Swift - the String type of digital conversion into digital type (supports decimal, hexadecimal)

https://www.cnblogs.com/Free-Thinker/p/7243683.html

1, the decimal character string into digital

Swift, if you want to convert the string into a number types (such as integer, floating point, etc.). You can first turn to NSString type, make and then turned.

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//将文本框中的值转换成数字
var  i = (tf1.text as  NSString ).intValue
var  f = (tf1.text as  NSString ).floatValue
var  d = (tf1.text as  NSString ).doubleValue

 

2, hexadecimal string into digital

(1) defines a conversion method
 
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func  hexStringToInt(from: String ) -> Int  {
     let  str = from.uppercased()
     var  sum = 0
     for  i in  str.utf8 {
         sum = sum * 16 + Int (i) - 48 // 0-9 从48开始
         if  i >= 65 {                 // A-Z 从65开始,但有初始值10,所以应该是减去55
             sum -= 7
         }
     }
     return  sum
}

Sample use:

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let  str = "FF0000"
let  value = hexStringToInt(from:str)
print (value)
Original: Swift - the String type of digital conversion into digital type (supports decimal, hexadecimal)


(2) can also be achieved by extending String

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extension String {
     func  hexStringToInt() -> Int  {
         let  str = self .uppercased()
         var  sum = 0
         for  i in  str.utf8 {
             sum = sum * 16 + Int (i) - 48 // 0-9 从48开始
             if  i >= 65 {                 // A-Z 从65开始,但有初始值10,所以应该是减去55
                 sum -= 7
             }
         }
         return  sum
     }
}

Sample use:

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let  str = "FF0000"
let  value = str.hexStringToInt()
print (value)

 

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Origin www.cnblogs.com/sundaysme/p/11616354.html