The sunshine "into" delicious fish? ! Silicon Valley magic biotechnology + AI

Silicon Valley insight today to introduce to you, it is a very magical company: Blue Planet Ecosystems (Ecological Blue Planet). This Silicon Valley company intended through biotechnology, the sun turned into fish.

The idea is not it amazing? After you love fish, Silicon Valley insight Xiao Bian heard the amazing creativity, could not help but go to the Silicon Valley's most famous biotech accelerator IndieBio biological accelerator to visit the Paul Schmitzberger founder and CEO of this company, and it has been visited unmanned ecosystem built.

The sunshine "into" delicious fish?  !  Silicon Valley magic biotechnology + AI

Blue Planet Ecosystems key member of the team since the company's official website map

Fish "first experience"

In the underground laboratory in San Francisco IndieBio accelerator, small blue planet ecology team met personally assembled unmanned ecosystem models to build up. Shrimp and small fish swim freely in it, it looks fresh and delicious. And in the light-green algae growth, secondary infertility with plankton, so that they grow into fish food.

The sunshine "into" delicious fish?  !  Silicon Valley magic biotechnology + AI

Blue Planet Ecosystems company CEO Paul Schimitzberger, insight from the Silicon Valley reporter shooting pictures

Of course, this model compared to the Blue Planet team really want to build eco-products, only a "miniature version." Schmitzberger According to reports, a real ecosystem unmanned module, there are container size; and hundreds of unmanned eco-system module will be placed into operation gathered together by an AI system monitoring and management.

The sunshine "into" delicious fish?  !  Silicon Valley magic biotechnology + AI
The sunshine "into" delicious fish?  !  Silicon Valley magic biotechnology + AI

Pictures taken by the Silicon Valley insight correspondent, interviewed by the licensee issued

Schmitzberger from Switzerland, was the Bachelor of Economics and Business at the University of Vienna, and get a graduate student of economics at the University of Hong Kong. As an entrepreneur from Europe, Schmitzberger for food health problem can be described with a deep bone marrow attention.

He found that frequent droughts in Europe in 2018, agriculture is facing enormous challenges. For the world, it is the same, the number of extreme dry weather caused by climate change, extreme precipitation rising, reduce the available agricultural land, global crop production is expected to volatility.

此外,在接下来的五十年里,全球人口将增加到 100 亿、人类每天消耗的热量将从 2017 年的 210 亿卡路里,增加到 2067 年的 380 亿卡路里左右。这意味着,前所未有的食物短缺将可能发生。

随着人类对食物消耗的增加,养鱼业也必将面临挑战 —— 特别是人类对鱼类的消费需求往往随着经济发展而增加。

早在 1985 年,野生鱼类的捕捞量就开始停滞不前,在这种情况下,人们转而用水产养殖用来补充对鱼类日益增长的需求。但是,养殖鱼类的饲料来源也正在枯竭。人们只好转而用屠宰副产品(通常是鸡,猪,牛)做成饲料养殖鱼类。但毕竟鱼类不是天生就吃陆地上的动物的,因此大多数 “陆地” 蛋白质做的饲料根本就不适合鱼类,导致**鱼肉的健康度和营养度大幅降低。**

考虑到全球有 30 亿人依赖鱼类作为蛋白质的主要来源,这个趋势令人不安。

Schmitzberger 告诉硅谷洞察说,一直以来,他就对用可再生资源来创造食品非常感兴趣。他的梦想,就是建立一个自动运作的生态系统来解决这些问题。他希望这个生态系统不仅可以充分利用陆地,如沙漠地带的土地和光能,并同时可以把这些能量转化成正在可以满足人们快速增长的需求的食物方案。

2018年1月,Schmitzberger 组建了自己的团队,开始研发这个可以通过转化光能饲养健康鱼类的生态系统。

阳光变鱼三部曲

现在就让小编带你看看,这个神奇的生态系统到底长什么样?

第一步:将光子转换为植物生物质

The sunshine "into" delicious fish?  !  Silicon Valley magic biotechnology + AI

图自公司官网

无人生态系统的第一步是大量繁殖浮游植物。

浮游植物是微小的光合生物,能够利用阳光产生的能量“制造”自己的食物。传统农业,如粮食和小麦生产,每年每公顷产量可达到3-7吨生物质,而该生态系统每公顷可产生100吨生物质。

这是为什么呢?答案藏在 AI 里。在这个系统中,AI 被用来来计算各种参数,以优化光的利用率;例如,调节浮游植物接受光照的位置和方向,从而达到尽量完美的光照和温度,可以使浮游植物在4到7天内长成,远远超过传统作物的生产力。

第二步:用微藻来繁殖浮游动物

The sunshine "into" delicious fish?  !  Silicon Valley magic biotechnology + AI

图自公司官网

无人生态系统的第二步,则是用植物生物质(微藻)来繁殖浮游动物。

浮游动物是存在于海水和淡水中的无脊椎动物,它们是大多数水生食物链的最底层。

Schmitzberger 的团队在这套生态系统中养殖浮游动物以取代鱼粉作为鱼类的饲料,从而使饲料更接近野生鱼类的食物构成。用浮游动物作为食物有个好处, 就是它们可以更有效的转化为鱼的动物蛋白,所以我们可以获得更高质量类似于野生鱼类的养殖鱼类。

同时,还可以避免野生鱼类由于经常来自于受重金属,塑料等污染环境而带来的不健康因素,可以说一举两得。

浮游动物如水蚤在几天内从卵到成虫的生命周期很短。在自然界中,一旦环境条件合适,它们的数量就会几何式增长 。为了达到每升高达20个水蚤的浓度,Schmitzberger 的团队通过充足的食物供应(水藻)来改善无人生态系统中的环境参数。同时,他们的硬件(摄像头系统)和数据分析软件 FishPi and NeMo 会不断监测和分析控制浮游动物的浓度和生长动态。

第三步:用水蚤来繁殖鱼类

The sunshine "into" delicious fish?  !  Silicon Valley magic biotechnology + AI

图自公司官网

无人生态系统的第三步,则是通过浮游生物来大量生产鱼类。

在这个无人生态系统中,不同类型的微藻和浮游动物可以被组合,作为鱼的食物来源。通过不同的食物组合,甚至可以控制被饲养的鱼类的营养成分。此外,通过对微藻的浓度的控制,浮游动物的生长速度也可以按需调节,从而使得鱼的生长速度及产量也可以被“定制”。

通常来说,微藻的生长需要 4 至 6 天,而鱼类的生长,根据品种的不同,为三个月到六个月不等。

通过这三个步骤,无人生态系统构成了一个完美循环:微藻、浮游动物 、鱼类,每一个环节都为下一个环节提供食物,最后一个环节又会连接回到第一个环节形成循环,以鱼类的废物产出来“哺育” 微藻。

同时,这个系统由团队自研的软件 NeMo 精密控制,可以随时优化并调节如温度、PH值、光照强度等来有效控制微藻的生长, 浮游动物的生长, 进而控制鱼类的产出。

The sunshine "into" delicious fish?  !  Silicon Valley magic biotechnology + AI

图自公司官网

大幅减少鱼类饲料的成本

Schmitzberger 介绍道,在传统的鱼类养殖中,有近 50% 的成本来自于鱼饲料的支出。并且,该系统可以利用阳光充沛的闲置土地,例如沙漠地带来养鱼,对于这样的土地环境是一种再利用。

The sunshine "into" delicious fish?  !  Silicon Valley magic biotechnology + AI

图自公司官网

此外,AI 助力的无人化的系统,也可以降低人工成本。下图的演示中的小人,其实是一个摄像头,它被用来随时监视着系统中的鱼类的生长情况。Schmitzberger 团队通过他们研发的算法,利用摄像头捕捉到的图像,就可以随时辨别不正常状况,从而自动调节该系统的指数。

The sunshine "into" delicious fish?  !  Silicon Valley magic biotechnology + AI

图中的”小人“为监控生态系统的摄像头,配备了计算机视觉技术

图片由硅谷洞察记者拍摄

那么,蓝色星球生态计划的商业模式是什么呢?结合与 Schmitzberger 的探讨,小编认为,有两种商业模式是最为可行的。

第一,以“软件即服务”的模式切入市场。这套无人生态系统最有价值的,其实是其背后的软件、算法。它们是蓝色星球生态的核心,配合硬件的设计、安装及运营,作为整套服务,提供给大型食品公司,并按使用量或时间收取服务费用。

而大型食品公司,则可以借助这套解决方案,降低自己的生产成本,使其生产方式更灵活,从而为利基市场提供不同类别的产品。例如对食品安全、健康要求度尤为高的人群,可能就是该类产品的第一批消费者。

而这套系统所涉及的硬件,虽然现阶段由蓝色星球生态计划自己组装和规划生产,但在未来,Schmitzberger 的团队希望由制造商合作伙伴来共同完成,而他们自身则更专注于提供软件解决方案的部分。

Currently, the team has begun a large food company and the Singapore consultation and cooperation. Schmitzberger tell insight into Silicon Valley, the Singapore government has set a target of 30% of crop production to reach 1% of edible fish is to achieve organic food. Therefore, in this context, large food companies face an upgrade of its own food production pressure.

The second direction is more ambitious, it can be described as highly imaginative long-term vision. That is - blue planet ecology plan to become market platform (MarketPlace), linking buyers and sellers of fish products.

In the future, once this ecosystem is no practical large-scale investment, you can collect real-time data of a large number of market transactions. For example, the amount of output of fish producers, output time. In addition, the system will be based on the current situation of fish farming, production of fish to predict the future.

At the same time, as long as the downstream buyers of fish products by the market platform, the system of single product, the system will respond to changes in market demand is very clear.

Accordingly, as a platform for market data and owner of the blue planet ecology program will be the same as the middleman to help match buyers and sellers of products, but also to optimize both efficiency through software services that enable buyers and sellers earnings have reached optimal.

Of course, as a complex ecosystem of products, Blue Planet ecological plan is still a very early stage, "miniature version" fresh from the laboratory prototype of the entire system of their birth, and stay true external environment, making real size system, and run the validation. However, they have attracted IndieBio biological accelerator 250,000 dollars in shares and investment, and soon from IndieBio biological accelerator, "graduate" in late June, began its "into the world" journey.

The sunshine "into" delicious fish?  !  Silicon Valley magic biotechnology + AI

Chief scientist Thomas Daniele, chart provided by the respondents

How, this approach cultivated fish, you are willing to try it?

More exciting, so stay tuned Silicon Valley insight official website ( http://www.svinsight.com )

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Origin blog.51cto.com/14311113/2411519