Cygwin version of the Curl installation, extraction, using notes

Cygwin version of the Curl HTTPS request to restore the function
list DLL Cygwin version of Curl dependent
Curl tool to extract Cygwin version
1 (awkward) extraction
extraction method 2 (the recommended method)
to streamline the Cygwin
can streamline the kit list (personal notes)
Manual unloading step toolkit
normal unloading step kit
installation kit Cygwin step
1. local retrieving toolkit
2. online retrieval kit
to install Cygwin step

Cygwin version of the Curl installation, extraction, using notes

Cygwin version of the Curl HTTPS request to restore function

. If only to copy out the dependent DLL, normal HTTP request is not the problem can be uploaded to the correct Chinese garbled PHP server does not.
But you can not access the HTTPS server is properly prompt the following error:

>curl https://baidu.com

curl: (77) error setting certificate verify locations:

CAfile: /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt

CApath: none

Then use a process of elimination folders to exclude a folder, delete finalized at the folder structure and file is required:

 
    ├─bin 
   
    │ curl.exe 
   
    │ cygcom_err-2.dll 
   
    │ cygcrypto-1.0.0.dll 
   
    │ cygcurl-4.dll 
   
    │ cygexpat-1.dll 
   
    │ cyggcc_s-seh-1.dll 
   
    │ cyggssapi_krb5-2.dll 
   
    │ cygiconv-2.dll 
   
    │ cygidn-11.dll 
   
    │ cygintl-8.dll 
   
    │ cygk5crypto-3.dll 
   
    │ cygkrb5-3.dll 
   
    │ cygkrb5support-0.dll 
   
    │ cyglber-2-4-2.dll 
   
    │ cygldap-2-4-2.dll 
   
    │ cygmetalink-3.dll 
   
    │ cygnghttp2-14.dll 
   
    │ cygpsl-5.dll 
   
    │ cygsasl2-3.dll 
   
    │ cygssh2-1.dll 
   
    │ cygssl-1.0.0.dll 
   
    │ cygunistring-2.dll 
   
    │ cygwin1.dll 
   
    │ cygz.dll 
   
    ├─etc 
   
    │ └─pki 
   
    │ ├─ca-trust 
   
    │ │ └─extracted 
   
    │ │ └─pem 
   
    │ │ tls-ca-bundle.pem 
   
    │ └─tls 
   
    │ cert.pem(必须是系统属性 attrib +s) 
   
    │ certs(必须是系统属性 attrib +s) 
   
    └─usr 
   
     └─ssl 
   
     └─certs 
   
     ca-bundle.crt(必须是系统属性 attrib +s) 
   
     ca-bundle.trust.crt(必须是系统属性 attrib +s)

Cygwin version of Curl-dependent DLL list

cygcom_err-2.dll

cygcrypto-1.0.0.dll

cygcurl-4.dll

cygexpat-1.dll

cyggcc_s-seh-1.dll

cyggssapi_krb5-2.dll

cygiconv-2.dll

cygidn-11.dll

cygintl-8.dll

cygk5crypto-3.dll

cygkrb5-3.dll

cygkrb5support-0.dll

cyglber-2-4-2.dll

cygldap-2-4-2.dll

cygmetalink-3.dll

cygnghttp2-14.dll

cygpsl-5.dll

cygsasl2-3.dll

cygssh2-1.dll

cygssl-1.0.0.dll

cygunistring-2.dll

cygwin1.dll

cygz.dll

Curl tool to extract Cygwin version

Extraction Method 1 (Benbanfa)

The \cygwin64\bin copy of curl.exe directory to the new folder.
In the new folder, run curl, then you will be prompted missing XXX.dll, and then copy the missing dll file into the new folder.
Step 2 until the cycle can operate normally until the curl.

Extraction Method 2 (recommended method)

Download software Dependency Walker
The software program used to open the curl
And then File - Save As - Save as type - .txt
With 高级文本编辑器 open saved text
Extract all the \cygwin64\bin DLL directory 路径字符串
With Excel软件 the repeated 路径字符串 removed.
And then in the 高级文本编辑器 years in all 路径字符串 together in front of COPY /Y the string and copy all
In another 新文件夹 in the space Shift + to open the context menu - Open command window here
Paste - Enter - get all the DLL!

Streamline Cygwin

Kits can streamline the list (personal notes)

gawk: GNU awk, a pattern scanning and processing language
groff: GNU roff formatter
libdb5.3: Oracle Berkeley D (runtime)

Manually uninstall the toolkit step

Given the use setup tool from uninstalling some toolkits (such as certain core kit) normal, so he had to manually delete related files to uninstall.
This step can be scripted it easy. To delete a file or many words, very manual alignment trouble
early file folder available BeyondCompare software than to delete function.

Into the cache folder (Local Package Directory)
such as: cache folder \ URL \ x86_64 \ release
Find the need to uninstall the toolkit
, such as: gawk \ gawk-4.1.4-1.tar.xz
According to .tar.xz bag folder structure, to delete Cygwin installation folder (Root Directory) corresponding file.

Normal uninstall the toolkit step

Referring to install Cygwin kit step reaches step Select Packages
Click New Kit to be streamlined for the state Keep Uninstall you can uninstall.

Installation kit step Cygwin

1. The local search Toolkit

Theoretically use Install From Local Directory is feasible, because all records can install the tool database setup.ini file has been downloaded, but the actual use of not being able to properly read a list of installable for retrieval only go online to retrieve a .

After exploration, and finally found the method can be directly retrieved a local!

And " install Cygwin step " as
But choose Install From Local Directory
Steps to reach the Select Packages
Full View is selected at this time
Then fall back to the previous step
Then enter the Select Packages steps
At this time, the scroll bar found a significantly longer. Description success enumerate all available for installation of the kit list.

The guess is a Bug setup? Or is not a statement of "optimization", the first pass only shows "Installed Kit", the second time it displays all the tools available to install the package list?

2. Online Retrieval Kit

Open setup-x86_64.exe
And " install Cygwin steps " to reach the same step Select Packages
Name tool can retrieve want to install.

Cygwin installation steps

1. Open official website Installation Guide interface
2. Download the latest installation package setup-x86_64.exe
3. Open Cygwin download mirrors list of sites that choose the nearest country.
  As China's: http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/cygwin/,http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/cygwin/
4. Select Install From Internet
5. In Cygwin Setup - Add selected Choose Download Site Mirror website.
6. In Cygwin Setup - When the Select Packages to not select any package
7. You can get a simple clean up Cygwin environment.

Reproduced in: https: //www.cnblogs.com/AsionTang/p/6008449.html