For artificial intelligence, most people first thought might be on the show program robots that sing and dance, and staged at the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge "sea and air" Three unmanned fleet. In real life, carefully observe will find some restaurants, hotels, shopping centers gradually have the figure of a service-oriented robots.
Can not buy any, artificial intelligence is gradually into people's lives, past, only to appear in the movie Black technology, we are gradually used in civilian areas. In the face of this innovative technology, some of the "threat" is also unannounced. It is predicted that the Boston Consulting Group shows that the proportion of a decade of work undertaken by the robot in the future from the current 8% to 26%. And the future of artificial intelligence from simple to complex repetitive manual labor advanced mental.
Another report shows that by 2026, there will be 1.4 million US jobs are being replaced by automated or automated affected in some way. 1.4 million jobs, the proportion of women and 57 percent, while this ratio also will be expanded in the future.
So the face of artificial intelligence technology continues to break through, and in the end should be reported to panic or expect, letting it all seems every time we see a microcosm of the Industrial Revolution.
From the first to the beginning of the fourth industrial revolution
Speaking of the first industrial revolution, is marked by the birth of the steam engine, in subsequent industrial revolution, the steam engine has been used in various fields of textile, railway, metallurgy and so on. If the spinning jenny certain degree of liberation of people's hands, then the goal will be to maximize the steam out.
The productivity potential unexpected Britain as the first industrial revolution the biggest beneficiary, brought the steam engine, so far more than the previous industrial output value of farming while agricultural civilization during the transition to industrial civilization, but also directly It led to the development of society.
Now known as the city of Birmingham to Qianye of an example before the Industrial Revolution, Birmingham is just a small village, the discovery of a coal mine near the city, so the industrial revolution, making Birmingham became very prosperous, railway locomotives, steam engines and ship each flourishing industrial development, also in 1800 the population soared to 75,000 people, it has become one of the most representative of the industrial city.
In the context of that time, the original farmers into workers for identity, and established regional workshop, the workers also brought together the most intensive area. Conversely, workers gathered was promoted at the time of the first industrial revolution, both as complementary.
Some might say more, we will return to the topic of artificial intelligence body this time. For this technique, as steam technology, power technology, far-reaching impact of the three information technology revolution, like artificial intelligence will bring the industrial structure, changes in urban form, lifestyle, science and technology landscape. This is why artificial intelligence is thought to be the starting point of the industrial revolution in the fourth.
So the moment, we can feel, driven by artificial intelligence-based industrial transformation and upgrading, as well as large-scale application of all walks of life is rapidly carried out with. Although the core of the industrial revolution is to replace the human machine, but this time, but with the previous industrial revolution is different.
AI "secondary position" debut
Why say, to the most representative of the agricultural sector, for example, two major problems currently faced in this area, one is dependent on the weather agriculture, mostly in the cultivation or a way based on experience, which is a non - quantify performance, can not be more scientific data to be described.
Second is the lack of labor, the current main agricultural labor force is 50-- people ages 60, and 20-- 30 person ages, more inclined to go to the city workers. According to 2017 ××× released 2016 National Economic and Social Development Statistics show that in 2016 the total amount of migrant workers nationwide 28171 million, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year.
You know, agricultural land can not be abandoned, so the next decade, when changing the structure of the labor force again, if you do not choose the land transfer, to whom should we cultivate?
And now, in this area we can see that no plant protection machine, no one figure harvesters and other products, as well as machine vision, combined with the depth of learning technology and data. AI application of these technologies, not only solved the problem of lack of labor, also had physical world data can not be changed to provide a structured analysis and structured data reference, to give the most reasonable nutritional advice, suggestions climate, and production forecast.
As can be seen, in this scenario, the core of AI is to release the immeasurable energy industry, it is not intended to replace humans. So if this technology positioning, then, by no means it is now fighting for the C position, but rather a "secondary position."
Another typical scenario is medical, cited as an example of a tool to illustrate the emergence of the Internet, so that doctors can see the doctor for patients thousands of miles away, but the supply side bottlenecks that were previously in that the doctor is always only one. The artificial intelligence technology can replicate and spread knowledge, the equivalent of each AI physician professional knowledge base.
This does not mean denying the existence of the necessary doctors, AI in the medical field still plays a secondary role, so that doctors can liberate from repetitive tasks common disorder counseling and complex interpretation of it, to focus more on severe and the patient's specific disease.
The threat last case, also the often mentioned "artificial intelligence will replace customer service jobs." This is reminiscent of ICICI Lombard collaboration with Microsoft that, the insurance company with AI capabilities provided by Microsoft, simplifying the process of vehicle maintenance claims, that small daily users only need to rub a small cut can be done automatically take pictures accepted.
Now fully automated out, does it means that it is no longer a need to manually? Obviously not, to know that in these policy processes customer service every day, contains a lot of repetitive tasks, and artificial intelligence to be solved is the repeatability policy, so customer service can make time to deal with the more specific accident.
The current situation is AI will be laid off
But AI now also not a 100% perfect technology, but its flaws it is insufficient extraordinarily high IQ EQ, such as A and B at noon to eat a meal together, met in the afternoon went to C. AI can do is record from time and place of the characters and the causes of the results after it was unable to analyze the cause of the afternoon A and C meet. In the conversation between A and B, there are factors which contributed to the meeting between A and C, which are mankind's ability to analyze a problem, rather than expertise in artificial intelligence, because of this, there is also the risk of AI currently laid off.
In the UK Mull focus supermarket shopping guide robot certificates of Fabio will come to this end, although customers think Fabio verbal gymnastics class, but in practical applications, and has not met expectations. Fabio is not only unsatisfactory reply given its efficiency is only one-sixth of humanity promoters, the most embarrassing thing is that even customers in order to avoid Fabio deliberately chose to take a detour. . . In real life, we often see the situation in front of the hotel.
For this phenomenon, the hotel manager told Yesky YORK: "During peak dining not have any help, and even feels a bit of trouble, so do not bother with this robot to descend from the do not want to use."
Of course, the hotel is furnished in service robots not much better fate, became the most people stop laughing scenery, practical help almost zero, and some even chose to direct power off, let it eat ashes in the side.
Therefore, AI + industry is like "Internet +" of the year, in essence, is to return to the property industry which. Take these service robots, for example, this is a multi-disciplinary technology, but today, a large number of open source technology, so that some are not technology-driven companies, can easily save the one to. But their purpose is not the product, it may be out of stock considerations.
Secondly, if you want to use the product in the industry, this is a different story. If in industrial applications, not end to end solutions adopted, then between machines and people, there will be gaps in information, and this fault for the product and experience, it is a fatal blow.
So far, artificial intelligence far did not imagine so terrible, after all, at home and abroad fly giants are technical aids productivity at an angle of departure, some "trickery" speech, have nothing to fear?