The concept and the role of the Shell function syntax and usage presentation

The code shell used many times as a function of a combination of a set up, easy to use n times, reducing the amount of code, so convenient, clean.

When the need to modify the inside of duplicate code, if you combined into a function, you only need to modify the function can be realized once demand; the function can also be written into the file, when you need to call in the script is loaded into use.


function: Functions

function_name: function name

return n: Return Value n: number - similar role exit n

Function Syntax 1:

function function_name () {spaces

Set of instructions

return n

}

2 function syntax:


function function_name spaces {

Set of instructions

return n

}

3 function syntax:

FUNCTION_NAME () {spaces

Set of instructions

return n

}

How to perform a function:
If no parameters, then directly enter the function name, with nothing.

What function Note:
1. Before using the function, you need to define or load, if the load function, you need a source or point to load.
2. When the function is executed, the script would call it and use variables together, of course, can in set up a local variable or function in a special position variable, generally use local define local variables, the equivalent sub-shell, local variables expire at the exit function
3. make good use of function, good habits


Guess you like

Origin blog.51cto.com/14573101/2446636