Do not say automation is the artificial intelligence! It is a joke

  McKinsey Global Institute (MGI) A recent study shows that by 2030, the application of automation will lead to nearly 800 million people are unemployed. Although this is the worst case, there is no doubt that technology will indeed replace humans in many ways.

  But the future look like it? People often say that machines or robots will replace human work, an artificial intelligence revolution is coming. "Automation" or "artificial intelligence" are used in the description of the future world are often used interchangeably, but in fact, there is a clear difference between the two.

  Is simply, automation systems follow the rules that have been set, and artificial intelligence systems to mimic human behavior.

  Automated application varies by industry, artificial intelligence or machine learning also did not penetrate into every corner. Sometimes, an artificial intelligence running in the background at all unnoticed, and automation software also looks modern office's nothing to be applied.

  · Automation

  Automation and promoting business development. With automation, it takes too long to hand and simple administrative work will be handed over complete machine or software, and humans can put more time into more complex, more challenging and creative work up. This approach has the dual benefits - not only provide better conditions to improve employee engagement, it can also cut costs and improve the bottom line.

  Automation is equivalent to a modern version of the cotton gin. Before the advent of the cotton gin, one has to manually separate cotton and seeds. This work is very difficult and takes a long time. So imagine, Eli Whitney (Eli Whitney) of this invention can efficiently complete the equipment of this work to humans has brought much convenience.

  Of course, some people still start the machine with a crank, or let the machine work horse in the cotton fields. But anyone engaged in the cotton industry are aware of the value of the machine. It can produce more cotton in the same amount of time. The more cotton, the higher the profits.

  Today, mankind has made sufficient progress, the machine has even do not like the need for manual operation as the 18th and 19th centuries. For example, every brewery has a fully automated assembly line by the operation of the machine. Another example is when work simply by a marketing software, click of a mouse, you can easily send thousands of e-mails.

  Gisenyi brewery automated assembly line

  Automation systems replace humans do simple fast chips is very time-consuming. Machine or software need not be very smart, just you need to follow set procedures to perform the task can be. It even without having to learn and evolve enough to the benefit of mankind.

  The new automation and traditional models differ. In a broader sense, the two applications in different ways. There is a workflow can process their own. Automation This definition covers a lot of different types of technologies, such as in the most simple of a program, beer cans can be put into a box package, such as the employee's daily business processes digitized complex point, based on artificial intelligence passed to work flow. This workflow can give advice via machine learning, and even re-set the running process.

  · artificial intelligence

  Where there is intelligence, where it is fun - it brings turned upside down, so that entrepreneurs and inventors elon Musk (Elon Musk) called it "the greatest threat to our survival will face." Stephen Hawking once said, or artificial intelligence will become the "biggest mistake committed in the history of mankind", in order to bring to warn of their risks.

  Human learning potential is unlimited, and artificial intelligence are imitations of human wisdom, and therefore need not be too worried. For example, in a simple automation system, a machine can put all of it in a box, which is, as long as through training, dogs can do; and artificial intelligence is different, it requires a higher level of wisdom, For example, the user knows how to recommend movies based on viewing history on Netflix.

  Scientists have reason to feel worried about artificial intelligence, because just as smart as human evolution than a snail, artificial intelligence is also possible to become smarter than humans. As the most intelligent species on the planet, humanity is difficult to imagine the world would be like without their control. The artificial intelligence makes that possible.

  That's why most of the world's large enterprises, companies are investing in the development of artificial intelligence system?

  According to a survey of research firm Vanson Bourne, 80 percent of enterprises have in use different forms of artificial intelligence, 62 percent of companies are planning to hire chief artificial intelligence officer. From IT to medical care, artificial intelligence has been across the board, it can not only optimize the service, but also to improve their internal operations.

  Accenture study found that artificial intelligence technology to increase productivity by 40%, and economic growth in 2035 will be doubled. The internationally renowned company Statista data analysis also pointed out that in 2017, 84% of global companies believe that artificial intelligence will be its competitive advantage.

  With the development of artificial intelligence, all walks of life are bound to be more and more enterprises to introduce artificial intelligence. In a vast majority of companies already using artificial intelligence market, we do not use this technology only after placing him on the people.

  Types of Artificial Intelligence

  Currently artificial intelligence ecosystem by the machine learning, robotics and artificial neural networks. In the past few decades, the development of artificial intelligence carried out around the main language, mathematics and logical reasoning skills development. However, the next goal is the development of artificial intelligence, emotional intelligence. Statista

  Source: pexels.com

  AI shape and variable size, is a complex system and a subset of the subset of the subsets. But the author of "artificial intelligence advantage," a book of Thomas H. Davenport starting only from the function of artificial intelligence made the following statement:

  · Cognitive automation

  Businesses can automate their complex internal processes through artificial intelligence techniques. Unlike other more direct automated tools, based on artificial intelligence process automation need more advanced intelligence. For example, language processing by reviewing legal documents, or by viewing the data in the system to detect the unpaid invoices. Today the most common data information is used in the enterprise, it is the most important type of artificial intelligence.

  · Cognitive insight

  This artificial intelligence not only monitoring data can be analyzed to arrive at the relevant forecasts or recommendations. Artificial intelligence can be purchased on Amazon or browsing history by studying customer information to recommend a similar product. The more data, the more accurate the prediction. With this technology, companies can not only understand customer needs, increase sales, you can also read a lot of legal documents, extract terms or matching data, saving time and costs.

  · Cognitive participation

  Living in contact with the customer service robot fall into this category of artificial intelligence. Since the class of people required for this technique is very complex, so the development process is also the most backward. AI not only need to understand and process the data, but also have to get the answer by mimicking natural human language.

  More and more companies through chat robot to serve customers, and to achieve internal IT support.

  The transition to the era of artificial intelligence and automation will affect everyone

  Admittedly, a lot of the benefits of automation and artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence technology has increasingly penetrated into the field of business and daily life, its far-reaching influence of, from workers to business leaders and then to government decision-makers, they are able to experience two. Then how do we do it?

  · Business Innovation

  Companies must redesign work processes, evaluate talent strategy, that is, the ability of the employee to arrange jobs. However, workers do not need to worry about this. 78% of executives in the company and does not apply artificial intelligence and automation layoffs after. Indeed, some people may lose their jobs, but not so much artificial intelligence will replace human activity, as it is in play a supporting role. Staff training to enable them to accept and use artificial intelligence-based technology, not only in the interests of the company and the interests of society.

  • Personal preparation

  People must understand the changing labor force trends. Even in basic education, but also pay more attention to the development of skills of social insight and creativity, because the AI ​​performance is not good in these areas. More importantly, human beings can not be complacent. This day and age, no matter what the politicians say, a large number of workers in the case of coal mining will not reproduce, task-oriented routine manual work will eventually be replaced by intelligent robots. This means that human beings need to be more proficient in technology, adequate investment in training and education.

  · Active social policy

  (Short-term) income replacement and financial support during the transition helps to bring about positive change. Like universal basic increase revenue, reduce costs of education, the implementation of retraining, raising the minimum wage, shorten the workweek and the revenue growth and productivity growth linked policies are likely to have a significant impact on social development.

  Artificial intelligence and automation will have an enormous impact on the future life. In the future, humanity will face many challenges, but with the right policies, and innovative education model way, it will usher in a prosperous, happy golden age.

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Origin blog.csdn.net/fxj2019/article/details/91856123