The first day: Basic computer knowledge

Five components of a computer:

A controller, a computer control system

2 operator, the operation system of the computer

  A logical operation, and wrong determination of things

  2 math, digital operations

    Controller plus operator, the CPU is, its mode of operation is, first read the instructions in memory, then the translation, the step of analyzing an operation corresponding to the command, then control hardware

The reservoir 3, the computer's storage system

1 Memory 

    A register to store the next small data

  2 cache, used to store data (small)

     Memory is the main target CPU reads

 

           Memory is based on the role of electricity, power file is missing

      Advantages, read speed

      Shortcomings, easily lost files

 

2 external memory

  1 hard drive, mechanical hard disk to rotate to read the file, SSDs,

  2 cartridges, server file backup

 

           The advantages of permanent preservation

      Disadvantage, slow reading speed

 

4 input devices

  For example, a keyboard, a touch screen,

5 the output device

  For example, screen, sound, printer

 

 

The three core components of the second computer

1 CPU (brain)

2 memory (short term memory)

3 hard drive (a book will not disappear)

 

 

A complete set of three computer consists of three parts

1 operating system

2 Applications

3 Computer Hardware

 

 

 

 

  

 

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Origin www.cnblogs.com/cherish937426/p/11099335.html