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Spring entire horse parent pom.xml configuration
<modules> tag is a subclass
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.jh</groupId>
<artifactId>Spring_黑马</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<modules>
<module>Spring_Bean解耦</module>
<module>SpringIOC</module>
<module>SpringBean</module>
<module>Spring依赖</module>
<module>Spring注解</module>
<module>SpringIOC_XML</module>
<module>SpringIOC注解案例</module>
<module>Spring新注解(无xml)</module>
</modules>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-dbutils</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbutils</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>8.0.18</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>c3p0</groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
<version>0.9.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.13</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
1. bean.xml configuration (key)
The following is a progressive layers invoked by the ref attribute layers call
(1) Configuration Service layer
(2) disposed Dao layer
(3) arranged QueryRunner objects
(4) configuration data source
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<!--配置Service层-->
<bean id="accountService" class="com.jh.service.impl.AccountServiceImpl">
<!--注入dao-->
<property name="accountDao" ref="accountDao"></property>
</bean>
<!--配置Dao层-->
<bean id="accountDao" class="com.jh.dao.impl.AccountDaoImpl">
<!--注入QueryRunner对象-->
<property name="runner" ref="runner"></property>
</bean>
<!--配置QueryRunner对象-->
<bean id="runner" class="org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner" scope="prototype">
<!--注入数据源-->
<constructor-arg name="ds" ref="dataSource"></constructor-arg>
</bean>
<!--配置数据源-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<!--连接数据库的必备信息-->
<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"></property>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/maven?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8"></property>
<property name="user" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="jh7851192"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
2. dao layer, domain level, service level, a test class
(1) dao layer
IAccountDao Interface
public interface IAccountDao {
//1. 查询所有
List<Account> findAllAccount();
//2.查询一个
Account findAccountById(Integer accountId);
//3.保存
void saveAccount(Account account);
//4.删除操作
void deleteAccount(Integer accountId);
//5.更新操作
void updateAccount(Account account);
}
AccountDaoImpl implementation class
- Here added QueryRunner objects;
- SQL statement written in the persistence layer implementation class.
public class AccountDaoImpl implements IAccountDao {
private QueryRunner runner;
public QueryRunner getRunner() {
return runner;
}
public void setRunner(QueryRunner runner) {
this.runner = runner;
}
@Override
public List<Account> findAllAccount() {
try {
//这里是在Spring里应用数据库连接(sql语句查询);
//Account.class是查询的实体类关联,这里是List集合,用到BeanListHandler
return runner.query("select * from account",new BeanListHandler<Account>(Account.class));
} catch (SQLException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
@Override
public Account findAccountById(Integer accountId) {
try {
//Account.class是查询的实体类关联,这里不是List集合,用BeanHandler
return runner.query("select * from account where id=?",
new BeanHandler<Account>(Account.class),accountId);
} catch (SQLException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
@Override
public void saveAccount(Account account) {
try {
//account表中id是自增长,故不需要写
runner.update("insert into account(name,money)values(?,?)",
account.getName(),account.getMoney());
} catch (SQLException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
@Override
public void deleteAccount(Integer accountId) {
try {
//问号占位符填的是传入参数值accountId
runner.update("delete from account where id=?",accountId);
} catch (SQLException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
@Override
public void updateAccount(Account account) {
try {
/*每个问号代表一个占位符(1,2,3),后面的account.getName(),
account.getMoney(),account.getId(),按顺序排列在前面的问号里*/
runner.update("update account set name=?,money=? where id=?",
account.getName(),account.getMoney(),account.getId());
} catch (SQLException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
(2) service layer
IAccountService service layer interface
public interface IAccountService {
//1. 查询所有
List<Account> findAllAccount();
//2.查询一个
Account findAccountById(Integer accountId);
//3.保存
void saveAccount(Account account);
//4.删除操作
void deleteAccount(Integer accountId);
//5.更新操作
void updateAccount(Account account);
}
AccountServiceImpl service layer calls persistence layer
public class AccountServiceImpl implements IAccountService {
private IAccountDao accountDao;
public IAccountDao getAccountDao() {
return accountDao;
}
public void setAccountDao(IAccountDao accountDao) {
this.accountDao = accountDao;
}
public List<Account> findAllAccount() {
return accountDao.findAllAccount();
}
public Account findAccountById(Integer accountId) {
return accountDao.findAccountById(accountId);
}
public void saveAccount(Account account) {
accountDao.saveAccount(account);
}
public void deleteAccount(Integer accountId) {
accountDao.deleteAccount(accountId);
}
public void updateAccount(Account account) {
accountDao.updateAccount(account);
}
}
domain subject category
- Omitting the set and get, toString method
- If the operation of the database, it is best to set the property name (table) query tables consistent field
package com.jh.domain;
import java.io.Serializable;
public class Account implements Serializable {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Float money;
}
Test category
public class AccountServiceTest {
@Autowired
private ApplicationContext ac =null;
private IAccountService as = null;
@Before //省略这些重复步骤
public void init(){
//1.使用注解获取容器
ac=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");
//2.得到业务层对象(bean对象),name的id要与bean.xml中id一样accountService
as = ac.getBean("accountService",IAccountService.class);
}
@Test
public void testFindAll(){
//3.执行方法
List<Account> accounts=as.findAllAccount();
for (Account account:accounts){
System.out.println(account);
/*Account{id=1, name='aaa', money=1000.0}
Account{id=2, name='bbb', money=1000.0}
Account{id=3, name='ccc', money=1000.0}*/
}
}
@Test
public void testFindOne(){
//3.执行方法
System.out.println(as.findAccountById(2));
/*Account{id=2, name='bbb', money=1000.0}*/
}
@Test
public void testSave(){
Account account=new Account();
account.setName("郭会技");
account.setMoney(12782f);
//3.执行方法
as.saveAccount(account);
/*Account{id=5, name='郭会技', money=12782.0}*/
}
@Test
public void testUpdate(){
//3.执行方法
Account account=as.findAccountById(5);
account.setMoney(12213f);
account.setName("jh");
as.updateAccount(account);
}
@Test
public void testDelete(){
//3.执行方法
as.deleteAccount(4);
}
}