameters of (valve / pipeline / monitoring area).

③ If you find the (valve / pipeline / monitoring area), you can locate the (valve / pipeline / monitoring area) on the map after clicking to locate it.

④The selected (valve / pipeline / monitoring area) can be deleted in the table.

⑤ The selection (valve / pipeline / monitoring area) can be modified in the table.

⑥You can directly draw points on the map and input (valve / pipeline / monitoring area) to add other parameters (valve / pipeline / monitoring area).

⑦ (valve / pipeline / monitoring area) list results can be displayed on the map as (valve / pipeline / monitoring area) icon.

⑧Support exporting search results to excel document;

4. Alarm management

① The alarm point flashes on the map with a red marked mark, and the vehicle can be assigned to reach the alarm point.

② Automatically calculate the nearest route and estimate the estimated time of arrival. 

5. Real-time monitoring

①Support real-time positioning of targets within the range to get their latitude and longitude;

②Support real-time display of the location of the moving target on the map;

③Support real-time tracking of multiple targets;

 

6. Pipeline acquisition and entry

The valve data can be modified online, corrected and imaged into the database.

7. User management

①Support the addition and deletion of system access users and administrator users;

②Support input, modification, permission setting and other functions of user information;

③Support user login verification, the user must enter the verification code when logging in, the verification code is dynamically generated each time the user logs in, and the verification code is not displayed on the login interface (inform the logged-in user in other ways);

④Support to verify the legality of IP address when logging in, this function can be configured;

 

 

8. Switch between different maps

The map selection button can quickly switch the bottom layer of different maps such as image, terrain, and traffic, and provide different decision-making references for emergency construction.

 

9. Map import

The system can automatically update the latest traffic maps and image maps, and can import maps of surveying and mapping institutes in shp and other formats for use as a dedicated map server. Various maps, such as traffic maps, image maps, and topographic maps can be switched at will, and the current equipment and pipelines can be presented on each graph. As shown below: the first is a traffic map, you can see the road names, the names of regional blocks, roads and rivers, etc., which are presented in different colors like a normal map; the second picture is a satellite image map, which is represented by satellite maps The real situation of the current block can reflect the building and surrounding environment of the current block; the third refers to the topographic map of the surveying and mapping institute, which can present more detailed information of local roads, buildings, areas and so on.

 

10. Import all device data

The system supports the import of data in csv, txt and other formats. The coordinates and related attribute information of pipelines and equipment can be directly imported into the system to generate corresponding pipeline equipment. The system supports a variety of import methods such as point import, line import, and comprehensive import. Point import refers to the import of information and positions of devices, valves, pressure regulators, and other devices in the system; line import refers to the import of pipeline segments; comprehensive import combines points Comprehensive data processing methods for import and line import.

 

11. Data modification of pipeline facilities

The system provides the pipeline facility data modification function, and the existing pipeline equipment data can be modified, added and deleted at any time. In the system, it is possible to search, locate, and modify a certain section or a certain area of ​​pipeline. You can query according to different attributes, you can modify the name, caliber, manufacturer, responsible person and other relevant information of the pipeline, and you can make certain adjustments to the precise location of the pipeline.

 

12. Parameter configuration
Provides terminal parameter configuration functions, including the frequency of GPS data collected by the terminal, the frequency of data reported by the terminal, and allows the GPS collection frequency and upload frequency of certain terminals to be set independently. This configuration can set the GPS communication channel, communication method, and upload frequency for comprehensive settings to achieve the effect of using different configurations in different situations.

13. Information of inspection team

Set line patrol and department information by level. The system can be divided into different groups and departments according to the actual needs of the company. There can be different inspectors under the group as different inspection task assignment units to facilitate the assignment of specific tasks and supervision of the work evaluation system.

The system can modify, edit and delete the information of users and patrol personnel, and track the location of personnel according to the mobile phone or imsi number. You can edit the user's password, log-in system module, contact information, contact address and other information, and update personal information such as the contact information of the patrol personnel in time.

14. Hidden danger level:

It is used to define the hidden danger level discovered during the inspection, the hidden danger level of the inspection area, etc., for prompting and statistics.

According to the different types of hidden dangers reported, choose the type of hidden dangers. The types of hidden dangers that can be issued now are: burst pipe, repair, maintenance, etc. The management center will release the corresponding tasks and assign them to a specific task executor. The corresponding task executor can see these task information on the mobile phone. .

15. Equipment type:

It can be maintained according to different equipment types. There are many types of equipment in the system. The system can adjust various equipment types and comprehensively manage the attribute information of the corresponding equipment according to the needs of users.

16. Permission group settings:

Set the usage rights of the system. Provides the addition and modification of various roles. The names of all newly added roles can be customized, such as managers and operators. Users can be assigned corresponding roles according to the specific menu under each system module, and different roles correspond to different function use rights. Each user can make specific settings for multiple menus for each authority, which greatly enhances the flexibility of the user authority.

17. Designated single tracking:

Click the inspector directly to display the real-time location information of the inspector. Through the track query, select the time period and query the inspection track within the time period of the inspector.
18. Query for designated area:

After selecting an area through tools such as map panning and zooming, the real-time status of all inspectors in this area can be displayed. Click on someone to view the inspection track of the inspector.

19. Evaluation of inspection work:

Through the inspection of the assigned inspection lines, the inspection report is generated, and the total mileage, effective mileage, inspection points and other information of all or individual inspection personnel are queried, and the inspection completion rate is finally obtained.

20. Input of hidden danger results:

Through the mobile phone terminal, the hidden danger situation at the inspection site is reported, and the personnel at the management end can issue tasks and confirm the processing results for the hidden danger situation on the site.

21. Query of hidden trouble processing results:

You can query the occurrence of hidden dangers according to the time period, record all historical hidden danger data, query the processing results and processing of hidden dangers, and count the status of frequent areas, equipment materials, and aging conditions. Query the distribution of hidden danger points within a certain period of time, and query the problem level, live pictures, and playback recordings. Discover the distribution of certain types of hidden dangers or all hidden dangers on the map, intuitively display the distribution of hidden dangers, and find out the most frequent areas. And display the processing status of hidden dangers.

22. Input during working hours:

When the patrol line is assigned to the patrol person, the patrol cycle and patrol time can be set, that is, from time to time every day. At the same time, the squad leader of the team can make temporary adjustments to the plan after reviewing the inspection plan. Only the inspectors can be modified, and other information cannot be modified to flexibly adjust the inspection tasks of employees during shifts.

23. Formulation and distribution of inspection plan and query of reports:

Set different inspection routes, assign them to corresponding inspection personnel, and set inspection cycle and working time to effectively manage the daily work of inspection. Through the inspection of the assigned inspection lines, the inspection report can be generated on a daily and monthly basis, and the total mileage, effective mileage, inspection points and other information of all inspection personnel or individual inspection personnel can be queried, and finally the inspection inspection is completed rate.
24. Management of pipe network equipment and ancillary facilities:

The system can comprehensively manage information such as valves, flow meters, pressure regulators, pipelines and fittings, such as the manufacturer, specifications and models of valves; the pressure, material and caliber of pipelines. The system can manage equipment maintenance plan and maintenance plan. The system can provide early warning of equipment age, repair and maintenance, etc. The system can record and analyze maintenance and repair work.

25. Gas source analysis:

This function can view the real-time flow rate, cumulative flow rate, temperature, pressure and early warning indicators of the entire pipe network flowmeter in real time. When the lower flowmeter is connected to the RTU (remote transmission module), the system can be seen at the upper end. Each user Real-time gas consumption, cumulative gas consumption, pressure and temperature.

26. Emergency accident management:

When an air leakage accident occurs, by determining the leakage point, query the affected area and the valves in the area to determine the valve closing plan. The system displays the affected valves and their attributes in the form of a list, and can output and print; the user can locate the selected valve to view its surrounding conditions. Establish an emergency process plan in line with pipeline accident rescue. Combined with different early warning conditions and intelligent plan analysis, the corresponding process is automatically started. When a leak occurs, the system calls the relevant calculation model, marks the dangerous warning area on the map, reminds the user to set up a warning circle, and do a safe evacuation. With the basic upper and lower information, click the maintenance analysis of the system, click the closed valve, it can be displayed on the map, close the valve, the affected pipelines, communities, etc. And can notify the industrial and commercial users and residents of the affected community through SMS.

27. Mobile terminal system:

In the process of construction and inspection, the inspection and construction personnel can hold the mobile collection terminal, open the tag information function of the engineering mobile phone at the actual location of the equipment, and submit the position of the valve and other equipment to the server. View the location of this equipment and other information of the equipment, such as valves, flow meters, pressure regulators, pipelines, etc., and the manufacturer and material of the valve; the pressure, material, and caliber of the pipeline can be maintained for the reported data And modify. In the process of construction and inspection, the inspection and construction personnel can hold the mobile terminal, open the pipeline information function on the equipment, walk along the actual pipeline and submit it, the pipeline can be submitted to the server, and the pipeline can be viewed on the server Details. The inspection personnel can submit the inspection information on the spot to the service center in the form of photos, audio recordings, and texts through the inspection report function, which facilitates the daily records of inspections and provides daily operation information for future maintenance and inspection.

 

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Origin www.cnblogs.com/ztmap/p/12749965.html