14.小结-----组合图

from pyecharts import options as opts
from pyecharts.charts import Bar, Grid, Line

bar = (
    Bar()
    .add_xaxis(["{}年".format(i) for i in range(2010, 2020)])
    .add_yaxis(
        "中国GDP",
        [6.09, 7.55, 8.53, 9.57, 10.48, 11.06, 11.23, 12.31, 13.89, 14.28],
        yaxis_index=0,
        color="#d14a61",
    )
    .add_yaxis(
        "美国GDP",
        [14.99, 15.544, 16.2, 16.78, 17.53, 18.22, 18.71, 19.52, 20.58, 21.43],
        yaxis_index=1,
        color="#5793f3",
    )
    .extend_axis(
        yaxis=opts.AxisOpts(
            name="中国GDP",
            type_="value",
            min_=0,
            max_=25,
            position="right",
            axisline_opts=opts.AxisLineOpts(
                linestyle_opts=opts.LineStyleOpts(color="#d14a61")
            ),
            axislabel_opts=opts.LabelOpts(formatter="{value} 万亿美元"),
        )
    )
    .extend_axis(
        yaxis=opts.AxisOpts(
            type_="value",
            name="占比",
            min_=0,
            max_=20,
            position="left",
            axisline_opts=opts.AxisLineOpts(
                linestyle_opts=opts.LineStyleOpts(color="#675bba")
            ),
            axislabel_opts=opts.LabelOpts(formatter="{value} %"),
            splitline_opts=opts.SplitLineOpts(
                is_show=True, linestyle_opts=opts.LineStyleOpts(opacity=1)
            ),
        )
    )
    .set_global_opts(
        yaxis_opts=opts.AxisOpts(
            name="美国GDP",
            min_=0,
            max_=25,
            position="right",
            offset=80,
            axisline_opts=opts.AxisLineOpts(
                linestyle_opts=opts.LineStyleOpts(color="#5793f3")
            ),
            axislabel_opts=opts.LabelOpts(formatter="{value} 万亿美元"),
        ),
        title_opts=opts.TitleOpts(title="中国与美国、日本GDP比较"),
        tooltip_opts=opts.TooltipOpts(trigger="axis", axis_pointer_type="cross"),
        legend_opts=opts.LegendOpts(pos_left="25%"),
    )
)

line = (
    Line()
    .add_xaxis(["{}年".format(i) for i in range(2010, 2020)])
    .add_yaxis(
        "中国占比",
        [9.2, 10.2, 11.3, 12.3, 13.1, 14.7, 14.7, 15.1, 16.0, 16.2],
        yaxis_index=2,
        color="#675bba",
        label_opts=opts.LabelOpts(is_show=False),
    )
)

bar1 = (
    Bar()
    .add_xaxis(["{}年".format(i) for i in range(2010, 2020)])
    .add_yaxis(
        "中国GDP 1",
        [6.09, 7.55, 8.53, 9.57, 10.48, 11.06, 11.23, 12.31, 13.89, 14.28],
        color="#d14a61",
        xaxis_index=1,
        yaxis_index=3,
    )
    .add_yaxis(
        "日本GDP",
        [5.7, 6.16, 6.2, 5.16, 4.85, 4.39, 4.92, 4.87, 4.95, 5.08],
        color="#5793f3",
        xaxis_index=1,
        yaxis_index=3,
    )
    .extend_axis(
        yaxis=opts.AxisOpts(
            name="中国GDP",
            type_="value",
            min_=0,
            max_=16,
            position="right",
            axisline_opts=opts.AxisLineOpts(
                linestyle_opts=opts.LineStyleOpts(color="#d14a61")
            ),
            axislabel_opts=opts.LabelOpts(formatter="{value} 万亿美元"),
        )
    )
    .extend_axis(
        yaxis=opts.AxisOpts(
            type_="value",
            name="占比",
            min_=0,
            max_=20,
            position="left",
            axisline_opts=opts.AxisLineOpts(
                linestyle_opts=opts.LineStyleOpts(color="#675bba")
            ),
            axislabel_opts=opts.LabelOpts(formatter="{value} %"),
            splitline_opts=opts.SplitLineOpts(
                is_show=True, linestyle_opts=opts.LineStyleOpts(opacity=1)
            ),
        )
    )
    .set_global_opts(
        xaxis_opts=opts.AxisOpts(grid_index=1),
        yaxis_opts=opts.AxisOpts(
            name="日本GDP",
            min_=0,
            max_=15,
            position="right",
            offset=80,
            grid_index=1,
            axisline_opts=opts.AxisLineOpts(
                linestyle_opts=opts.LineStyleOpts(color="#5793f3")
            ),
            axislabel_opts=opts.LabelOpts(formatter="{value} 万亿美元"),
        ),
        tooltip_opts=opts.TooltipOpts(trigger="axis", axis_pointer_type="cross"),
        legend_opts=opts.LegendOpts(pos_left="65%"),
    )
)

line1 = (
    Line()
    .add_xaxis(["{}年".format(i) for i in range(2010, 2020)])
    .add_yaxis(
        "中国占比",
        [9.2, 10.2, 11.3, 12.3, 13.1, 14.7, 14.7, 15.1, 16.0, 16.2],
        color="#675bba",
        label_opts=opts.LabelOpts(is_show=False),
        xaxis_index=1,
        yaxis_index=5,
    )
)

overlap_1 = bar.overlap(line)
overlap_2 = bar1.overlap(line1)

grid = (
    Grid(init_opts=opts.InitOpts(width="1200px", height="800px"))
    .add(
        overlap_1, grid_opts=opts.GridOpts(pos_right="58%"), is_control_axis_index=True
    )
    .add(overlap_2, grid_opts=opts.GridOpts(pos_left="58%"), is_control_axis_index=True)
    .render("组合图.html")
)