ARM -- stm32 assembly code to light up the LED light
Implementation process
Query development manual
Analyzing RCC Chapters
1. Determine the RCC base address
2. Analyze the RCC_MP_AHB4ENSETR register
1. The function of the RCC_MP_AHB4ENSETR register is to enable the GPIO group-related controller;< /span> 2. Enable the GPIO group and set the fourth bit to one;
2. RCC_MP_AHB4ENSETR address: base address + offset address = 0x5000A28;
Analyzing GPIO Chapter
1. The role of registers
2. Analysis of each register
Base address + offset address
1. GPIOx_MODER
Set the PE10 pin to output mode: set [21:20] to 01;
2. GPIOx_OTYPER [10]=1 >>>>The high-level LED is on [10]=0 >>>>The low-level LED is off Set the PE10 pin output high and low frequency: 5. GPIOx_ODR Set the PE10 pin to disable external pull-up and pull-down resistors: set [21: 20] is set to 00; 4. GPIOx_PUPDR Set the PE10 pin to Low-speed output mode: Set [21:20] to 00; 3. GPIOx_OSPEEDR
Set the PE10 pin to push-pull output type: Set [10] to 0;
Write code
.text
.global _start
_start:
/**********LED1点灯LED1----->PE10/
LED1_INIT:
/**************RCC章节*************/
@1.通过RCC_MP_AHB4ENSETR寄存器设置GPIOE时钟使能 0x50000A28[4] = 1
ldr r0,=0x50000A28
ldr r1,[r0]
orr r1,r1,#(0x1 << 4)
str r1,[r0]
/**************GPIO章节************/
@1.通过GPIOE_MODER寄存器设置PE10引脚为输出模式 0x50006000[21:20] = 01
ldr r0,=0x50006000
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,r1,#(~(0x3<<20))
orr r1,r1,#(0x1<<20)
str r1,[r0]
@2.通过GPIOE_OTYPER寄存器设置PE10引脚为推晚输出模式 0x50006004[10] = 0
ldr r0,=0x50006004
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,#(~(0x1<<10))
str r1,[r0]
@3.通过GPIOE_OSPEEDR寄存器设置PE10引脚为低速输出模式 0x50006008[21:20] = 00
ldr r0,=0x50006008
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,#(~(0x3<<20))
str r1,[r0]
@4.通过GPIOE_PUPDR寄存器设置PE10引脚禁止上下拉电阻 0x5000600C[21:20] = 00
ldr r0,=0x5000600C
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,#(~(0x3<<20))
str r1,[r0]
LED2_INIT:
@1.通过RCC_MP_AHB4ENSETR寄存器设置GPIOE时钟使能 0x50000A28[5] = 1
ldr r0,=0x50000A28
ldr r1,[r0]
orr r1,r1,#(0x1 << 5)
str r1,[r0]
@1.通过GPIOE_MODER寄存器设置PF10引脚为输出模式 0x50007000[21:20] = 01
ldr r0,=0x50007000
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,r1,#(~(0x3<<20))
orr r1,r1,#(0x1<<20)
str r1,[r0]
@2.通过GPIOE_OTYPER寄存器设置PF10引脚为推晚输出模式 0x50007004[10] = 0
ldr r0,=0x50007004
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,#(~(0x1<<10))
str r1,[r0]
@3.通过GPIOE_OSPEEDR寄存器设置PF10引脚为低速输出模式 0x50007008[21:20] = 00
ldr r0,=0x50007008
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,#(~(0x3<<20))
str r1,[r0]
@4.通过GPIOE_PUPDR寄存器设置PF10引脚禁止上下拉电阻 0x5000700C[21:20] = 00
ldr r0,=0x5000700C
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,#(~(0x3<<20))
str r1,[r0]
LED3_INIT:
@1.通过RCC_MP_AHB4ENSETR寄存器设置GPIOE时钟使能 0x50000A28[4] = 1
ldr r0,=0x50000A28
ldr r1,[r0]
orr r1,r1,#(0x1 << 4)
str r1,[r0]
@1.通过GPIOE_MODER寄存器设置PE8引脚为输出模式 0x50006000[17:16] = 01
ldr r0,=0x50006000
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,r1,#(~(0x3<<16))
orr r1,r1,#(0x1<<16)
str r1,[r0]
@2.通过GPIOE_OTYPER寄存器设置PE8引脚为推晚输出模式 0x50006004[8] = 0
ldr r0,=0x50006004
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,#(~(0x1<<8))
str r1,[r0]
@3.通过GPIOE_OSPEEDR寄存器设置PE10引脚为低速输出模式 0x50006008[17:16] = 00
ldr r0,=0x50006008
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,#(~(0x3<<16))
str r1,[r0]
@4.通过GPIOE_PUPDR寄存器设置PE10引脚禁止上下拉电阻 0x5000600C[17:16] = 00
ldr r0,=0x5000600C
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,#(~(0x3<<16))
str r1,[r0]
loop:
bl LED1_ON
bl delay_1s
bl LED1_OFF
bl delay_1s
bl LED2_ON
bl delay_1s
bl LED2_OFF
bl delay_1s
bl LED3_ON
bl delay_1s
bl LED3_OFF
bl delay_1s
b loop
LED1_ON:
@1.通过GPIOE_ODR寄存器设置PE10引脚输出高电平 0x50006014[10] = 1
ldr r0,=0x50006014
ldr r1,[r0]
orr r1,r1,#(0x1<<10)
str r1,[r0]
mov pc,lr
LED1_OFF:
@1.通过GPIOE_ODR寄存器设置PE10引脚输出低电平 0x50006014[10] = 0
ldr r0,=0x50006014
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,r1,#(~(0x1<<10))
str r1,[r0]
mov pc,lr
LED2_ON:
@1.通过GPIOE_ODR寄存器设置PF10引脚输出高电平 0x50007014[10] = 1
ldr r0,=0x50007014
ldr r1,[r0]
orr r1,r1,#(0x1<<10)
str r1,[r0]
mov pc,lr
LED2_OFF:
@1.通过GPIOE_ODR寄存器设置PF10引脚输出低电平 0x50007014[10] = 0
ldr r0,=0x50007014
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,r1,#(~(0x1<<10))
str r1,[r0]
mov pc,lr
LED3_ON:
@1.通过GPIOE_ODR寄存器设置PE8引脚输出高电平 0x50006014[8] = 1
ldr r0,=0x50006014
ldr r1,[r0]
orr r1,r1,#(0x1<<8)
str r1,[r0]
mov pc,lr
LED3_OFF:
@1.通过GPIOE_ODR寄存器设置PE8引脚输出低电平 0x50006014[8] = 0
ldr r0,=0x50006014
ldr r1,[r0]
and r1,r1,#(~(0x1<<8))
str r1,[r0]
mov pc,lr
@ 大概1s的延时函数
delay_1s:
mov r3, #0x10000000
mm:
cmp r3, #0
subne r3, r3, #1
bne mm
mov pc,lr
.end