1, install django
pip install django
2, a new django project
python manage.py startproject cainiao_monitor_api
3, create a new app
python manage.py startapp monitor
4, installation DRF
pip install djangorestframework
5, the preparation of view function
views.py
from rest_framework.views Import APIView Import json Import cx_Oracle from django.http Import HttpResponse # the Create your views here Wallpaper. class MonitorMsg (APIView): # Here the method name can only post or get other names, the name is the type of interface DEF post ( Self, request): "" " this method is a POST request type, according urls.py configuration, the interface address: / monitorMsg : param request: : return: return all exception information table CAINIAO_MONITOR_MSG " "" SQL = ' SELECT * from CAINIAO_MONITOR_MSG ' # connect to the database cx_Oracle.connect = conn ( ' name ' , ' pwd ' , ' 10 * * *:... 1521 / sid ' ) # create a cursor the Cursor = conn.cursor () # execute sql statement cursor.execute (sql) # submit data conn.commit () # Get query data type is list data = cursor.fetchall () # close the cursor cursor.close () # disconnect from the database conn.Close () # Create an empty list to put the data msg_list =[] # Traversed query data for I in Data: # Create an empty dictionary, stored corresponding to the field information msg_dict = {} # query to the data as a value corresponding to the dictionary corresponding Key msg_dict [ ' ID ' ] = I [ 0] msg_dict [ ' scenario_code ' ] = I [. 1 ] msg_dict [ ' MSG ' ] = I [2 ] msg_dict [ ' Status ' ] = I [. 4 ] # traverses the data stored in the list msg_list.append (msg_dict) # define the final pattern data return res_data = { ' COUNT ' : len (msg_list), ' Data ' : msg_list} # The res_data sequence into json object and return to return the HttpResponse (json.dumps (res_data ), the content_type = " file application / JSON " )
6, the preparation route
urls.py
from django.contrib import admin from django.urls import path from monitor.views import MonitorMsg urlpatterns = [ path('admin/', admin.site.urls), # 接口的url：http://127.0.0.1:8000/monitorMsg path('monitorMsg', MonitorMsg.as_view()), ]
7, start the service
python manage.py runserver
8, test access
