1. Database (DDL, DML, DQL, DCL)
1. Database query language DQL
- Data query language DQL basic structure is a SELECT clause, FROM clause, WHERE clause
- Blocks of clause query:
SELECT <table name field> from <table or view name> where <query>
2. Database Manipulation Language DML
- Database Manipulation Language There are three main forms:
1. Insert INSERT
2. Update Update
3. delete delete
3. Data Definition Language DDL
- DDL data definition language used to create the various objects in the database ---- table, view, index, synonyms, and other such clusters: CREATE TABLE (table) / VIEW (view) / INDEX (index) / SYN (synonyms) / cLUSTER (cluster)
4. Data Control Language DCL
1. Data Control Language DCL used to grant a privilege to access the database or recovery, and to control the time and manipulate a database transaction effects occur, monitor the implementation of the database, such as:
- GRANT: Authorization
- ROLLBACK [WORK] TO [SAVEPOINT]: to return at some point
- Rollback -ROLLBACK
- COMMIT [WORK]: submitted