Nacos supports three deployment models

Stand-alone mode - for stand-alone test and trial.
Cluster-Mode - for the production environment to ensure high availability.
Multi-cluster model - for multi-data center scenarios.

Note: This article has been Linux CentOS7 system about how to deploy stand-alone mode (standalone) and cluster mode (cluster); (virtual machine using VMware)

Make sure that is installed in the environment:

64 bit OS Linux / Unix / Mac, Linux systems are recommended.
64 bit JDK 1.8+; download . Configuration .
Maven 3.2.x +; download . Configuration .
Clusters need to rely on mysql, you do not have to be single
Three or more than three Nacos nodes in order to constitute a cluster.

1, stand-alone mode

Download extract and other steps will be omitted

1.1、Linux/Unix/Mac

sh startup.sh -m standalone

Nacos Server for Linux is ready to run.

1.2, mysql support

Prior to version 0.7, when using the stand-alone mode nacos embedded database for data storage, and convenient to observe the basic situation of data storage. Version 0.7 adds support for mysql data source capabilities, specific steps:

1. Install the database, Version: 5.6.5+
2. Initialize the mysql database
3. Modify conf / application.properties file, add support for mysql data source configuration (currently only supports mysql), add url mysql data source, user name and password.

# spring
 
server.contextPath=/nacos
server.servlet.contextPath=/nacos
server.port=8848
 
nacos.cmdb.dumpTaskInterval=3600
nacos.cmdb.eventTaskInterval=10
nacos.cmdb.labelTaskInterval=300
nacos.cmdb.loadDataAtStart=false
 
db.num=1
db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://10.51.10.128:3306/nacos_config?characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true
db.user=root
db.password=123456

Note:

This refers to the application.properties application.properties files in the directory nacos decompression nacos / conf directory
db specific configuration here vary according to their

Nacos restart in standalone mode, nacos embedded database of all write data are written to the mysql

1.3, access to the UI to see if successful deployment

In the browser input: http://10.51.10.128:8848/nacos/index.html

2, cluster model

2.1, configure the cluster configuration file

Under nacos unpacked directory nacos / conf directory, there are configuration files cluster.conf, per line configured ip: port. (3 configure three or more nodes)

First we enter the conf directory, by default only a cluster.conf.example file, we need to own a copy, change the name to cluster.conf

cd /usr/local/nacos/config
cp cluster.conf.example cluster.conf

Then vi editor opens cluster.config, press a / i / o inserted into the key mode, the following entries

#ip:port
10.51.10.128:8848
10.51.10.129:8848
10.51.10.130:8848

Then press the ESC key to return to command mode, press shif +: enter the last line mode, enter the knockout round wq (save and exit).

2.2, mysql initialization

No visual interface of Linux we are not in operation, the operation of the mysql, mysql before navicat I use to connect to the installation of the linux under windows before proceeding

Note: The need for networking and linux mysql remote connection authorization, then we need to release port (handy chart partners can directly turn off the firewall during practice)

Create a new database called nacos_config, and execute the following sql script file in the pants.

.sql source file

/******************************************/
/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */
/*   表名称 = config_info   */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_info` (
  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
  `data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
  `group_id` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  `content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',
  `md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',
  `gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2010-05-05 00:00:00' COMMENT '创建时间',
  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2010-05-05 00:00:00' COMMENT '修改时间',
  `src_user` text COMMENT 'source user',
  `src_ip` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',
  `app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL,
  `tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
  `c_desc` varchar(256) DEFAULT NULL,
  `c_use` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
  `effect` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
  `type` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
  `c_schema` text,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfo_datagrouptenant` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info';
 
/******************************************/
/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */
/*   表名称 = config_info_aggr   */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_info_aggr` (
  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
  `data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
  `group_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
  `datum_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'datum_id',
  `content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT '内容',
  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL COMMENT '修改时间',
  `app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL,
  `tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfoaggr_datagrouptenantdatum` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`,`datum_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='增加租户字段';
 
 
/******************************************/
/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */
/*   表名称 = config_info_beta   */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_info_beta` (
  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
  `data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
  `group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
  `app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',
  `content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',
  `beta_ips` varchar(1024) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'betaIps',
  `md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',
  `gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2010-05-05 00:00:00' COMMENT '创建时间',
  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2010-05-05 00:00:00' COMMENT '修改时间',
  `src_user` text COMMENT 'source user',
  `src_ip` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',
  `tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfobeta_datagrouptenant` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info_beta';
 
/******************************************/
/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */
/*   表名称 = config_info_tag   */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_info_tag` (
  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
  `data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
  `group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
  `tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',
  `tag_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'tag_id',
  `app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',
  `content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',
  `md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',
  `gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2010-05-05 00:00:00' COMMENT '创建时间',
  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2010-05-05 00:00:00' COMMENT '修改时间',
  `src_user` text COMMENT 'source user',
  `src_ip` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfotag_datagrouptenanttag` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`,`tag_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info_tag';
 
/******************************************/
/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */
/*   表名称 = config_tags_relation   */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_tags_relation` (
  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT 'id',
  `tag_name` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'tag_name',
  `tag_type` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'tag_type',
  `data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
  `group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
  `tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',
  `nid` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  PRIMARY KEY (`nid`),
  UNIQUE KEY `uk_configtagrelation_configidtag` (`id`,`tag_name`,`tag_type`),
  KEY `idx_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_tag_relation';
 
/******************************************/
/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */
/*   表名称 = group_capacity   */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `group_capacity` (
  `id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
  `group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'Group ID，空字符表示整个集群',
  `quota` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '配额，0表示使用默认值',
  `usage` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '使用量',
  `max_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个配置大小上限，单位为字节，0表示使用默认值',
  `max_aggr_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '聚合子配置最大个数，，0表示使用默认值',
  `max_aggr_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个聚合数据的子配置大小上限，单位为字节，0表示使用默认值',
  `max_history_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '最大变更历史数量',
  `gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2010-05-05 00:00:00' COMMENT '创建时间',
  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2010-05-05 00:00:00' COMMENT '修改时间',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY `uk_group_id` (`group_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='集群、各Group容量信息表';
 
/******************************************/
/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */
/*   表名称 = his_config_info   */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `his_config_info` (
  `id` bigint(64) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `nid` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
  `group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL,
  `app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',
  `content` longtext NOT NULL,
  `md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL,
  `gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2010-05-05 00:00:00',
  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2010-05-05 00:00:00',
  `src_user` text,
  `src_ip` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `op_type` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
  `tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
  PRIMARY KEY (`nid`),
  KEY `idx_gmt_create` (`gmt_create`),
  KEY `idx_gmt_modified` (`gmt_modified`),
  KEY `idx_did` (`data_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='多租户改造';
 
 
/******************************************/
/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */
/*   表名称 = tenant_capacity   */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `tenant_capacity` (
  `id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
  `tenant_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'Tenant ID',
  `quota` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '配额，0表示使用默认值',
  `usage` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '使用量',
  `max_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个配置大小上限，单位为字节，0表示使用默认值',
  `max_aggr_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '聚合子配置最大个数',
  `max_aggr_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个聚合数据的子配置大小上限，单位为字节，0表示使用默认值',
  `max_history_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '最大变更历史数量',
  `gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2010-05-05 00:00:00' COMMENT '创建时间',
  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '2010-05-05 00:00:00' COMMENT '修改时间',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY `uk_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='租户容量信息表';
 
 
CREATE TABLE `tenant_info` (
  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
  `kp` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'kp',
  `tenant_id` varchar(128) default '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',
  `tenant_name` varchar(128) default '' COMMENT 'tenant_name',
  `tenant_desc` varchar(256) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'tenant_desc',
  `create_source` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'create_source',
  `gmt_create` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
  `gmt_modified` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '修改时间',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY `uk_tenant_info_kptenantid` (`kp`,`tenant_id`),
  KEY `idx_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='tenant_info';
 
CREATE TABLE users (
	username varchar(50) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
	password varchar(500) NOT NULL,
	enabled boolean NOT NULL
);
 
CREATE TABLE roles (
	username varchar(50) NOT NULL,
	role varchar(50) NOT NULL
);
 
INSERT INTO users (username, password, enabled) VALUES ('admin', '$2a$10$HxtJtd59imujvbux.i55zOGewhnJiLVXX8D9AETDMV.XtBLDGOXtW', TRUE);
 
INSERT INTO roles (username, role) VALUES ('admin', 'ROLE_ADMIN');

Navicat attached map:

2.3, configuration application.properties

Configuration file path here is the same 1.3

# spring
 
server.contextPath=/nacos
server.servlet.contextPath=/nacos
server.port=8848
 
nacos.cmdb.dumpTaskInterval=3600
nacos.cmdb.eventTaskInterval=10
nacos.cmdb.labelTaskInterval=300
nacos.cmdb.loadDataAtStart=false
 
 
# metrics for prometheus
#management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=*
 
# metrics for elastic search
management.metrics.export.elastic.enabled=false
#management.metrics.export.elastic.host=http://localhost:9200
 
# metrics for influx
management.metrics.export.influx.enabled=false
#management.metrics.export.influx.db=springboot
#management.metrics.export.influx.uri=http://localhost:8086
#management.metrics.export.influx.auto-create-db=true
#management.metrics.export.influx.consistency=one
#management.metrics.export.influx.compressed=true
 
server.tomcat.accesslog.enabled=true
server.tomcat.accesslog.pattern=%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b %D
# default current work dir
#server.tomcat.basedir=
 
db.num=1
db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://10.51.10.128:3306/nacos_config?characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true
db.user=root
db.password=123456
 
## spring security config
### turn off security
#spring.security.enabled=false
#management.security=false
#security.basic.enabled=false
#nacos.security.ignore.urls=/**
 
nacos.security.ignore.urls=/,/**/*.css,/**/*.js,/**/*.html,/**/*.map,/**/*.svg,/**/*.png,/**/*.ico,/console-fe/public/**,/v1/auth/login,/v1/console/health,/v1/cs/**,/v1/ns/**,/v1/cmdb/**

At this point nacos server on a linux on our configuration is complete, and the remaining two linux configuration as described above, are connected to the same three linux mysql, as cluster.conf content

2.4, start the service

Three linux machines by entering the following command to start nacos server service

sh startup.sh

Note: Do not add the suffix, and the use of cluster mode is activated nacos server, by starting the script we can see

#===========================================================================================
# JVM Configuration
#===========================================================================================
if [[ "${MODE}" == "standalone" ]]; then
    JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn256m"
    JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dnacos.standalone=true"
else
    JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn256m -XX:MetaspaceSize=64m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=128m"
    JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -XX:HeapDumpPath=${BASE_DIR}/logs/java_heapdump.hprof"
    JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -XX:-UseLargePages"
 
fi

If insufficient memory problems, may be appropriate to jvm memory allocation parameters -server after the transfer of small, default it is:

-server -Xms2g -Xmx2g -Xmn1g -XX:MetaspaceSize=128m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=320m

2.5, check whether it is normal to start

There are two general ways:

2.5.1, by viewing the log file

Output can be viewed content /conf/nacos.log (detailed logs) or /conf/start.out (Boot Record) Baocuo look wrong, whether successful start

start.out output:

2019-01-20 21:18:25,381 INFO Nacos is starting...
 
0
2019-01-20 21:18:25,796 INFO Nacos Log files: /usr/local/nacos/logs/
 
2019-01-20 21:18:25,796 INFO Nacos Conf files: /usr/local/nacos/conf/
 
2019-01-20 21:18:25,796 INFO Nacos Data files: /usr/local/nacos/data/
 
2019-01-20 21:18:25,797 INFO Nacos started successfully in cluster mode.

nacos.log output:

2019-01-20 21:18:25,381 INFO Nacos is starting...
 
2019-01-20 21:18:25,796 INFO Started Nacos in 20.035 seconds (JVM running for 21.66)
 
2019-01-20 21:18:25,796 INFO Nacos Log files: /usr/local/nacos/logs/
 
2019-01-20 21:18:25,796 INFO Nacos Conf files: /usr/local/nacos/conf/
 
2019-01-20 21:18:25,796 INFO Nacos Data files: /usr/local/nacos/data/
 
2019-01-20 21:18:25,797 INFO Nacos started successfully in cluster mode.

2.5.2, log in using the visual interface Nacos Server

In the windows are accessed using a browser http://10.51.10.128:8848/nacos/index.html,http://10.51.10.129:8848/nacos/index.html,http://10.51.10.130:8848/ nacos / index.html

2.6, start the service provider and the consumer

See Project: Nacos three - service providers and consumers

Just make local changes to application.properties of the two projects:

spring.cloud.nacos.config.server-addr=10.51.10.128:8848,10.51.10.129:8848,10.51.10.130:8848

2.7, see Nacos server management Web

IP is 10.51.10.129 and 10.51.10.130 screenshots do not do impressions (lazy)

2.8 Consumer Consumer Services

Input: HTTP: // localhost: 1929 / hi

So far Nacos Server cluster and you're done!

weixin_42073629

Published 136 original articles · won praise 6 · views 1498

Private letter concerns

Nacos five: Nacos cluster (Linux standalone mode and cluster mode)