1. Create / guanli directory, create two directories zonghe and jishu (a command) in / guanli
[root @ localhost ~] # mkdir -p / guanli / Zonghe | mkdir / guanli /. Journal
2, add a group account zonghe, caiwu, jishu, GID numbers are set to 2001, 2002
[root@localhost ~]# groupadd -g 2001 zonghe ;groupadd -g 2002 caiwu ; groupadd -g 2003 jishu
3. Create jerry, kylin, tsengia, obama user, which kylin user account expire after 30 December 2020
[root@localhost ~]# useradd jerry ;useradd -e 2020-12-30 kylin ;useradd tsengia ;useradd obama
4, adding jerry, kylin, tsengia, obama other users into groups zonghe
[root@localhost ~]# gpasswd -M jerry,kylin,tsengia,obama zonghe
5, create a handy, cucci users, cucci account login Shell is set to "/ sbin / nologin",
[root@localhost 桌面]# useradd handy ;useradd -s /sbin/nologin cucci
6, adding handy, cucci other users into groups jishu
[root@localhost ~]# gpasswd -M handy,cucci jishu
7, all users are required to be added to the aforementioned group within guanli
[root@localhost ~]# groupadd guanli | gpasswd -M jerry,kylin,tsengia,obama,handy,cucci guanli
8, obama users in zonghe group deleted
[root@localhost ~]# gpasswd -d obama zonghe
9, set a password for the user jerry is "123456" (using conventional methods)
to set a password to "RedHat" (using the method --stdin) to users cucci
to set a password to "RedHat" (using the method --stdin) to users cucci
[root@localhost ~]# passwd jerry
[root@localhost ~]# echo 'redhat' | passwd --stdin cucci
[root@localhost ~]# echo 'redhat' | passwd --stdin cucci
10, the jerry user to lock and view the locked state
[root@localhost ~]# passwd -l jerry
[root@localhost ~]# passwd -S jerry
[root@localhost ~]# passwd -S jerry
11, two xshell open windows, by (who or w) command to check the connection status, and wherein through a fuser kill
[root@localhost ~]# fuser -k /dev/pts/2
12, see cucci users belong to those groups, and to view its details
[root@localhost ~]# groups cucci
[root@localhost ~]# finger cucci
[root@localhost ~]# finger cucci
13, manually create an account student
14, set permissions and ownership:
/ guanli directory is a group set guanli
is a group / guanli / zonghe directory to Zonghe
/ guanli / directory is a group jishu set jishu
set up three directories are prohibited other user access rights
/ guanli directory is a group set guanli
is a group / guanli / zonghe directory to Zonghe
/ guanli / directory is a group jishu set jishu
set up three directories are prohibited other user access rights
[the root @ localhost ~] # chown: Guanli [/ Guanli [/ | chown: Zonghe / Guanli [/ Zonghe / | chown: jiahu / Guanli [/. Journal /
[the root @ localhost ~] # the chmod -R & lt O = / Guanli [/
[the root @ localhost ~] # the chmod -R & lt O = / Guanli [/
15, to establish a public directory / ceshi
allow all users in the technical group read, write, execute the file
prohibit other users to read, write, execute
allow all users in the technical group read, write, execute the file
prohibit other users to read, write, execute
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -m 770 /ceshi
[root@localhost ~]# chown :jiahu /ceshi/
[root@localhost ~]# chown :jiahu /ceshi/
16, clear the user password jerry
[root@localhost ~]# passwd -d jerry
17, locking the user's password and view the status cucci
[root@localhost ~]# passwd -l cucci
[root@localhost ~]# passwd -S cucci
[root@localhost ~]# passwd -S cucci
18, the user's UID is modified obama 8888
[root@localhost ~]# usermod -u 8888 obama
19、通过passwd命令修改kylin用户的最长密码使用期限为60天
[root@localhost ~]# passwd -x 60 kylin
20、通过id groups finger等命令查看用户handy信息
[root@localhost ~]# id handy
[root@localhost ~]# groups handy
[root@localhost ~]# finger handy
[root@localhost ~]# groups handy
[root@localhost ~]# finger handy