ubuntu build wordpress personal blog
1. Prepare the LAMP environment
LAMP is the abbreviation of Linux, Apache, MySQL and PHP, and is the basic operating environment on which the Wordpress system depends. Let's prepare the LAMP environment first:
1.1, install apache2
Terminal command input:
sudo apt-get install apache2 -y
After the installation is successful, you can enter http://ip, visit the web page to see "it work" indicating that the installation is successful.
1.2, install PHP
Terminal command input:
sudo apt-get install php7.0 -y
sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ondrej/php
Install php related components:
sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-php7.0
1.3, install mysql service
Terminal command input:
sudo apt-get install mysql-server -y
Install php MySQL related components:
sudo apt-get install php7.0-mysql
1.4, install phpmyadmin
Use apt-get to install phpmyadmin. During the installation process, you need to select apache2 as prompted, and then enter the root password and database password:
sudo apt-get install phpmyadmin -y
Establish a soft connection under /var/www/html:
sudo ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin /var/www/html/phpmyadmin
Restart MySQL service
sudo service mysql restart
Restart apache service
sudo systemctl restart apache2.service
2. Install and configure wordpress
2.1. Download a Wordpress compressed package
wget https://cn.wordpress.org/latest-zh_CN.zip
If the download is slow, you can download the win first by yourself, and then transfer it to the server through fileilla. After the
download is complete, unzip the compressed package
sudo unzip latest-zh_CN.zip
Enter mysql, enter the following code, and enter your MySQL password as prompted:
mysql -u root -p
Create a database called wordpress for wordpress:
CREATE DATABASE wordpress;
Set a user for this database as wordpressuser:
CREATE USER wordpressuser;
Configure a password for this user as 123456:
SET PASSWORD FOR wordpressuser= PASSWORD("123456");
Configure database access permissions for this user:
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON wordpress.* TO wordpressuser IDENTIFIED BY"123456";
Take effect
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Then exit mysql
exit;
2.2, configure wordpress
Since PHP accesses the /var/www/html/ folder by default, we need to copy all the files in the wordpress folder to the /var/www/html/ folder
sudo mv wordpress/* /var/www/html/
Modify the permissions of the /var/www/html/ directory:
sudo chmod -R 777 /var/www/html/
Specify apache to index.html
sudo mv /var/www/html/index.html /var/www/html/index~.html
Restart the Apache service:
sudo systemctl restart apache2.service
There will be ftp restrictions when changing the theme, enter the following command:
sudo chown-R www-data /var/www/html
sudo chmod-R 775 /var/www/html
Note: login problem: log in to the
background by yourself: ip/wp-admin/
login by others: ip
