Various compilation of java java file:
As shown A.java Code:
package mypack; //这句是包声明
public class A {
String name;
int age;
public void setName(String _name){
this.name =_name;
}
public void setAge(int _age){
this.age = _age;
}
public String getName(){
return this.name;
}
public int getAge(){
return this.age;
}
public static void main(String[] args){
A a = new A();
//a.setName("zs");
a.name="zs";
a.setAge(18);
System.out.println(a.getName()+a.getAge());
}
}
As shown Test.java Code:
//package mypack1; 包声明
import mypack.A;
public class Test{
public static void main(String[] args){
A a = new A();
a.setName("zs");
//a.name="zs";
a.setAge(18);
System.out.println(a.getName()+a.getAge());
}
}
All (A.java, Test.java, mypack folder) are in the desktop directory, this is the background.
1. Compile the file to import the package:
To compile this time but there Test.java import, it is usually the javac Test.java error:
The first compilation method:
Use javac compiler command cp parameter specifies the file to import the package to tell the compiler that is the position I imported this package where you go to find:
Here to talk about the cp parameter :
cp stands for: classpath role is to compile java files (javac -cp) or byte code file class file (java -cp) tells the compiler where to find the dependent or required class (official called the classpath)
The second method: using the javac command parameter d parameters mean where did write the compiler finished behind -d is the directory to tell the compiler where to put
E.g:
Because compiled compile time so it * .java and compiled A.java package A.java have declared so in mypack also generated mypack then \ mypack \ mypack in nature there A.class
But not so simple:
To do this in order to compile successfully (is not yet quite understand why):
Here to talk about the change directories:
. "" This is why on behalf of the current directory back above parameters d have a point and a space that is. "."
".." directory on behalf of a "\" (backslash) for the root directory "d:" representative of switching to the D drive remainder empathy.
2. Compile with a package declaration:
A.java is to bring the package declaration, first of all:
But you can not run successfully compiled class files:
d javac command parameters with use of the package declaration:
Detailed added:
Related understand: rookie