Network layer routing
table of Contents
First, the nature of the routing algorithm
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First, the nature of the routing algorithm
The algorithm is correct and complete ; the algorithm in the calculation should be as simple ; algorithm can adapt to changes in the network ; algorithm is stable and fair of.
The size of the Internet is very large, the environment is very complex, so the Internet is divided.
Second, the autonomous system
AS (Autonomous System);
An autonomous system (AS) is a group of devices in a network under a regulatory agency;
AS own internal network management, provide one or more AS an outside (the) inlet.
Agreement autonomous internal routing system called: interior gateway protocol (RIP, OSPF)
Agreement autonomous external routing system called: Exterior Gateway Protocol (BGP)
References:
[1] https://coding.imooc.com/class/355.html