LAMP-based environment to build and modify Wordpress blog theme

Article Directory

Project Introduction
Preparing the environment
LAMP environment to build
Install wordpress blog
Modify wordpress theme
to sum up

Project Introduction

Today, a record built wordpres blog, and successfully modify the default wordpress theme in which there are a few pit to note the following, therefore blog record.

Preparing the environment

Centos 7 a server

# 暂时将 iptables 关闭、SElinux 修改为警告模式
[root@fp-22 ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service
[root@fp-22 ~]# setenforce 0

# 检查 ynm 源
[root@fp-22 ~]# yum repolist
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.163.com
 * extras: mirrors.163.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
repo id     repo name     status
!base/7/x86_64            CentOS-7 - Base                 10,097
!extras/7/x86_64          CentOS-7 - Extras               323
!updates/7/x86_64         CentOS-7 - Updates              1,446
repolist: 11,866

A software package (available for download):

wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.zip
- Link Click here to download
latest-zh_CN.zip
- Link Click here to download

LAMP environment to build

LAMP environment to build, install it using yum

[root@fp-22 ~]# yum -y install httpd php php-mysql mariadb mariadb-server
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Determining fastest mirrors
 * base: mirrors.cqu.edu.cn
……
Dependency Installed:
  httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.4.6-90.el7.centos      
  libzip.x86_64 0:0.10.1-8.el7                            
……
Complete!

Adding php page test document

[root@fp-22 ~]# cd /var/www/html/
[root@fp-22 html]# vim info.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>

Start apche, viewed through the process and the success of the port

[root@fp-22 html]# systemctl start httpd
[root@fp-22 html]# ps -ef |grep httpd
root       2015      1  0 21:55 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache     2017   2015  0 21:55 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
……
apache     2027   2015  0 21:56 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
root       2030   1802  0 21:59 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto httpd
[root@fp-22 html]# ss -lntp |grep httpd
LISTEN     0      128       [::]:80                    [::]:*                   users:(("httpd",pid=2027,fd=4),("httpd",pid=2026,fd=4),("httpd",pid=2025,fd=4),("httpd",pid=2024,fd=4),("httpd",pid=2023,fd=4),("httpd",pid=2022,fd=4),("httpd",pid=2020,fd=4),("httpd",pid=2019,fd=4),("httpd",pid=2018,fd=4),("httpd",pid=2017,fd=4),("httpd",pid=2015,fd=4))

Access php test page
Here Insert Picture Description

So far, LAMP set up is completed.

Install wordpress blog

After you upload the installation package, you can see, *. Zip format, unzip command to extract available

[root@fp-22 html]# ll
total 9628
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root      20 Feb 25 21:54 info.php
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root    4096 Feb  8  2018 wordpress
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 9848003 Jul 13  2019 wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.zip

In this case, go directly to visit, there will be a problem, suggesting that you need to modify a configuration file
$[Picture dump outside the chain fails, the source station may have a security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the pictures uploaded directly down (img-iw4Ze0Gw-1582599516788) (E: \ knowledge summary \ assets \ build wordpress_2.png)]$

If you do not want the configuration file may be authorized directly in the database, you can

[root@fp-22 ~]# systemctl start mariadb
[root@fp-22 ~]# mysql
……
# 创建中文数据库 wordpress
MariaDB [(none)]> create database wordpress charset utf8;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
# 授予 tom 用户对于 wordpress 库的所有权限 
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on wordpress.* to 'tom'@'localhost' identified by '123';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
# 刷新权限
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Again to visit, click "Start Now!" $[Picture dump outside the chain fails, the source station may have a security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the pictures uploaded directly down (img-YbrfuZBk-1582599516789) (E: \ knowledge summary \ assets \ build wordpress_3.png)]$

Click the image input, click "Submit", will enter the next page $[Picture dump outside the chain fails, the source station may have a security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the pictures uploaded directly down (img-mgCDmJSC-1582599516791) (E: \ knowledge summary \ assets \ 1582597060812.png)]$

It appeared the first pit, can not write to a file, you can modify the owner is a group

# 将属主和属组都修改为 apache
[root@fp-22 ~]# cd /var/www/html/
[root@fp-22 html]# chown -R apache:apache wordpress

Visit the page again, you can refresh
$[Picture dump outside the chain fails, the source station may have a security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the pictures uploaded directly down (img-3Y6PzxRZ-1582599516792) (E: \ knowledge summary \ assets \ build wordpress_5.png)]$

Click "Install Now", fill in personal information $[Picture dump outside the chain fails, the source station may have a security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the pictures uploaded directly down (img-nPAr8f4i-1582599516793) (E: \ knowledge summary \ assets \ build wordpress_6.png)]$

Click "Install Wordpress", that is, the installation is successful
$[Picture dump outside the chain fails, the source station may have a security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the pictures uploaded directly down (img-dVwGSMG6-1582599516795) (E: \ knowledge summary \ assets \ build wordpress_7.png)]$

Click on the "Login" to enter the login page
$[Picture dump outside the chain fails, the source station may have a security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the pictures uploaded directly down (img-0dfgiqW4-1582599516796) (E: \ knowledge summary \ assets \ build wordpress_9.png)]$

Click on "Login" and enter Admin
Here Insert Picture Description

Re-open a window to enter the home, as follows $[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-T5ABz236-1582599516798)(E:\知识点总结\assets\搭建 wordpress_10.png)]$

Modify wordpress theme

Management into the background, click on "Appearance -> Add"
$[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-607uEusa-1582599516799)(E:\知识点总结\assets\搭建 wordpress_12.png)]$

Here we can choose a test
$[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-LR2w2sPA-1582599516800)(E:\知识点总结\assets\搭建 wordpress_13.png)]$

Click "Start" to re-open a window, visit the home page, the theme has been changed
$[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-lOY7lzTx-1582599516801)(E:\知识点总结\assets\搭建 wordpress_14.png)]$

Here there is a pit, if you do not follow my step by step the above steps, then there will be a problem
$[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-ZLml11fx-1582599516802)(E:\知识点总结\assets\搭建 wordpress_15.png)]$

After clicking "Install", there was no being installed, but appeared in the following figure
$[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-cpyfEIdw-1582599516803)(E:\知识点总结\assets\搭建 wordpress_16.png)]$

In this case, the above-mentioned package (downloadable) into the site directory to unzip

[root@fp-22 html]# ll
total 22744
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root       20 Feb 25 21:54 info.php
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 13427353 Feb 25 09:32 latest-zh_CN.zip
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root     4096 Feb 25 22:35 wordpress
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  9848003 Jul 13  2019 wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.zip
[root@fp-22 html]# unzip latest-zh_CN.zip
……