Machine Learning Note - Andrew Ng

 Chapter11- 应用机器学习的建议

1) 当机器学习系统工作不如预期的时候怎么做?

  • A diagnostic will guide user on which option may work, and which one may not. Then, what to do next? The following.

2) Evaluating a hypothesis: split the data set into: training set (70%), and test set (30%), and see the test error.

3) Model selection problem: how to decide if the degree of  polynomial, how big the lamda, etc.

  • Get parameters of each model, test it on the validation set, and choose the one with the lowest validation error.
  • Note: It's validation set to evaluate your model, not the test set. Reason: test set would be used to evaluate the generization error (previous section).
  • data set -> training/validation/test set (60%/20%/20%). 

-> diagnosing bias and variance

-> regularizaiton and bias/variance

-> learning curve

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/sanlangHit/p/11782792.html