1. We need to host more than Windows7 operating system generally can
2. We need two tools
a. Virtual machine virtualbox5.2.8 (relatively stable, free)
b.ubuntu12.04 LTS (long term support version is no longer updated, more stable ) system 32
links: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1G33NtT2HVLWmkMLpgN-qFA
extraction code: 9b71
3. virtualbox download and install, can be installed by default
a not open if it is open -> properties -> compatible. sex -> run this program in compatibility mode
. b If you downloaded previously, there is a legacy version if you want to remove and then reinstall a clean restart
. c rollback occurs if installed, close all security software housekeeper
4. download and install Ubuntu
open virtualbox-> New -> name (recommended English, if you have had the best build different names, but not case-sensitive before), type (Linux), version (Ubuntu32,64 can) -> allocate virtual memory, minimum 1024> now create a virtual hard disk -> VDI, disk image -> dynamic allocation (slower) | fixed size (faster) -> create a virtual hard disk (selected high-capacity disk, does not recommend the C drive) about the size of 20G
settings Relevant information
. A Click Create a name -> Open Settings
b System -> adjust the boot sequence, the first drive, the second hard disk, floppy third (main drive first)
c processor of their choice.
D storage -> no disc!
then you can click on the downloaded Ubuntu
Networks, etc. if necessary modify network bridge (bridge card choice, then you can connect to the WiFi)
5. Start (the proposed closure of the network will be faster)
installation Ubuntu-> Do not click on other options direct continuation -> select Erase Disk (here Clear is that you divide the disk) to continue to the point -> now install -> select time zone, if the time zone difference between the big points on the amendment to continue -> keyboard Chinese continue -> :( best English name) -> password: first set relatively simple (to remember) to continue -> to restart after a small black box appears Enter
6. the system configuration
select the upper left corner of the device -> installation enhancements -> run -> Enter exit -> restart
shared files: "shutdown - > New shared folder (English) -> settings -> shared folder settings -> select a path -> automatic loading -> start
lock the terminal: ctrl + alt + t start terminal -> right lock icon
for starting a terminal -> automatic hanging upload directory: cd / media, default is no access
executed in the terminal: sudo usermod -aG vboxsf $ (whoami ) -> restart
device -> shared clipboard, dragging and dropping the shared bidirectional
closed update: icon:
Both of these settings to the image shown to
open a terminal
remember entering code networked
update software source input terminal, respectively: sudo apt-get update
update system terminal: sudo apt-get upgrade
installation text editor vim: sudo apt-get install vim
installed C ++ editor: sudo apt-get install g ++
installed C compiler gcc C ++ can be changed
can choose to download git sudo apt-get install git (will introduce the next one)
安装输入法：设置->语言->更新，会自动安装输入法
可以选择其他输入法ibus-setup：系统默认的输入法框架，或者可以安装谷歌输入法
进入要选择的输入法官网，选择Linux版本后官网会给你步骤，但有可能会出现问题
以上就是搭建的全部过程了