The full text 1896 words, when learning is expected to grow 6 Fenzhong
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Remember the Steve Jobs of the phrase "to live is to change the world" do?
Moment, artificial intelligence and big data and improve the quality of people's lives, these technologies seem to "change the world" a more powerful tool. In automation, banking, fraud prevention, security, and climate change projections in areas such as artificial intelligence and data-driven science and technology are developing fast.
The financial industry, for example, in recent years, artificial intelligence by automating, optimizing the customer experience to promote financial sector development. In addition, artificial intelligence authentication system can detect fraud, identify and combat fraudsters, through automation and power banking. AI virtual assistant US banks Erica is a typical example.
Meanwhile, researchers, artificial intelligence also helps to accurately identify tropical cyclones, fronts the river and the atmosphere. In addition, the artificial intelligence system is also used in agriculture to improve crop quality. Almost no area has not been involved in artificial intelligence.
How Artificial Intelligence ease the abnormal weather?
AI refers to identify hidden patterns from data and create predictive models of computer systems, may help protect the earth environment environmentalists.
Due to the recent weather anomalies, data, scientists are studying new prevention programs sudden deterioration of the Earth's ecosystem.
Microsoft believes, in machine learning and help the depth of learning, artificial intelligence will be a game-ecosystem predicament. Microsoft launched the Earth's Artificial Intelligence Project AI for Earth, and announced plans to invest fifty million dollars for the development and testing of new models to prevent climate deterioration.
Source: Pexels
AI four ways to mitigate climate anomalies
First, create sustainable cities livable
By combining data from the Internet of Things and smart meters, artificial intelligence can improve energy efficiency and water resources within the city limits usable amount. In addition, the artificial intelligence system can contribute to building a city map, to develop zoning laws, the development of flood water storage plan will help carry out urban planning and disaster management.
One of the prospects for sustainable urban development is to establish a centralized recorder, integrated real-time data on energy use of water resources, transportation, and weather forecasting, and take measures to make the city more livable.
IBM（美国国际商用机器公司）的“绿色地平线”计划（Green Horizon Project）使用人工智能系统预测空气污染，追溯污染源，运用特殊策略应对污染源，为减少污染提供有效建议。给定地点和具体数据点后，系统可以评测出减少道路行车数量或种植树木等措施是否可以达到最优效果。
二、提高农业效率
气候异常和全球变暖对于农业有着毁灭性的影响。人工智能可以用农作物监测传感器收集的数据预测温度变化、降雨雨型和极端天气，从而得出种植、喷药、收割的最佳时间，以提高产量并使农业更加可持续。这样一来，便可以节省水资源和肥料，有助于消灭害虫，从而提高农业效率。
三、保护海洋生态系统
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政府部门和决策制定者可以利用机器学习算法来分析卫星数据和海洋勘探收集到的数据，从而监控船舶、捕鱼、海底采矿和海洋疾病爆发情况。利用实时数据流，决策者们可以迅速地、更准确地制定决策。
除此之外，人工智能还有助于预测海洋垃圾数量，跟踪记录死区情况，测量入侵物种的入侵范围。微软与大自然保护协会合作，利用人工智能绘制海洋地图。该合作项目已经完成了密克罗尼西亚群岛、佛罗里达、海地和澳大利亚附近海域的地图绘制。
四、精确预测气候变化
随着气候的剧烈变化，做出更精确的气候预测更为必要。虽然气候预测模型已经在世界各地部署，但由于气候突变，气候预测并不可靠。
然而，人工智能和深度学习正在改善天气预报和突发极端天气预测的准确度。因为人工智能和深度学习可以获取更多来自现实世界的、关于气候系统复杂性的数据。
总结
来源：Pexels
人工智能提高了各行各业的生产力，同时，和第二次工业革命中的电一样，对于人类生活也产生了深刻的影响。至于“改变世界”，或许最主要的改变之处在于人工智能有助于控制气候恶化。
在当下，气候异常对生态系统产生了巨大威胁，采取措施扼制这一趋势迫在眉睫。人工智能可以监控生态系统，管理水、食物等资源，还可以提高生产力，不失为一个有力措施。
为了成功运用人工智能解决问题，不仅需要继续研发人工智能本身，还需要找到新方法对其加以利用。因此，公共和私人实体、科技工作者、政策制定者要通力合作，争取在利用人工智能上取得切实进步。
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编译组：章文斐、马唯一
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