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目录
前言
管理系统中，时常有树形结构管理需求。使用频率较高。本文章对树形结构拼接做到基础功能实现。可以满足一般树形结构操作需求。所以整理出组件，方便每次使用！大家共同学习！
一、组件结构
1. Tree预制体结构
2. 项目结构
二、功能实现
1.初始化树结构
- 将TreeManager脚本绑定至Tree预制体上，用于整体控制树型结构初始化及基本操作方法绑定。
- 脚本Start方法用作初始化数据，目前为假数据拼接。注释掉部分可从后台数据库读取，动态拼接树形结构。
void Start()
{
ResManager rm = ResManager.Instance;
mTreeView.OnTreeListAddOneItem = OnTreeListAddOneItem;
mTreeView.OnTreeListDeleteOneItem = OnTreeListDeleteOneItem;
mTreeView.OnItemExpandBegin = OnItemExpandBegin;
mTreeView.OnItemCollapseBegin = OnItemCollapseBegin;
mTreeView.OnItemCustomEvent = OnItemCustomEvent;
mTreeView.InitView();
******************假数据动态拼接树开始****************************
TreeViewItem item1 = mTreeView.AppendItem("ItemPrefab1");
item1.GetComponent<ItemScript>().SetItemInfo("全部", "全部", "1");
TreeViewItem childItem1_1 = item1.ChildTree.AppendItem("ItemPrefab1");
childItem1_1.GetComponent<ItemScript>().SetItemInfo("技术部门", "技术部门", "1_1");
TreeViewItem childItem1_2 = item1.ChildTree.AppendItem("ItemPrefab1");
childItem1_2.GetComponent<ItemScript>().SetItemInfo("商务部门", "商务部门", "1_2");
TreeViewItem childItem1_3 = item1.ChildTree.AppendItem("ItemPrefab1");
childItem1_3.GetComponent<ItemScript>().SetItemInfo("行政部门", "行政部门", "1_3");
TreeViewItem childItem1_4 = item1.ChildTree.AppendItem("ItemPrefab1");
childItem1_4.GetComponent<ItemScript>().SetItemInfo("总裁办", "总裁办", "1_4");
TreeViewItem childItem1_1_1 = childItem1_1.ChildTree.AppendItem("ItemPrefab1");
childItem1_1_1.GetComponent<ItemScript>().SetItemInfo("技术一部", "技术一部", "1_1_1");
TreeViewItem childItem1_1_2 = childItem1_1.ChildTree.AppendItem("ItemPrefab1");
childItem1_1_2.GetComponent<ItemScript>().SetItemInfo("技术二部", "技术二部", "1_1_2");
******************假数据动态拼接树结束****************************
******************后台数据动态拼接树开始****************************
// outlineInfoList = ServiceManager.Instance().GetAllTree();
// allTreeViewItemList = new List<TreeViewItem>();
// TreeViewItem item1 = new TreeViewItem();
// for (int i = 0; i < outlineInfoList.Count; i++)
// {
// if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(outlineInfoList[i].ParentId) || int.Parse(outlineInfoList[i].ParentId) == 0)
// {
// item1 = mTreeView.AppendItem("ItemPrefab1");
// item1.GetComponent<ItemScript>().id = outlineInfoList[i].OutlineId;
// item1.GetComponent<ItemScript>().parentId = outlineInfoList[i].ParentId;
// item1.GetComponent<ItemScript>().labelText.text = outlineInfoList[i].OutlineName;
// item1.GetComponent<ItemScript>().SetItem(item1.GetComponent<ItemScript>());
// allTreeViewItemList.Add(item1);
// }
// else
// {
// for (int j = 0; j < allTreeViewItemList.Count; j++)
// {
// if (allTreeViewItemList[j].GetComponent<ItemScript>().id.Equals(outlineInfoList[i].ParentId))
// {
// TreeViewItem childItem = allTreeViewItemList[j].ChildTree.AppendItem("ItemPrefab1");
// childItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().id = outlineInfoList[i].OutlineId;
// childItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().parentId = outlineInfoList[i].ParentId;
// childItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().labelText.text = outlineInfoList[i].OutlineName;
// childItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().SetItem(childItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>());
// allTreeViewItemList.Add(childItem);
// }
// }
// }
// }
// OnItemCustomEvent(item1, CustomEvent.ItemClicked, "");
******************后台数据动态拼接树结束****************************
}- 注释：后台数据库设计如图所示，Level字段为当前层级id及其所有父层及id用逗号拼接的字符串格式。
2.ItemPrefab加载
- TreeView上绑定 TreeView脚本，用于初始化管理ItemPrefab事件绑定。
//called when a item is added to a TreeList
public Action<TreeList> OnTreeListAddOneItem;
//called when a item is deleted to a TreeList
public Action<TreeList> OnTreeListDeleteOneItem;
//called when a item is begin to expand its chlidtree.
public Action<TreeViewItem> OnItemExpandBegin;
//called when a item is expanding its chlidtree.
public Action<TreeViewItem> OnItemExpanding;
//called when a item has expanded its chlidtree.
public Action<TreeViewItem> OnItemExpandEnd;
//called when a item is begin to collapse its chlidtree.
public Action<TreeViewItem> OnItemCollapseBegin;
//called when a item is collapsing its chlidtree.
public Action<TreeViewItem> OnItemCollapsing;
//called when a item has collapsed its chlidtree.
public Action<TreeViewItem> OnItemCollapseEnd;
//called when a custom event is raised. you can raise a custom event by
//call TreeViewItem:RaiseCustomEvent(CustomEvent customEvent,System.Object param)
//to notify the TreeView something happens, such as a TreeViewItem is clicked.
//This callback is a bridge to connect the TreeView and its child TreeViewItems.
public Action<TreeViewItem, CustomEvent, System.Object> OnItemCustomEvent;
//called when a TreeList reposition method finished.
public Action<TreeList> OnTreeListRepositionFinish;- ItemPrefab上绑定ItemPrefab脚本，用于绑定层级的基础结构expandBtn收缩、icon图标、labelText等。
3.新增ItemPrefab
AddChildBtn按钮上绑定TreeManager的OnAddChildBtnClicked()方法。
鼠标点击树形结构某一层级，层级显示选中状态。此时点击新增按钮，会在选中层级下创建新的层级目录。目录名为选中状态，修改名称，移开鼠标为非选中状态，保存层级。
private void Update()
{
///****************处理修改、新增层级，取消聚焦触发**********************************
if (currentItem != null && currentItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().IsSelected && inputFieldType)
{
int status = 1;
int temp = -1;
//增加log
//LogInfo logInfo = new LogInfo();
//logInfo.UserName = DataBase.Instance().loginUserInfo.UserName;
inputFieldType = false;
OutlineInfo outlineInfo = new OutlineInfo();
outlineInfo.OutlineName = currentItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().labelText.text;
outlineInfo.ParentId = currentItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().parentId;
outlineInfo.Level = currentLevel;
//新增
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(currentItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().id))
{
//temp = ServiceManager.Instance().AddOutlineInfo(outlineInfo);
//logInfo.OperationName = Common.outLineAddLog;
}
else
{//修改
//outlineInfo.OutlineId = currentItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().id;
//temp = ServiceManager.Instance().ChangeOutlineInfo(outlineInfo);
//logInfo.OperationName = Common.outLineEditLog;
}
if (temp == 0)
{
status = 0;
}
//logInfo.UserName = DataBase.Instance().loginUserInfo.UserName;
//logInfo.OperationStatus = status.ToString();
//ServiceManager.Instance().AddLog(logInfo);
}
}
public void OnAddChildBtnClicked()
{
mNewItemCount++;
TreeViewItem childItem = new TreeViewItem();
if (mTreeView.IsEmpty)
{
childItem = mTreeView.AppendItem("ItemPrefab1");
childItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().SetItemInfo("新建大纲", "新建大纲" + mNewItemCount);
}
else
{
TreeViewItem item = CurSelectedItem;
if (item == null)
{
Debug.Log("Please Select a Item First");
return;
}
childItem = item.ChildTree.AppendItem("ItemPrefab1");
childItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().parentId = item.GetComponent<ItemScript>().id;
childItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().labelText.text = "新建大纲";
childItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().SetItem(childItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>());
}
OnItemCustomEvent(childItem, CustomEvent.ItemClicked, "");
childItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().labelText.interactable = true;
childItem.GetComponent<ItemScript>().labelText.Select();
currentItem = childItem;
}4.修改ItemPrefab
EditBtn按钮上绑定TreeManager的OnEditBtnClicked()方法。
同样保证修改层级显示选中状态。此时点击修改按钮，目录名为选中状态，修改名称，移开鼠标为非选中状态，触发update方法，修改保存层级。
public void OnEditBtnClicked()
{
TreeViewItem item = CurSelectedItem;
if (item == null)
{
Debug.Log("Please Select a Item First");
return;
}
item.GetComponent<ItemScript>().labelText.interactable = true;
item.GetComponent<ItemScript>().labelText.Select();
currentItem = item;
}
}5.删除temPrefab
DeleteBtn按钮上绑定TreeManager的OnDeleteBtnClicked()方法。
删除层级为选中状态。此时点击删除按钮删除层级。注释掉部分代码，为操作数据库删除数据。
public void OnDeleteBtnClicked()
{
TreeViewItem item = CurSelectedItem;
if (item == null)
{
Debug.Log("Please Select a Item First");
return;
}
List<string> outlineIds = new List<string>();
outlineIds.Add(currentItemId);
item.ParentTreeList.DeleteItem(item);
****************删除数据库数据*******************
//int status = 1;
//int temp = ServiceManager.Instance().DeleteOutlineInfo(outlineIds);
//if (temp == 0)
//{
// status = 0;
// item.ParentTreeList.DeleteItem(item);
//}
增加log
//LogInfo logInfo = new LogInfo();
//logInfo.UserName = DataBase.Instance().loginUserInfo.UserName;
//logInfo.OperationStatus = status.ToString();
//logInfo.OperationName = Common.outLineDeleteLog;
//ServiceManager.Instance().AddLog(logInfo);
}总结
组件结构简单，层级明朗，便于理解。可更改ui和尺寸用于不同场合。个人总结归纳，便于使用。避免重复造轮子~~~
CSDN组件下载：https://download.csdn.net/download/u014641682/87630371