■ three phase inverter circuit may be combined into a three-phase inverter circuit.
■ three phase bridge inverter circuit
◆ The basic mode of operation is 180 [ [deg.] Electrically conductive manner .
◆ the same phase (i.e., the same half bridge) conductive alternating vertical arms, each phase angle difference begins to conduct 120 [deg.] , At any instant has three bridge arms are turned on simultaneously.
◆ each commutation phase is the same between the upper and lower arms be also referred to the longitudinal commutation .
Three-phase voltage-bridge inverter circuit
■ Work waveform
◆ for the U -phase output, when the leg . 1 when turned on, U UN ' = U D / 2 , when the arm . 4 when turned on, U UN ' = - U D / 2 , U UN ' waveform is amplitude value U D / 2 square wave , V , W is two-phase and the case where U is similar.
◆ load line voltage U the UV , U VW , U the WU obtained from the equation
◆ load phase voltage of each phase were
Working waveform voltage three-phase bridge inverter circuit
◆ the sum of all kinds of finishing above and can be obtained
设负载为三相对称负载,则有uUN+uVN+uWN=0,故可得
◆负载参数已知时,可以由uUN的波形求出U相电流iU的波形,图给出的是阻感负载下时iU的波形。
◆把桥臂1、3、5的电流加起来,就可得到直流侧电流id的波形,如图所示,可以看出id每隔60°脉动一次。
■基本的数量关系
◆把输出线电压uUV展开成傅里叶级数得
式中,,k为自然数。
◆输出线电压有效值UUV为
其中基波幅值UUV1m和基波有效值UUV1分别为
◆把uUN展开成傅里叶级数得
式中,,k为自然数。
◆负载相电压有效值UUN为
其中基波幅值UUN1m和基波有效值UUN1分别为