Contents of this article do know almost the same name from the topic: researchers what "common novice mistake"? And round-table discussions
1. that good results will be able to do research. He Undergraduate 211, I 985 undergraduate, so I'm definitely better than his research. He often test 70 points, 90 more than my door door, so I definitely do research better than him, he can send five SCI I was able to send 10. In fact, on the same platform, under the same conditions, do good research does not necessarily positively correlated with your score, because of the different nature of research and undergraduate study. Undergraduate study just need to remember that book knowledge, but you need to create new scientific knowledge. And learning the same is that research needs entry, into the door, mastered the routine, the progress of research on the fast, no entry, no matter how high test scores useless.
2. that the article is made on a piece of something very big. If you can send the top field of publication, it is indeed remarkable. Send article as KPI assessment, assessment of business enterprises, civil servants civil service examination, assessment criteria researchers is to send the article. In other words, you made the article, especially the general journal, this is not a great thing, this is your basic requirements. If you can not do even this, indicating that really do not fit to engage in scientific research. But can send print top is still very powerful, so can not send articles like Zhang Yi Tang life only to solve a problem is also very powerful.
3. research that is more noble than other occupations. Research does have its special features, to create knowledge, to lead the advancement of human technology, ideas, and contribute to the country, but also teach and so on, but, for most people, do research is a job, the most important the aim is to have something to eat. But this is not a shameful thing, after all, everyone must first solve their own survival to pursue the ideal. First of all they do is work to stabilize first, and then make more money. So, as a young teacher for tenure as doctoral fight, older teachers will take a number of cross-cutting projects. There are some teachers do not seek money, and the pursuit of the ideal. Research is a common occupation, and company employees, civil servants the same, but because some of its special support, people researchers a little more respect.
4. Before doing that research must lay the foundation, so I spent a lot of time laying the foundation. Lay a solid foundation is necessary, but if you spend a lot of time for laying the foundation, this is not a time to take advantage of the university. In fact during the PhD, you are likely only a few years time a subdivision direction of a specific problem. Then, if you spend a lot of time to understand the whole big subject, which takes a lot of time, and we understand these things do not have access, to the undergraduate school you may need them later, but writing papers does not help. So be sure to focus, to a focus segments, or even a specific problem, dig deep on this issue.
5. To see that a large number of materials. This is different from the undergraduate, do research, if you want to have a general understanding of the entire field, it is necessary to look at the materials, but did not know to expect from the book to find the idea. You can look at a number of books per person Gangster of an issue of a chapter, but even back in the textbooks by heart, you can not have any knowledge of a particular issue. Do research to look at the article, including the classic articles, latest articles, review, etc., in order to focus on specific issues.
6. research that circle cleaner than the other circle, the people inside are exploring the truth and the pursuit of true knowledge. Researchers are also ordinary people, there will be some circles there any other questions, looking for relationships, money, etc., and some other circles, scientific circles there, but to varying degrees.
7. fight that scientific research is time, longer working hours each day, the more the final outcome. This is a truth and learning, learning to master the routine, master the law, so a long time to make more of their own learning, greater progress. For scientific research, always to no avail if there is no clear ideas, but every day is busy, busy seeing such materials, see the article aimlessly, so little effect. With a clear purpose, specific ideas, know how to do each step, then it is necessary to work a bit longer each day.
8. with on a misunderstanding Correspondingly, that scientific research is not the time to fight, so only very little time to spend a day on research in the hope that a sudden inspiration, idea and so on. If you do not have specific ideas, then we need to look at a lot of literature, find gap, organize your thoughts, and then run the data / experiment, if the result is okay to begin to write, to write articles also need to spend a lot of time. Research is not a mathematics competition, you need to have a high talent, as long as normal IQ, to have a rough understanding of scientific research steps, the first problem with the idea, you can begin. At this time it is very necessary to fight, there are many articles published in top people, the vast majority are those who spend a lot of time each day scientific research Daniel, or during Dr.
9. Always listen to mentor stressed that idea, that idea is most important. In fact, like other work, research and the most important is execution. Have a good idea, but you did not write, other people write out, is not your research. Evaluation of academic researchers not to see this person will not mention the idea, but according to their publication. Therefore, the execution of the most important. No execution, no paper, the equivalent of doing nothing.
10. thought (Daniel) tutor can get most things for you. Whether you are a large cow or calf mentor, basically, the most important on their own, to look up documents, organize your thoughts, writing articles, which require discussion and mentor, he will teach you some things, but mainly yourself. Your mentor is basically impossible to write his article let you hang a work. Dr. is the way it should be experienced in the process of a doctor, it is essential to become independent researchers. Therefore, it is possible to discuss some issues with the instructor, but do not count on them to do too much.
11. that scientific research must be perfect is a success. For example, the article generally need good motivation, good framework, good results, as well as theoretical contributions. If you can reach every point, then you can try the top published, but the vast majority of published articles can not send top, because there are always some problems, such motivation is not very good, not very good and so innovative. So, do not always think of all aspects of perfection to start writing, I would feel able to publish. Perfection is not the norm in scientific research.
12. confused by the appearance of an article. When you see published an article on the top, you find motivation, framework, innovative, theoretical contributions, all aspects of the theoretical basis, analysis results, etc. are good, then you start thinking of making such a good result. In fact, you do not know is that he ran a number of times before the results are not good, this is the best result of his run, this framework, motivation changed numerous times, this article took his time for several years. In fact, this is the norm in scientific research, an experiment to test the night to write, cast out the next day, when a handful of super cow to do.
13. for other people, such as senior senior sister apprentice, the obligation to teach you anything. Senior senior sister apprentice willing to teach you something, is their mutual affection, not duty, therefore, for those eager to help you, guide your senior senior sister apprentice, to be with a thankful heart. Because he can own busy, I do not know as an excuse for your help, after all, he is your brother senior sister apprentice, you learn what to him was not any good.
14. The thought that you can do research without regard to dealing with people. Just a general scientific work, any work needed to deal with people, even if you research more later into a good school as a teacher, you also need to deal with and a lot of people apply for the project, commentary titles, etc., these are not just look at the article, but also how about your interaction with others. Even if you are gifted at home with mine, followed by a large cattle mentors, a lot of articles, or to deal with people. So do not aloof, not lonely, not indifferent, friendly people around the point, smile and say hello to meet, those teachers would be a man of learning how to behave, how to speak, which is necessary.
15. thought he and others do not, smarter than others. If you can not recognize that he is a man, there will be a lot of headaches, and you will be confused in some things. Admit that he is a man, it does not mean the crowd, on the contrary, it makes you think calmly own pursuit of life, to be taken calmly everything. At the same time, will be recognized through their own efforts, it is still able to make some achievements, if not do it, unfortunately, but it does not matter. Recognizing that he is a man, but also recognize that other people are ordinary people, but you still active, trying to read the literature, looking for ideas, write articles, make some achievements, this is a relatively good state. And others do not think they really bad.
Author: CanisMajoris
link: https: //www.zhihu.com/question/340495864/answer/827296059
Source: know almost
Some novice misconceptions:
"My mentor, Dr. graduate school to teach in those days, and now three suites downtown every day to drive a BMW, I followed him to pursue a Ph.D. degree, and he later stayed the same alacrity."
"XXX work 15 hours a day, seven days a week, then made a big article NS, scientific research as long as hard as ta will rain comes."
"Professor Y so young to be a Ph.D., also pretty long, obviously you can rely on face value, non rely on strength, really my generation model, academia idol, worth more than the pursuit of entertainment were little meat."
"Z brothers have not read the seventh year of graduation, also have complained mentor, advised me not to read Dr., must he usually does not work properly or secondary level too, do not work hard their own subjective and objective to find a cause."
"I do not like people who engage in relationships, it is suitable to engage in scientific research, with the strength to speak later, no business contacts and circles relatively clean, scientific truth is supreme."
"I was the college entrance examination 670 points, certainly more than the ability to test a high of more than 630 high school seniors college entrance examination before the A 630 points, now also made ten SCI, and I'll just Knut force, certainly stronger than he."
link: https: //www.zhihu.com/question/340495864/answer/827046827
Source: know almost