8th chapter intelligence sanitation system construction
8.1 Sanitation Facilities Management Subsystem
Sanitation management subsystem committed to building a complete digital management of sanitation infrastructure ledger, for sanitation map information management and statistical analysis through data analysis and visualization techniques.
8.1.1 Facilities Database Management
Infrastructure Database Reference Ministry of Construction urban construction industry standards CJ / T171-2002 "urban environmental sanitation attribute data collection forms and database structures," the requirements for the design, including a total of primary and secondary roads, refuse collection points, refuse collection points, public toilets, garbage disposal sites, public places, a total of six class facilities.
Town Urban Management Branch has been put in the town's 18-piece trash 18m3, 2.2m3 small collection box 400, it is expected to have put 660L, a total of more than 7100 240L, 120L trash, garbage removal system to further improve and enhance garbage collection, transportation and quality. Although the street has placed a 2300 trash can, but a lot of people are not willing to put the garbage bins inside, some people deliberately kicked the trash bad, these acts of sabotage, by this management subsystem will greatly reduce such phenomenon.
Database implementation of sanitation infrastructure, information management, including facility names, administrative divisions, address, time of construction, area, daily processing volume, responsible person, contact information and other key information.
Achieve data standardization facilities, convenient and accurate management, query facilities and practical.
8.1.2 Facilities Management GIS
WEBGIS use of technology, the facility to locate the position of status management, online mark the facility location on a map, view the properties of the distribution inquiries. View online infrastructure basic property information, regularly updated information, a facility that enables the distribution of intuitive control; easy to visualize the operation of facilities, facility status (normal, in the construction, repair, demolition, etc.) at a glance.
8.1.3 Facilities Management Daily
Large-scale change process facilities daily management practices of infrastructure, facilities to achieve status changes (new construction, demolition) real-time tracking, Infrastructure synchronization status update.
8.1.4 Summary Statistics Management
Use reporting engine and data mining technology, the distribution of sanitation facilities, the number of summary, the use of aggregate data by facility, intuitively grasp the change in status of facilities, the number of administrative regions each class facilities such as distribution.
8.1.5 Facilities Planning and Management Visualization
Use map visualization, data models and other technologies to provide scientific layout recommendations based on the service area, serving a population, the amount of waste and other historical data. Specific facilities including layout status online query, rational layout analysis, layout and generate recommendations automatically generated planning programs.
8.2 transfer station management subsystem
The main transfer station management subsystem to achieve municipal solid waste transfer (compression transfer station) the whole process of working conditions and regulatory intelligent vehicle out of the situation through effective monitoring garbage transport links, to ensure efficient transport and norms of municipal solid waste.
8.2.1 transfer station data management ledger
The use of database technology, the establishment of standards, specifications transfer station (compression transfer station) database information, including: a transit station name, opening date, belongs to the region, their streets, photos, service area, population served, the address, the responsible unit, responsible person, contact manner, equipment case, GPS coordinates.
The system can be achieved through the establishment of fine and standardized management information transfer station, and through intuitive GIS map to show the location of the distribution of the city's transit station.
8.2.2 transfer station video surveillance management
To achieve an online video monitoring critical points of entrance and exit transfer station, the monitoring center can switch the relay station surveillance video, all of the relay station for intuitive understanding of health and surrounding environment if the job specification.
Since the waste transport vehicles entering the job earlier time, so the choice of HD monitoring equipment, outdoor waterproof bolt and a hemisphere with infrared night vision shooting function. Thereby ensuring transfer station daily schedule "opened" to create a clean and beautiful environment of the transfer station, to prevent the transfer station security incidents.
8.2.3 voice intercom management
Two-way voice intercom system is the audio and video streams transmitted over a local or wide area network, centrally managed by the monitoring center platform, the establishment of a dialogue mechanism for quick audio between alarm and event handling on-site personnel, as a transit point for emergency situations, not environmental health establish simple and effective and timely communication programs such as the case of compliance, dealing with emergencies.
8.2.4 vehicle access control
By installing the relay station doorway capture devices, RFID devices, through the identification plate equipped with an RFID identification card in conjunction with a vehicle, the vehicle stop and opens automatically for identification Barrier, illegal vehicle can not enter the transfer station.
After the garbage truck authentication is successful in the transfer station, the data of the vehicle by the network to the data center back-end server, unified statistical processing by the background management software.
8.2.5 Waste Transfer metering regulation
To achieve the transfer station metering data collected online, real-time transmission and to view system by mounting the relay station "Unattended weighing system" or seamless integration with existing systems weighbridge transfer station, the transfer station real time acquisition stop the amount of waste data.
Real-time transfer station to accurately grasp the amount of transfer, transit stations scope of services, the amount of waste demographic analysis to ensure timely garbage transfer.
8.2.6 transfer station leachate regulation
To achieve an online monitoring transit point for leachate water quality, water quantity-related indicators, real-time control of water daily leachate and water quality compliance status.
Ensure that the transfer station leachate harmless emissions, while the situation cesspool of early warning level exceeded the warning line, and dispatch the nearest sewage suction sewage truck transport.
8.2.7 transfer station odor regulation
Regulation and supervision of the operation of the system of transfer stations deodorant deodorant odor management system to achieve the transfer station situation. When the transfer station monitoring instruments installed odor, the smell of real-time monitoring of the entire transit station management, management set the threshold, which transfer station odor reaches a certain level, early warning systems, at the same time trigger field deodorizing equipment, deodorizing operations; or remote reminder site work and deodorize the job.
8.3 Sanitation vehicle regulation subsystem
8.3.1 Real-time monitoring and management
View and tracking by installing car-one real-time location and job status machine sweeping trucks, sprinklers and other mechanized vehicles online. Specific information, including real-time GIS location, address, speed, direction, driving route, ignition status, real-time synchronization vehicle violation warning. The work position of the vehicle, form a track route.
8.3.2 job tracking
Job tracking work achieve the historical trajectory queries sanitation vehicles and playback system by graphically on a map of the whole process of playing back the vehicle operations to facilitate the supervision of the vehicle.
8.3.3 business rules management
Business rules management to achieve environmental sanitation vehicle management scheduling, job tenders vehicle (road), working time, job number average trip to quantify the formation of the task targets, to facilitate the completion of the accounting mission of the vehicle. Develop work rules is real-time monitoring of vehicle data basis for comparison, as a vehicle of task completion judgment indicators.
8.3.4 job status supervision
Vehicle operating state regulation subsystem is mainly subject to the regulations for the cleaning, sprinkler, and some work vehicle will be "free running" state, ie, the vehicle does not turn real job when the job function (such as washing one car must be turned clean sweep in the job, Sprinklers Features). By Telematics-one device for operating vehicles not open the specified sections of the working status of the working system of real-time monitoring, the implementation of early warning, put an end to "deadhead" to ensure the safety of the vehicle controllable, improve operational efficiency.
8.3.5 Vehicle fuel economy regulation
Abnormal fuel consumption by vehicle-mounted machine with ultrasonic sensors alert online, real-time real-time acquisition vehicle fuel consumption during vehicle operation data of the tank, back to the control center in real time, users can view real-time oil each vehicle on the map Click on the car the amount of value, and the vehicle hundred kilometers and actual fuel consumption were analyzed, while generating jobs daily vehicle mileage and fuel consumption reports. Both timely identify the reasons for curbing violations; it also enabled mutual supervision between departments, improve the timeliness and efficiency of fuel management.
8.3.6 illegal operation management
Illegal operation of early warning management to achieve all kinds of major irregularities in the process of working vehicle to manage and configure. Including hand-set, the line is set, speed settings, "deadhead" early warning settings, set the track departure warning, abnormal fuel consumption settings, set seven kinds of overtime parking.
8.3.7 on-board video supervision
By cleaning, washing sweep, sweep water, snow removal trucks and other work vehicles with on-board surveillance cameras, vehicle cleaning, watering, after snow removal operations road condition remote monitoring and real-time status of capture, while supporting the cab installation of road conditions after the display to view the job. By remote visual monitoring, rapid response cleaning quality problems to deal with.
Video on demand installation position is generally about broom mounting position, the rear side of the vehicle, the vehicle tank, and the like cab. Regulatory situation after the road cleaning vehicle operations, real-time control of the quality of work; tank monitoring sites, to prevent irregularities occur; the car driver's condition and whether regulatory Chuang traffic lights and so on.
8.3.8 Smart statistics management
Based Intelligent Vehicle-one collected vehicle operation process data, data analyzer system uses secondary analysis of massive data, realized the vehicle mileage job, the job number of laps, fuel consumption, number of violations, such as automatic accumulation, achieved by comparing the vehicle operation rules meticulous management of the implementation of the cleaning task, changing only the traditional model to account for the amount of work by a return visit to the track, to achieve quantitative assessment of cleaning tasks.
8.3.9 vehicle scheduling management
Vehicle including daily, regulation and distribution of emergency dispatch scheduling, distributed scheduling routine is a sanitation unit at a transport vehicle or vehicle daily send job to the rules specified vehicle; dispatch emergency vehicle more abnormal situation during operation, a spare vehicle scheduling to ensure the sanitation work normally. Car scheduling screen installed on the vehicle, realized for schedule information. At the same time early warning information and intelligence can be statistical information by scheduling mechanism to adjust timely to remind the vehicle specification job status.
8.3.10 basic information management
The use of database technology management basic sanitation vehicle information, including license plate number, engine number, type of job, the job belongs to the team, department, service area, brands and models, load, start time, age and so on;
The system supports batch entry vehicle data, within the limits of CRUD, support summary statistics.
Summary unified management module through a certain query, form statistical reports. As a region the number of inquiries distribution of all vehicles, a number of regional snow removal vehicles, and support for export print.
Query criteria including region, type and custom reports.
8.4 sanitation staff supervision subsystem
8.4.1 Job Management section
The sections of the job scheduling mode and Sanitation Sanitation Department sanitation personnel at Procter & Gamble and binding, or a region to shift link units, each link are arranged for cleaning staff, the Procter & Gamble scheduling information carried by the Procter & Gamble Company self-scheduling. Sanitation in the system can view the road bind situation, sanitation management according to the map or list view to facilitate the management of the current road, and lay the foundation for scheduling.
Depending on the job type personnel, technology and utilization area primitive technology job division achieve standardized management section. Including regional division of the main types of job type, and scientific management; road cleaning implement road management; infrastructure (such as public toilets, refuse collection points, etc.) and other types of cleaning work, the realization of infrastructure for the center, as the delineation of a range of regional staff cleaning area ; parking achieve a fixed point of time and attendance management.
8.4.2 personnel ledger management
Ledger management staff of all the sanitation workers cleaning company database by database management technology, the need for a clear positioning, lay the foundation for real-time monitoring. While the personnel master data is accurate, correct sanitation workers appropriated subsidies.
8.4.3 Job Workforce Management
Job scheduling management features matching or sanitation workers cleaning company and work area, roads and infrastructure, the attribute information set shifts, job scheduling information to set sanitation personnel, including a person's name, work location, work time requirements Wait.
8.4.4 real-time location management
Sanitation workers often gathered to chat and undergo random phenomenon, sanitation workers will leave their posts during the post period of time, personnel and work area will be bound by the requirements of mobile APP sanitation personnel to install a unified position, to achieve the latest position of the sanitation workers collection, supervision of staff while achieving job status.
8.4.5 job record management
Staff job record management personnel is based on location information will work trajectory sanitation workers were scatter plot summary, summary records form the day of the job, the job point map can be played back, the dynamic changes to facilitate the management staff know the job of sanitation worker, the system automatically statistics at the point of the post, off-site point.
The system supports job number, name and work area and other key fields to query, to support a single record query and query multiple records, followed by a single recording query view based on the job number.
8.4.6 illegal information management
Sanitation staff violation unusual circumstances arise in the course of centralized management operations, including the main types of late management, illegal residence, illegal off-site, insufficient amount of work, abnormal offline. System for background set for these four types of violations.
8.4.7 Data summary statistics
Regulatory information according to statistics, the formation of various reports, facilitate regulatory personnel management decisions. Statistics include operators work process statistics, staff attendance statistical information and statistical irregularities.
8.5 Job quality assessment subsystem
Mobile, on-site evaluation of the work quality assessment subsystem is based on mobile terminal technology, the quality of sanitation work, on the job results through scientific and standard grading system fair, just and open the score in order to achieve the sanitation work quality assessment of intelligence .
8.5.1 Smart Sampling management
By custom rules for sampling, each job can generate intelligent assessment content, for example, according to conventional towns, the, Procter & Gamble and various conditions such as sampling, according to the assessment coverage, blacklist, the last assessment of non-compliance, which are targeted intelligent sampling conditions. The system supports conditional sampling, the sampling support map, the map can select an area sampling.
Intelligent sample management to ensure that the contents of the assessment to determine the fair, impartial, scientific work to ensure coverage and assessment.
8.5.2 Mobile appraisal management
The use of mobile phone comes with a dedicated APP installed for field work assessment, assessment personnel can assess the scene of real-time monitoring center to report to work (or work areas and units), including on-site inspection, the contents of deduction, deduction items (standard), photo , location and other information.
The first time for job evaluation found the problem, the first time to deal with, the first time feedback.
8.5.3 Assessment GIS management
Assessment by mobile terminal, you can view real-time assessment of personnel location information, to gang cases and real-time location information for examiners in, and examination results can be combined with location information, identify problems had occurred, the timely dispatch vehicles or personnel for processing. 8.5.2 examine, statistical analysis
The use of data analysis and data mining technology, the system can report the statistical analysis of the problem, come to the township, the reach of Procter & Gamble's assessment scores, and analyzes the outstanding problems on the job cleaning, and analysis period of high incidence of various problems according to the history of each unit of score, scientific assessment of the quality of work units.
8.5.3 assessment standards management
Establish sanitation standard operating assessment database, road cleaning, public toilets, a transfer station assessment criteria (amenity standards, assessment criteria) were entered, it can be defined step by step through the assessment category, project, deduction items (bonus items), points rule, rectification time and other information, assessment standard version management.
Standard modifications can be customized, such as increasing the bonus items, plus item refers to the practice of having more excellent innovation, or is carried out during working points.
8.6 Sanitation station access management
8.6.1 System Architecture
- system structure
8.6.2 System components
Access control systems by the front-end subsystem, transport subsystem, the central subsystem, implemented 24-hour coverage of the vehicle monitoring, record all traffic vehicles, automatic capture, recording, transmission and processing, while the system can complete license plate, and the card car primary information management.
8.6.3 System Function
- Vehicle control
- Electric cars blocked control software
- Automatic number plate recognition
- Vehicle information record
- Alarm function
8.7 sanitation work vehicle video surveillance
The new monitoring system is operating on-board designed for in-car field of security video surveillance equipment . It uses the embedded processor and embedded operating system, using H.264 audio and video compression / decompression technology, GPS global positioning technology, 4G wireless communication technology such as 24-hour monitoring of various types of sanitation trucks. The system can synchronize audio and video recording, GPS, wireless audio and video transmission in real time, while reserving multiple interfaces on the host, you can connect to the car display, car camera, car pickups and other on-board equipment.
