java's synchronized keyword


public class SynMethod {
    private static final Object staticLockObj = new Object();
    /**
     * 对象锁,代码级别,同一对象争用该锁,this为SynMethod实例,synchronized的锁绑定在this对象上
     */
    public void method1() {
        synchronized (this) {
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " synchronized loop " + i);
            }
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 对象锁,方法级别,同一对象争用该锁,普通(非静态)方法,synchronized的锁绑定在调用该方法的对象上,与上一个写法含义一致
     */
    public synchronized void method2() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " synchronized loop " + i);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 对象锁,代码级别,同一类争用该锁,绑定在staticLockObj上,不同SynMethod实例,拥有同一个staticLockObj对象
     */
    public void method3() {
        synchronized (staticLockObj) {
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " synchronized loop " + i);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 类锁,代码级别,同一类争用该锁
     */
    public void method4() {
        synchronized (SynMethod.class) {
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " synchronized loop " + i);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 类锁,方法级别,同一类争用该锁,synchronized的锁绑定在SynMethod.class上
     */
    public static synchronized void staticMethod() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " synchronized loop " + i);
        }
    }
}
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Origin blog.csdn.net/fall_hat/article/details/104606500