Eight of the application block chain

2018 starting the year, "block chain" on the fire, especially in the capital markets, part of the "block chain concept stocks" soaring after another, so that this new technology has been more attention.
Block chain as a runaway horse quickly explode, not only Apple, Google, Tencent, Alibaba and other large enterprises have the layout, which shares the block chain heat wave has begun to infiltrate all walks of life, Zuckerberg is the block 2018 chain as the focus of Facebook, this series of events have confirmed the "father of the digital economy," said Don Tapscott • - block chain business model will bring disruptive change.
Over the past two years, Internet + deep into all walks of life, the business model has changed a lot, to bring a smart and convenient, but this year the rapid hot block chain in the future will happen to it? It is limited to tokens issued, or will be applied to all areas of it? Today we have to imagine the field block chain can use in the future.
First, the block chain + finance

in the financial sector, is expected to be able to block chain pain points and solve the difficulties in the field of payment, such as can reduce the complexity of the transaction, the transaction end-to enhance the speed and reduce the cost of communication in the transaction process and improve transaction records transparency and non-tamper resistance. Reconciliation between financial institutions, especially cross-border financial institutions, clearing and settlement costs have been high, as well as complex manual processes, and the block chain technology and traceability data can not be tampered with, its application helps to reduce the financial cost reconciliation cost and solve a dispute between the institutions, can significantly improve processing speed and efficiency of payment services, but also the small cross-border payments possible.
Only commercial banks to seize the initiative, strive for a greater share of the business in order to maintain profits. For the latter, the development of existing commercial bank block chain has two advantages. One advantage of regulatory costs, that cash-strapped start-up companies, commercial banks are better able to digest and deal with regulators to obtain and maintain licenses compared to the huge costs associated. Second, consumers trust the advantage that most consumers do not understand the block chain technology, a
veteran commercial banks long-term accumulation of reputation can reduce concerns about their use of these innovative financial products.
Second, the block chain + games

Over the years, the game industry has been a headache for some illnesses, such as: the proliferation of plug, gradually shorten the life cycle, the lack of virtual property protection, sub-channels monopoly law, divided into R & D and CP low and so on. However, from the theoretical level to talk about, block chain technology once mature, these problems will be solved.
Block chain in the gaming industry, the most immediate use is to block chain can use technology to create a decentralized gaming platform, Block Chaining game platform game platform to encourage people to participate in the form of issuing tokens. To attract attention to events organized by gaming platform. There is the application of technology to build the block chain distribution platform game, breaking the traditional monopoly of resources distribution platform, so that fair and open distribution model.
In iveryX open platform has been added ivo game world to play the game can earn VRY, also earned other formats VRY can buy props to the game inside, and now game development is a piece of cake to play, if iveryonewww. abitpart.com able to promote the game up, it will break through the traditional mode of the game.
Third, the block chain + supply chain

block chain and supply chain can be described as a natural fit, first of traceability; cargo tracking information may be beginning to end traceability through the block chain. Second can not tamper resistance; This allows for control of the production date of the package of goods, to avoid illegal businesses to use the production date cost change phenomenon. Again is transparency, you can see all the information behind commodity production processes with the block chain technology, such as which farmers planting, when production when shipping and so on.
These advantages help block chain of the supply chain to improve end to end data transparency, reduce cost and risk, while effectively solve the information island phenomenon, open up the procurement, production, logistics, sales, chain of custody.
Fourth, the block chain + copyright protection

Now copyright ownership and copyright protection is a pressing issue, it has not been an effective way to solve, but if the copyright and can block chain together, this problem can be solved, the author can add your own works (articles, music, pictures, videos, patents ...) related protocols uploaded to block the chain, then, would generate a hash value corresponding to the file. After the transaction, the encrypted hash value of the file can be inserted therein, when the transaction was packed into a block chain miners block, the block time stamp. This hash value of the digital certificate + timestamp will resolve to prove the existence and work timeliness of problem to some extent. Secondly, ownership tracking, the entire process traceability. Involved in all aspects of copyright and transactions, block chain can be recorded from start to finish, the whole process in order to achieve traceability, and the whole process is irreversible and can not be tampered with.
Fifth, the conventional block chain + payment border

border payment relates to multiple currencies, exchange rate exists, the traditional cross-border payment is dependent on the third party, a substantially simplified model as shown above, there are two problems;
Process tedious, long billing cycle: the traditional cross-border payments are basically non-real-time, day-end batch processing bank transactions, usually require a deal for more than 24 hours to complete; cross-border payments some banks appear to be real-time, but in fact, the receiving bank is the bank's credit-based money transfer made to advance a certain amount, then the final fund settlement and reconciliation in the day, business processing speed.
High fees: There is a lot of manual reconciliation mode operation of a conventional cross-border payments, in addition to rely on third parties, leading to high fees, McKinsey "2016 Global Payments" report data show that a sum of cross-border payments through correspondent mode completed the average cost of between $ 25 to $ 35.
Six block chain + asset digital

1, the presence of physical assets problems
physical assets are often difficult to separate, not easy circulation
flow-through entity asset difficult to monitor the presence of money laundering risk
2, block chains of assets digital
assets after digitization, easy division to facilitate the circulation, low transaction costs
After the realization of assets digitizing block chain technology, all asset transactions open, transparent, permanent storage, can be traced back, in full compliance with regulatory requirements
3, application case
or to apply micro gold Tencent, for example, continue to borrow block chain Tencent's official website ( trustsql.qq.com picture on), you can see, after the digital assets, circulation is more convenient, no longer dependent on the issuer; and 0.001g buy gold as possible, reducing the participation threshold.
VII + token block chain

would not add to the mix of the tokens, but when it comes to block chain, is always not open around token; born bit block chain because coins, tokens properties inherently present area block chain is also the most successful application of Bitcoin.
1, there is the traditional monetary issues
traditional right to issue currency in the hands of the State, there is a risk of junk currency
Yuan Dynasty established since 1271, is still four expeditions, consume large amounts of money and food, in order to financial problems, long-term junk currency causing serious inflation, the majority of the people living in the aquatic hot, causing refugees everywhere, national chaos, in 1368, became a mighty Yuan only 97 years short-lived ghost, to the demise.
Zimbabwe's independence in 1980, after the failure of land reform, economic collapse, government deficits, began printing; 100 Zimbabwe currency convertibility about $ 100 in 2001; in January 2009, the central bank issued 100 trillion Tianjin Xinjin yuan face value (as shown below) accelerate currency collapse, Jin yuan finally abandoned in favor of "dollarization" of monetary policy. 2017 coup in Zimbabwe, President Robert Mugabe is ousted.
Traditional accounting authority in the hands of a centralized agency, there is an intermediary system failures, breach intermediary, the intermediary deception, and even intermediary shamelessly and other risks.
March 2013, Cyprus to get bailout, depositors of the bank a one-time tax of about 5.8 billion euros, 9.9% tax to deposit no less than 10 million euros in one-time, lump-sum taxation to less than 100,000 euros 6.75%.
April 2017, Minsheng Bank 3,000,000,000 false financial exposure incident, a branch president of the Department of counterfeit capital preservation interest financial products caused more than 150 investors quilt.
VIII + block chain logistics chain

of goods from producers to consumers, need to go through multiple links (as shown above process may be), cross-border shopping is more complicated; intermediate links often go wrong, consumers can easily purchase fakes. The problem is the fake plagued by major businesses and platforms, has no solution.
1, the traditional security is traceable means
to anti-counterfeiting technology Maotai has been plagued by fake and shoddy products, for example, since 2000, its wine Gehry has a unique RFID tag can be read by the NFC mobile phones and other equipment, then Maotai be verified by APP, in order to prevent counterfeit products. At first glance, this security is very reliable. But 2016 was detonated Maotai security fraud, although validated by the NFC OK, but was identified as adulterated liquor Maotai professionals. Later, in the "country liquor Maotai security traceability system" database audit found 800,000 fake security label record, the Department of anti-counterfeiting technology company personnel involved in counterfeiting; subsequently, the Maotai switch security chip security labels.
But exposed out here does not address pain points, namely security information in the hands of a central authority, people who have permission can be modified. (Note: this anti-counterfeiting Maotai way, also derived from the recovery of old bottles, old bottles of adulterated liquor industry, security long way to go).
In May 2017 the number of Guiyang Bo, Ma Ying-jeou on the proposed use of Maotai security block chain; then the on-block chain and logistics chain have what advantage?
2, + logistics chain block chain
block chain is no centralized nodes, each node is equal to master a single node can not be achieved to modify the data; need to control enough nodes, it may be falsified data, greatly increase the cost of falsified data.
Block chain born open, transparent, so that anyone can publicly available, the probability of falsified data to be found greatly increased.
Data block chain can not be tampered with nature, but also to ensure that the products have been sold out already a permanent record and can not get away by simply copying security information to achieve the secondary sales.
After all nodes block chain logistics chain, goods are tracked from the manufacturer to the hands of consumers, formed a complete chain; more merchandise missing link, it will expose a greater probability of shoddy products.
3. Applications
Currently, players are more inbound logistics chain, including Tencent, Ali, Jingdong, Wal-Mart. It is said that Ali rookie in Shanghai Amoy import application block chain, in the forefront, has begun to realize traceability of goods overseas, international logistics and import declaration traceability, logistics and traceability territory; the next step is a manufacturer traceability. The figure below is a schematic circulated on the Internet about Ali rookie of the use of block chain in the sea Amoy scene.