https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40334837/article/details/83819735
Linux common commands in English and Chinese to explain the full name
apt: Advanced Packaging Tool Advanced Packaging Tool
cp: Copy file to copy files
cat: Concatenate series
cd: Change directory Change directory
chmod: Change mode to change the mode
chown: Change owner change owner
chgrp: Change group user group changes
df: Disk free spare hard disk
du: Disk usage hard disk usage
dd: Originally described by their function should be "Convert an copy" name "cc", but "cc" has been used to represent "C Complier", so named for the "dd"
fg: Foreground prospects
fsck: File system check file system check
insmod: Install module installation module
ln: Link files Link files
lsmod: List module module list
ls: List files list the files in the directory
ldd: List dynamic dependencies list the dynamic dependencies
mv: Move file Move files
mkdir: Make directory create a directory
mkfs: Make file system create a file system
man: Manual means the manual, you can use this command to query the use of other commands.
ps: Process Status Process Status
pwd: Print working directory Display the current working directory.
rm: Remove file deleted file
rmmod: Remove module Delete module
rmdir: Remove directory Mobile Directory
su: Swith user to switch the user to root
tar: Tape archive extracting file
umount: Unmount Uninstall
uname: Unix name system name
/ bin BINARIES =
/ dev = Devices
/ etc = editable text configurationChest place to store configuration files, configuration files directory
/ opt = Optional application software packages Optional application software packages
/ lib = library library
/ proc = processes Process
/ sbin = Superuser superuser binaries binaries
/ tmp = temporary storage of temporary files
/ usr = Unix shared resources Unix shared resource
/ var = Variable variations are stored files, such as log, etc.