Note: This article is based on: https://blog.51cto.com/14227204/2474670
An automatic discovery:
1. Deployment agent installation end:
[root@agent /]# mkdir /zabbix # 个人习惯，可忽略
[root@agent /]# cd /zabbix/
[root@agent /]# rz
[root@agent zabbix]# tar zxf zabbix-3.2.1.tar.gz
[root@agent zabbix]# cd zabbix-3.2.1/
[root@agent zabbix-3.2.1]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin zabbix
[root@agent zabbix-3.2.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-agent && make && make install
[root@agent zabbix-3.2.1]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/
[root@agent /]# sed -i 's/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local\/zabbix/g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
[root@agent /]# sed -i 's/PIDFILE=\/tmp\/$BINARY_NAME.pid/PIDFILE=$BASEDIR\/logs\/$BINARY_NAME.pid/g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
[root@agent /]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
[root@agent /]# sed -i 's/# PidFile=\/tmp\/zabbix_agentd.pid/PidFile=\/usr\/local\/zabbix\/logs\/zabbix_agentd.pid/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
[root@agent /]# sed -i 's/LogFile=\/tmp\/zabbix_agentd.log/LogFile=\/usr\/local\/zabbix\/logs\/zabbix_agentd.log/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
[root@agent /]# sed -i 's/Server=127.0.0.1/Server=192.168.171.133/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
[root@agent /]# sed -i 's/# ListenPort=10050/ListenPort=10050/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
[root@agent /]# sed -i 's/ServerActive=127.0.0.1/ServerActive=192.168.171.133/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
[root@agent /]# sed -i 's/Hostname=Zabbix server/Hostname=192.168.171.134/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
[root@agent /]# sed -i 's/# Timeout=3/Timeout=15/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
[root@agent /]# sed -i 's/# Include=\/usr\/local\/etc\/zabbix_agentd.conf.d\//Include=\/usr\/local\/zabbix\/etc\/zabbix_agentd.conf.d\//g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
[root@agent /]# egrep -v '^$|^#' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
PidFile=/usr/local/zabbix/logs/zabbix_agentd.pid
LogFile=/usr/local/zabbix/logs/zabbix_agentd.log
Server=192.168.171.133
ListenPort=10050
ServerActive=192.168.171.133
Hostname=192.168.171.134
Timeout=15
Include=/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/
[root@agent /]# mkdir -p /usr/local/zabbix/logs # 创建日志存放路径
[root@agent /]# chown -R zabbix:zabbix /usr/local/zabbix/ # 赋予权限
[root@agent /]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start # 启动agent
Reloading systemd: [ OK ]
Starting zabbix_agentd (via systemctl): [ OK ]2, log on to zabbix web interface operation
to create automatic discovery rules 
create automatic discovery action 
II automatically registered
automatically registered less than automatic discovery to configure, easy to use, automatic registration is client sends data to the server
#需要在原有配置文件上更改如下
[root@agent /]# sed -i 's/# HostMetadataItem=/HostMetadataItem=system.uname/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
[root@agent /]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd restart 
