Not so much, we talk about how to write papers, as to teach you how to come up with an exquisite "imitation" work.
Imitation is not plagiarism, nor is it to follow - Today is the era of universal fraud, but the poor still plagiarism was blocked. And people can use imitation, is the winner. You must know, you and I were not born to engage in academic material.
Please, do not do nerd.
The fastest way is to write papers plagiarism, but plagiarism detection machines eliminate the fools among us. This article will from here, to discuss how to write papers. If you can not stand the temptation, I suggest you drop out business.
First, thinking
What is the thesis writing thinking?
Broad that any kind of writing requires a cool head. Like Li Bai as drinking poetry too rare, most people need repeated scrutiny write their own stuff out. And you have to realize that reality can not let you always hanging wire counter-attack. Recognizing this, you will not always started writing the paper onto the night before the deadline.
The nature of procrastination may be too hard on yourself.
The lazy thinking, could still barely be accepted in writing in other genres, but in thesis writing is taboo. Talent paper, basically the same talent thinking, language or talent, which is the same thing. For any subject, it is like this. You say you have an idea, but not write, I'm sorry, you still have no idea. In fact, writing is no room for self-explanatory - do not believe the respondent, that are going through the motions. Do you waited to reply to explain yourself?
Whether deliberate experience, in fact, a clear picture of them in the paper.
But this is not a bad thing. We can use this harsh features. Since the reader is in contact with your written language, it means that you can wipe infinite chances and modify. Insights will emerge in the revision process. From the first draft to the final version, you will get a qualitative leap. This bears using these time-tested trick.
Therefore, good thinking is generated temper language. Too arbitrary language, it leads to paranoid thoughts. And paranoia, but also make your essay stand feet, and ultimately the overall collapse. Those irrational arguments, the defense will be professor magnify until you speechless, tears.
That language content, writing that is thinking .
Clear expression to show that you did not think clearly. Do not lose heart, but you is to mix a diploma only, why exaggeration? You are not to become a scholar. So, enjoy your writing language change it. Criticize your language, just as picky picky as your male and female friends.
But in fact the problem is not so simple, some people find writing the language and structure of this paper is often involved with each other. In this chapter we discuss the structure. In short, if only three days, all you need is deviant. When students around in the end they are still thinking about what to write when you need to quickly establish a framework to go play with words. You come across some teachers, Jijiwaiwai tell you first solve the theme, like a good re-write what they write and so on. Come on, they can not do themselves, have a difficult one.
Cook the first to write a bowel movement, do not be too picky on their own. Then, you will become delicate.
The next two words may sound uncomfortable:
You like to challenge myself, "My thesis conception is not big enough?", "Is it not enough Niubi?"
The truth is, your conception great, very Niubi. However, you have regressed with eggs? Thesis are not more than anyone else Niubi.
Chinese since ancient times is a concise, semantically rich language that can be used to carry the idea of filling. Chinese is not the only logocentric (Logocentrism) a free language system limits. Take for example the novel and see the beginning of these famous novels (and translation) of the first sentence:
I am old .
- Duras
The world trend, together for a long minute, long period of division .
--"Three Kingdoms"
This is the best of times, it was the worst of times .
- "Tale of Two Cities"
Happy family very similar, unhappy family is its own misfortune .
- "Anna Karenina"
Years later, Colonel Aoleiliannuo standing in front of a firing squad, the Fed remembered his father took him to see that distant afternoon ice.
- "Hundred Years of Solitude"
What is to force the grid? This is to force the grid, the language of force cells, also is thought to force the grid. If your paper is possible to manufacture the beginning, then the latter is not a thing.
Second, English proficiency
learn English well.
Master a foreign language, this is nirvana violence. Graduate students are aware that higher academic to do more, the importance of English as a mother tongue of the more than Chinese . Usually necessary to maintain the habit of reading foreign language literature, the crucial moment and you will not be subject to the narrow scope of certain domestic paper.
How to read English literature, please go to the East reported a foreign language class. And know there are a lot of good answers on almost.
Sorry, many domestic periodical literature rotten mess, simply can not see.
Third, bridging
Not fit to buy one hundred pairs of Adidas, than to buy a comfortable pair of Adi Wang. Today, ideas are being predecessors get totaled, and you are very difficult to put forward any new academic point of view, opinions are mostly cliche. Not to mention you are a student, you only need to tell the teacher, through the process of writing this paper, you access to a wealth of information, theoretical knowledge learned a lot on it.
Almost no one can do this, they exposed the academic vision of genius when Master graduation.
Therefore, linked to the example of Adi and Adi King of conception largely paper from the bridge and the previous patchwork of ideas, rather than from your original. This bear called "imitation" core lies here.
This means that if you want to write papers three days, you have to come up with at least 30 days to read the literature - you do not have to read, but we must quickly master its views. To give you some of the literature should inspire, to provide you with the problem domain, provide the framework, direction, methodology, or a theory supported.
English-speaking world, European and American people have to engage in modern academic hundreds of years, we have gradually established a relatively complete, hierarchical order of academic, or academic norm system. This is a lot of students are doing, what the foreigners to take over the bridge again and again, on the Nachulaimai. This move really spiritual.
But be careful, do not copy foreign language literature. The last two years, a University Weiming Lake empire a PhD in history as opportunistic been accused of plagiarism in a foreign literature, the school was denied a doctorate. The doctor actually very good foreign language, foreign literature can think of to find things, but in the process of conversion and the bridge's turned lazy, which is wrong.
When the bitch is not enough, we must Paifang. If you have a reference point of a foreigner, honestly add comments. This is to give you extra points.
Fourth, literature
How to search for literature?
First, you have to possess a library of electronic paper (nonsense ......), a concept similar to the search engines. Well-known colleges and universities have their own libraries included with the purchase of paper search engine, download papers are free. This is the school to pay big bucks to buy, business stuff. Go and asked classmates, friends, to find a way to account.
As for the public library platform papers, the bears are commonly used
Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform
Renmin University of China newspaper copy data (circles called "reprinted" a very treacherous compilation of journal)
By way of off-campus access to these platforms, download the paper are the charges, but he was a thief meow expensive. But I believe you, will fight for graduation.
Five instructors
Mentor "guide" is your thesis. You may not feel that they mentor temperament, no color value, no experience, but he / she must know what is not good. The idea first contact tutor, do not own their own hate.
Read the "Slam Dunk," the students know that this man left, do not listen to persuade mentor, last fall a Jifeidanda end.
The arts and academia are circulating maxim: never trust the first impression.
Unless you are a genius.
"Please overthrow my conception of it." You should say so and mentor.
Help the students? It's useless.
The type of mentor is simply divided into the following three types:
A personality: dinner chat Ayutthaya Timor
B Personality: serious high Lengao by Johnson
C personality: in two parallel
Each have their own routines. Parallel tutor how you could help? You just need to understand the opposite of he / she can give you advice.
Six theme
This article here, just a little talk about the topic. Xiong said the former text so that we do not theme first, be sure to read the literature. But sometimes theme first write something, not necessarily die. In fact, reading the literature there are drawbacks to do too much of, will not firm could be Guaipao previous view.
Thesis topic is first of all to avoid divergence. Some elite educational philosophy advocated divergent, in fact, it was to play in the elite. Master said before, Learning without thought is labor lost, thought without learning is perilous. You do not even direction, a divergence of wool? Thesis on course to be rounded, value is correct, but it should also have the edge, or you write it for?
The most exciting topic, are present in the existing academic front. And you can do wonderful second-rate, it is sufficient.
Read in conjunction with the literature says, that is, you try to read literature review, the nature of the material, read the opinions too little edge, but the lack of convincing literature.
Theme should be hidden with a value set to ask, or value judgments. But do not have, vague concept makes controversial.
For example, "Thought Garfield bear", it implies a rhetorical question: Garfield is sb bear or a genius?
This value preset position to give you bold, do not care about right or wrong. Big deal about it by writing demonstration, you overthrow your preset, we come to a contrary conclusion. This is OK. Sometimes negative conclusion, more tension than the conclusion affirmative.
Seeing.
What kind of value judgment preset or your tendency is the lack of logic, the kiss of death?
If your theme is " on why men are bad things ," even if you are a doctor of sociology, this topic will also be the first time banning federal funding. Because your subject is not in the domain on any subject. "Men are bad things," the only possible only in line with the everyday experience. But many people have daily experiences as academic writing.
We change the subject a bit, how? Integration of some of the antithesis (self-denial) elements.
"Why men are bad things?" → "men are bad things you do?"
(Originally written papers and their own bickering is ah!)
The value of the position paper topics, often should be on common sense question.
Is it a bad thing about the man is the subject, might be interested in some of the soft sister, you may wish to bear this analysis a few words.
We then try to play with the perspective of language to further enhance its force grid.
Since this theme from daily experience, can not withstand scrutiny, then the same, "the man is a good thing" is not withstand scrutiny. What is a man? You may have to open up a section to explain what is a man, language replacement essence, is to reconcile the arbitrary tone, it becomes mild skepticism declarative sentence.
For example, this would likely bear "On the men are bad things" to:
" On the subject of desire phallus construction of gender in practice ."
Oh damn? There this operation? That's it. This is the idea of playing one kind of concept. Of course, this only applies to large, does not apply to PhD. In the "phallus main desire in the construction of gender practice" This was a bit scary to force Glygoyle theme, the gender actually refers to the practice of love, that is his desire to construct bad Ah, let the male slag sister's pregnancy Category. Desire can be masculine identity or unconscious rejection symptoms contact, which is called the phallus.
OK, this topic is worth writing down, 30,000 word play live.
The terms of precision, to some extent saved the theme of poverty .
In addition, there is also implicit in bridging. "Phallus" and "subject" is a concept under two different contexts. But through the bridge, a new concept emerged:
As the main phallus
"As of aa bb", this sentence is very classic on the set theme, a philosophy bridge devil comes to Foucault, the concept of the play is really the bridge to a realm, yo slip. Take a look:
Knowledge genealogy
Life Politics
Body hermeneutics
Physical science discipline
History of Madness
Discourse Theory
Panopticism
History of Sexuality
……
Thesis conclusion, in fact, the value of your subject's position brought about by the "commitment" some sort of cash. The more general your topic, your conclusions will face more pressure, the more you get stuck. Like "why men are bad things?" Whatever the problem, you should ask questions to the theory or theoretical history, rather than ask questions to a bad man.
Several common routines topics:
A. pedigree History
Comb spectrum, found the problem.
B. comparative study
Also very old theme routine. Comparative study of nature is, "said the East to go West."
C. Thematic Research
The most orthodox, but the most difficult to manage routine. You set up this theme, what is equal to not say anything.
D. criticism / rhetorical
One kind of routine routine most like. By criticizing the previous point of view, you may only have one harvest a very evil papers, and may become the point of view of fans. Many people have come to establish their own academic system by criticism. For example, Sartre criticized Foucault, Jung critique of Freud, Marx's critique of Hegel, Heidegger's critique of Husserl, Habermas critique of Marcuse and so much more.
Hanging wire saw here, can ignite come. Hanging wire counter-attack the most convenient approach it is to criticize a great man.
Seven, the outline
See here, in fact, many problems have been resolved. Only one thing to note, if the subject is forced to pursue the grid, then the outline of fact, the more simple the better, do not play virtual. Defense teacher, in fact, just look at your paper outline or directory, simply do not want to read it carefully. They are disgusted too fancy ornate outline.
To see what the most simple outline: High school Political textbooks.
1. The world is material.
2. The material is in motion.
3. The movement is regular.
4. The law is the objective.
The objective reality is the unity of opposites.
6. contradiction is the unity of opposites.
7. grasp the principal contradiction, the main contradiction in terms of catch.
......
This is the language problem. Secondly, we have to learn about structure. What is the structure? The most classic structure: Yes syllogism.
Premise, point to pave the way for content. Minor premise, is a point of view, that is, the methodology is the key to the cut. The conclusion is yielded to it.
To find an entry point (minor premise) to match your research question. This is the problem structure.
The next argument is a process.
Do you think the world is beautiful. Why do you think the world have to be this way? Why you think so? Please demonstrate.
Do you think the world is evil. Why do you think the world have to be this way? Why you think so? Please demonstrate.
Do you believe the theory of a great God. Why must the great God is right? Why do you believe him? Please demonstrate.
You criticize a phenomenon. Why must it be you criticize? Why you criticize it? Please demonstrate.
……
The so-called dialectics, that broke out in a desperate extreme thinking: man is both a good thing and a bad thing. This should be the ultimate conclusion of your paper. Whether you escape, your subconscious mind will eventually lead to the attention of your writing what you want to write up first.
So when you see here, please forget everything previously mentioned, started at the moment of writing, full confidence in your own intuition. I believe we are reading this article because desperate, but you have to put yourself into just desperate situation, this is not a shameful thing.
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(Annex A) and comments reference format
Whether footnote (every page that below) or endnotes (end text), such references should follow the format:
Author literature name [type]. Translator. Press. Year of publication. Periods. Number of volumes. Page
E.g:
Garfield bear. How to come up with a dissertation in three days [J]. Know almost .2017
English almost as well.
Some common document types:
Journal of [J] (journal)
Monograph [M] (monograph)
Proceedings [C] (collected papers)
Dissertation [D] (dissertation)
Patent [P] (patent)
Technical Standards [S] (standardization)
Newspaper [N] (newspaper article)
Technical report [R] (report)
If you do not trust your own format specification, please find the Chinese Department in particular publishing professional female students to help you proofread it again from beginning to end, by the way you can still catch her. Since you no longer need their own papers proofread.
(Annex II) detected
If you are too lazy to do the plagiarism detection, also wrote papers for?
We all know of a (free) → VIP detection paper detection system
Of course, there are some more formal testing organization charges, I am here not soft broad. Benefits charge detection system is able to give more detailed data, such as where where you specifically how with, and advise you on how to modify and so on. But whether for free or for a fee detection, the paper library data they call roughly the same.
reference:
https://www.zhihu.com/question/19800303/answer/135108933