Technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things, augmented reality, virtual reality, blockchain, NFT, 3D modeling, space and edge computing make the development of the most metaverse possible. This article introduces 8 key technologies of the Metaverse.
AI
Target segmentation, target tracking, attitude estimation, etc. in artificial intelligence technology are key tools for perceiving reality in metaverse scenes. This type of technology uses the virtual world as a carrier to provide people with information about the past, present, and future by capturing the ever-changing real world. The extra-dimensional perception of the metaverse scene.
On the basis of the interconnection of people, machines, things, and systems, artificial intelligence uses high-speed computing, perception recognition, cognitive reasoning and other capabilities to play a vital role in the three key links of the metaverse (building metaverse scenes, developing metaverse technology, and co-creating the metaverse). Experience) to fully utilize and enhance people’s ability to understand and transform the real world through more humane collaboration and more efficient interaction. In short, artificial intelligence can enable people to achieve greater possibilities in the Metaverse.
Internet of Things
IoT will enable the Metaverse to interact with the real world, but it will also be a 3D user interface that IoT devices can use, which will allow for a more personalized IoT experience. Both the Metaverse and IoT can help organizations make data-driven decisions with minimal brainpower.
Through the Internet of Things, people, things, information and activities will be connected in a metaverse. It will provide consumer-facing data and interactions for AR systems and the Metaverse. The Internet of Things will enable extraordinary human-machine interactions by empowering people and allowing them to use all their senses to follow instructions and perform activities.
Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality (AR and VR)
The Metaverse is a combination of AR, VR, AI and other technologies. Technologies such as VR and AR will serve as providers of the sensory part of the Metaverse.
Augmented reality technology allows virtual objects to be embedded in the real world. Virtual reality VR allows users to immerse themselves in a 3D virtual world or perform 3D reconstruction through 3D computer modeling. It is a simulation experience that allows you to use technology to travel, play, and experience virtual worlds. This can be done using video, sound, motion tracking, and headphones. Virtual reality is a digitally generated environment that is crucial to the realization of the Metaverse.
Experts believe that VR will become an integral part of the Metaverse’s virtual environment. VR and AR technologies bring interactive experiences and enhanced versions of real-world environments by overlaying digital data and images, visual elements and sounds onto the physical world. Augmented reality and virtual reality technology will become a major entry point for people to enter the world of the Metaverse.
Blockchain
Blockchain technology is of great significance to the Metaverse. Blockchain is the underlying construction technology of the Metaverse and the foundation of the Metaverse. Blockchain can make digital items in the "Metaverse" become real assets. For example, NFT, which is popular in the blockchain, will become a new value carrier in the "Metaverse". Blockchain technology provides data traceability, confidentiality and credit mechanisms for the "Metaverse", and uses self-certification of blockchain technology to form the core foundation and support of the entire blockchain system.
If the Metaverse is a virtual society, the core technology of the blockchain is responsible for building the economic system of the Metaverse, including the issuance and circulation of currency, and establishing the ownership of virtual goods (NFT technology).
cryptocurrency
The Metaverse will also require a digital currency for transactions, and cryptocurrencies will be used as payment methods in this virtual world.
Non-Fungible Tokens (NFT)
An NFT is a unique, non-fungible unit that stores data on the blockchain. NFTs utilize smart contracts and represent ownership of an individual item. NFTs can tokenize art, music, videos, collectibles, and even real estate. NFTs are unique in that only one asset can be owned at a given time. Together with NFTs, the Metaverse will create virtual ownership and provide security for digital assets.
3D modeling
Three-dimensional modeling is the cornerstone of building the metaverse. In the space of the metaverse, the process of digitizing physical objects is the process of three-dimensional reconstruction in virtual space. Combined with digital twins, physical objects in the real world can be mapped in virtual space to achieve a 1:1 three-dimensional simulation model. .
Space and edge computing
Spatial computing is the practice of using physical space as a computer interface. Microsoft is a leader in space computing in the Metaverse, with technologies such as HoloLens. On the other hand, edge computing is a network-based cloud computing paradigm and service delivery paradigm, such as cloud computing services.
It is crucial for users to participate and immerse themselves in the metaverse to provide the same experience as in real life, which puts forward higher requirements for low latency. Edge computing can solve this problem very well, by providing users with the same experience as in real life. Host computing resources and communications infrastructure nearby to enable rapid response.
3DCAT real-time rendering cloud is a set of cloud-based rendering 3D applications that emerged to solve the problems of insufficient terminal computing power, poor picture performance, and high initial purchase costs under the premise of the rapid development of 5G network, cloud computing, game engine and other technologies. And a comprehensive solution pushed to the terminal in real time.
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