In order to be able to see the serial port data received by the 51 microcontroller, I chose to use OLED to display the received data. I spent a lot of money to buy an OLED screen 128X64, which costs about 10 yuan! The first small goal to be achieved is to be able to display the contents of the array and create a character array to receive the data received by the serial port. Today we will study how to display the contents of the array.
The following is the program. Let’s take a screenshot first, just in case some friends don’t understand. This is how I got here. What do friends need after they find my article? The articles I have seen are not all comprehensive, and it would take a long time to finish everything. I will solve the problem in one go!
Below is the original code of these four files, you can copy and paste it and use it directly!
The serial port_OLED.C file is also a file that needs to be completed by yourself. Of course you can experiment by copying mine.
#include"oled.h" #define uc unsigned char char str[]={0x41,0x42,0x43,0x44}; // 定义一个char类型的数组，里面放的是ABCD的十六进制数 int main() { uc *p = str; //用unsigned char类型的指针接收数组的地址 OLED_Init(); //初始化OLED OLED_Clear(); //清屏函数 while(1) { // 显示数组的值 OLED_ShowString(1,2,p,16);//第一个形参表示第六行，第二个形参表示排，第三个表示写入的字符，第四个表示字体大小 } }
The oled.c file, all the functions needed in oled are here:
#include "oled.h" #include "oledfont.h" //取模的中文库 void delay_ms(unsigned int ms) { unsigned int a; while(ms) { a=1800; while(a--); ms--; } } /********************************************** //IIC Start **********************************************/ void IIC_Start() { OLED_SCLK_Set() ; OLED_SDIN_Set(); OLED_SDIN_Clr(); OLED_SCLK_Clr(); } /********************************************** //IIC Stop **********************************************/ void IIC_Stop() { OLED_SCLK_Set() ; // OLED_SCLK_Clr(); OLED_SDIN_Clr(); OLED_SDIN_Set(); } void IIC_Wait_Ack() { //GPIOB->CRH &= 0XFFF0FFFF; //设置PB12为上拉输入模式 //GPIOB->CRH |= 0x00080000; // OLED_SDA = 1; // delay_us(1); //OLED_SCL = 1; //delay_us(50000); /* while(1) { if(!OLED_SDA) //判断是否接收到OLED 应答信号 { //GPIOB->CRH &= 0XFFF0FFFF; //设置PB12为通用推免输出模式 //GPIOB->CRH |= 0x00030000; return; } } */ OLED_SCLK_Set() ; OLED_SCLK_Clr(); } /********************************************** // IIC Write byte **********************************************/ void Write_IIC_Byte(unsigned char IIC_Byte) { unsigned char i; unsigned char m,da; da=IIC_Byte; OLED_SCLK_Clr(); for(i=0;i<8;i++) { m=da; // OLED_SCLK_Clr(); m=m&0x80; if(m==0x80) {OLED_SDIN_Set();} else OLED_SDIN_Clr(); da=da<<1; OLED_SCLK_Set(); OLED_SCLK_Clr(); } } /********************************************** // IIC Write Command **********************************************/ void Write_IIC_Command(unsigned char IIC_Command) { IIC_Start(); Write_IIC_Byte(0x78); //Slave address,SA0=0 IIC_Wait_Ack(); Write_IIC_Byte(0x00); //write command IIC_Wait_Ack(); Write_IIC_Byte(IIC_Command); IIC_Wait_Ack(); IIC_Stop(); } /********************************************** // IIC Write Data **********************************************/ void Write_IIC_Data(unsigned char IIC_Data) { IIC_Start(); Write_IIC_Byte(0x78); //D/C#=0; R/W#=0 IIC_Wait_Ack(); Write_IIC_Byte(0x40); //write data IIC_Wait_Ack(); Write_IIC_Byte(IIC_Data); IIC_Wait_Ack(); IIC_Stop(); } void OLED_WR_Byte(unsigned dat,unsigned cmd) { if(cmd) { Write_IIC_Data(dat); } else { Write_IIC_Command(dat); } } /******************************************** // fill_Picture ********************************************/ void fill_picture(unsigned char fill_Data) { unsigned char m,n; for(m=0;m<8;m++) { OLED_WR_Byte(0xb0+m,0); //page0-page1 OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,0); //low column start address OLED_WR_Byte(0x10,0); //high column start address for(n=0;n<128;n++) { OLED_WR_Byte(fill_Data,1); } } } /***********************Delay****************************************/ void Delay_50ms(unsigned int Del_50ms) { unsigned int m; for(;Del_50ms>0;Del_50ms--) for(m=6245;m>0;m--); } void Delay_1ms(unsigned int Del_1ms) { unsigned char j; while(Del_1ms--) { for(j=0;j<123;j++); } } //坐标设置 void OLED_Set_Pos(unsigned char x, unsigned char y) { OLED_WR_Byte(0xb0+y,OLED_CMD); OLED_WR_Byte(((x&0xf0)>>4)|0x10,OLED_CMD); OLED_WR_Byte((x&0x0f),OLED_CMD); } //开启OLED显示 void OLED_Display_On(void) { OLED_WR_Byte(0X8D,OLED_CMD); //SET DCDC命令 OLED_WR_Byte(0X14,OLED_CMD); //DCDC ON OLED_WR_Byte(0XAF,OLED_CMD); //DISPLAY ON } //关闭OLED显示 void OLED_Display_Off(void) { OLED_WR_Byte(0X8D,OLED_CMD); //SET DCDC命令 OLED_WR_Byte(0X10,OLED_CMD); //DCDC OFF OLED_WR_Byte(0XAE,OLED_CMD); //DISPLAY OFF } //清屏函数,清完屏,整个屏幕是黑色的!和没点亮一样!!! void OLED_Clear(void) { u8 i,n; for(i=0;i<8;i++) { OLED_WR_Byte (0xb0+i,OLED_CMD); //设置页地址（0~7） OLED_WR_Byte (0x00,OLED_CMD); //设置显示位置—列低地址 OLED_WR_Byte (0x10,OLED_CMD); //设置显示位置—列高地址 for(n=0;n<128;n++)OLED_WR_Byte(0,OLED_DATA); } //更新显示 } void OLED_On(void) { u8 i,n; for(i=0;i<8;i++) { OLED_WR_Byte (0xb0+i,OLED_CMD); //设置页地址（0~7） OLED_WR_Byte (0x00,OLED_CMD); //设置显示位置—列低地址 OLED_WR_Byte (0x10,OLED_CMD); //设置显示位置—列高地址 for(n=0;n<128;n++)OLED_WR_Byte(1,OLED_DATA); } //更新显示 } //在指定位置显示一个字符,包括部分字符 //x:0~127 //y:0~63 //mode:0,反白显示;1,正常显示 //size:选择字体 16/12 void OLED_ShowChar(u8 x,u8 y,u8 chr,u8 Char_Size) { unsigned char c=0,i=0; c=chr-' ';//得到偏移后的值 if(x>Max_Column-1){x=0;y=y+2;} if(Char_Size ==16) { OLED_Set_Pos(x,y); for(i=0;i<8;i++) OLED_WR_Byte(F8X16[c*16+i],OLED_DATA); OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1); for(i=0;i<8;i++) OLED_WR_Byte(F8X16[c*16+i+8],OLED_DATA); } else { OLED_Set_Pos(x,y); for(i=0;i<6;i++) OLED_WR_Byte(F6x8[c][i],OLED_DATA); } } //m^n函数 u32 oled_pow(u8 m,u8 n) { u32 result=1; while(n--)result*=m; return result; } //显示2个数字 //x,y :起点坐标 //len :数字的位数 //size:字体大小 //mode:模式 0,填充模式;1,叠加模式 //num:数值(0~4294967295); void OLED_ShowNum(u8 x,u8 y,u32 num,u8 len,u8 size2) { u8 t,temp; u8 enshow=0; for(t=0;t<len;t++) { temp=(num/oled_pow(10,len-t-1))%10; if(enshow==0&&t<(len-1)) { if(temp==0) { OLED_ShowChar(x+(size2/2)*t,y,' ',size2); continue; }else enshow=1; } OLED_ShowChar(x+(size2/2)*t,y,temp+'0',size2); } } //显示一个字符号串 void OLED_ShowString(u8 x,u8 y,u8 *chr,u8 Char_Size) { unsigned char j=0; while (chr[j]!='\0') { OLED_ShowChar(x,y,chr[j],Char_Size); x+=8; if(x>120){x=0;y+=2;} j++; } } //显示汉字 void OLED_ShowCHinese(u8 x,u8 y,u8 no) { u8 t,adder=0; OLED_Set_Pos(x,y); for(t=0;t<16;t++) { OLED_WR_Byte(Hzk[2*no][t],OLED_DATA); adder+=1; } OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1); for(t=0;t<16;t++) { OLED_WR_Byte(Hzk[2*no+1][t],OLED_DATA); adder+=1; } } /***********功能描述：显示显示BMP图片128×64起始点坐标(x,y),x的范围0～127，y为页的范围0～7*****************/ void OLED_DrawBMP(unsigned char x0, unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1, unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[]) { unsigned int j=0; unsigned char x,y; if(y1%8==0) y=y1/8; else y=y1/8+1; for(y=y0;y<y1;y++) { OLED_Set_Pos(x0,y); for(x=x0;x<x1;x++) { OLED_WR_Byte(BMP[j++],OLED_DATA); } } } //初始化SSD1306 void OLED_Init(void) { OLED_WR_Byte(0xAE,OLED_CMD);//--display off OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD);//---set low column address OLED_WR_Byte(0x10,OLED_CMD);//---set high column address OLED_WR_Byte(0x40,OLED_CMD);//--set start line address OLED_WR_Byte(0xB0,OLED_CMD);//--set page address OLED_WR_Byte(0x81,OLED_CMD); // contract control OLED_WR_Byte(0xFF,OLED_CMD);//--128 OLED_WR_Byte(0xA1,OLED_CMD);//set segment remap OLED_WR_Byte(0xA6,OLED_CMD);//--normal / reverse OLED_WR_Byte(0xA8,OLED_CMD);//--set multiplex ratio(1 to 64) OLED_WR_Byte(0x3F,OLED_CMD);//--1/32 duty OLED_WR_Byte(0xC8,OLED_CMD);//Com scan direction OLED_WR_Byte(0xD3,OLED_CMD);//-set display offset OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD);// OLED_WR_Byte(0xD5,OLED_CMD);//set osc division OLED_WR_Byte(0x80,OLED_CMD);// OLED_WR_Byte(0xD8,OLED_CMD);//set area color mode off OLED_WR_Byte(0x05,OLED_CMD);// OLED_WR_Byte(0xD9,OLED_CMD);//Set Pre-Charge Period OLED_WR_Byte(0xF1,OLED_CMD);// OLED_WR_Byte(0xDA,OLED_CMD);//set com pin configuartion OLED_WR_Byte(0x12,OLED_CMD);// OLED_WR_Byte(0xDB,OLED_CMD);//set Vcomh OLED_WR_Byte(0x30,OLED_CMD);// OLED_WR_Byte(0x8D,OLED_CMD);//set charge pump enable OLED_WR_Byte(0x14,OLED_CMD);// OLED_WR_Byte(0xAF,OLED_CMD);//--turn on oled panel }
Now is the oled.h file, which is the header file of these functions. This file changes the connection interface of the oled screen and 51.
#include "reg52.h" #ifndef __OLED_H #define __OLED_H #define u8 unsigned char #define u32 unsigned int #define OLED_CMD 0 //写命令 #define OLED_DATA 1 //写数据 #define OLED_MODE 0 sbit OLED_SCL=P3^2; //时钟线 sbit OLED_SDIN=P3^3; //数据线 #define OLED_CS_Clr() OLED_CS=0 #define OLED_CS_Set() OLED_CS=1 #define OLED_RST_Clr() OLED_RST=0 #define OLED_RST_Set() OLED_RST=1 #define OLED_DC_Clr() OLED_DC=0 #define OLED_DC_Set() OLED_DC=1 #define OLED_SCLK_Clr() OLED_SCL=0 #define OLED_SCLK_Set() OLED_SCL=1 #define OLED_SDIN_Clr() OLED_SDIN=0 #define OLED_SDIN_Set() OLED_SDIN=1 //OLED模式设置 //0:4线串行模式 //1:并行8080模式 #define SIZE 16 #define XLevelL 0x02 #define XLevelH 0x10 #define Max_Column 128 #define Max_Row 64 #define Brightness 0xFF #define X_WIDTH 128 #define Y_WIDTH 64 //-----------------OLED端口定义---------------- void delay_ms(unsigned int ms); //OLED控制用函数 void OLED_WR_Byte(unsigned dat,unsigned cmd); void OLED_Display_On(void); void OLED_Display_Off(void); void OLED_Init(void); void OLED_Clear(void); void OLED_DrawPoint(u8 x,u8 y,u8 t); void OLED_Fill(u8 x1,u8 y1,u8 x2,u8 y2,u8 dot); void OLED_ShowChar(u8 x,u8 y,u8 chr,u8 Char_Size); void OLED_ShowNum(u8 x,u8 y,u32 num,u8 len,u8 size); void OLED_ShowString(u8 x,u8 y, u8 *p,u8 Char_Size); void OLED_Set_Pos(unsigned char x, unsigned char y); void OLED_ShowCHinese(u8 x,u8 y,u8 no); void OLED_DrawBMP(unsigned char x0, unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1, unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[]); void Delay_50ms(unsigned int Del_50ms); void Delay_1ms(unsigned int Del_1ms); void fill_picture(unsigned char fill_Data); void Picture(); void IIC_Start(); void IIC_Stop(); void Write_IIC_Command(unsigned char IIC_Command); void Write_IIC_Data(unsigned char IIC_Data); void Write_IIC_Byte(unsigned char IIC_Byte); void IIC_Wait_Ack(); #endif
Now it is the font library. The characters in the ASCII code are all in this file, as well as the Chinese display. I will teach you how to change the Chinese characters later.
#ifndef __OLEDFONT_H #define __OLEDFONT_H //常用ASCII表 //偏移量32 //ASCII字符集 //偏移量32 //大小:12*6 /************************************6*8的点阵************************************/ const unsigned char code F6x8[][6] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,// sp 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00,// ! 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,// " 0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14,// # 0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12,// $ 0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23,// % 0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50,// & 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,// ' 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// ( 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00,// ) 0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14,// * 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08,// + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00,// , 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,// - 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00,// . 0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02,// / 0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E,// 0 0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// 1 0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46,// 2 0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31,// 3 0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10,// 4 0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39,// 5 0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30,// 6 0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03,// 7 0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// 8 0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E,// 9 0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// : 0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// ; 0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// < 0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// = 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08,// > 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06,// ? 0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E,// @ 0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C,// A 0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// B 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22,// C 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C,// D 0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41,// E 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,// F 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A,// G 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F,// H 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00,// I 0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01,// J 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41,// K 0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// L 0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F,// M 0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F,// N 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E,// O 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06,// P 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E,// Q 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46,// R 0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31,// S 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01,// T 0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F,// U 0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F,// V 0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F,// W 0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63,// X 0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07,// Y 0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43,// Z 0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00,// [ 0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55,// 55 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00,// ] 0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,// ^ 0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// _ 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00,// ' 0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78,// a 0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// b 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20,// c 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F,// d 0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18,// e 0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02,// f 0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C,// g 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// h 0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00,// i 0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00,// j 0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00,// k 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// l 0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78,// m 0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// n 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// o 0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18,// p 0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC,// q 0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08,// r 0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20,// s 0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20,// t 0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C,// u 0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C,// v 0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C,// w 0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44,// x 0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C,// y 0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44,// z 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// horiz lines }; /****************************************8*16的点阵************************************/ const unsigned char code F8X16[]= { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,// 0 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! 1 0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" 2 0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# 3 0x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ 4 0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% 5 0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& 6 0x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' 7 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( 8 0x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) 9 0x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* 10 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ 11 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, 12 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- 13 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. 14 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// 15 0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 16 0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 17 0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 18 0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 19 0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 20 0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 21 0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 22 0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 23 0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 24 0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 25 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: 26 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; 27 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< 28 0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= 29 0x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> 30 0x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? 31 0xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//@ 32 0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A 33 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B 34 0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C 35 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D 36 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E 37 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F 38 0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G 39 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H 40 0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I 41 0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J 42 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K 43 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L 44 0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M 45 0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N 46 0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O 47 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P 48 0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q 49 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R 50 0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S 51 0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T 52 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U 53 0x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V 54 0xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W 55 0x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X 56 0x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y 57 0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z 58 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ 59 0x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ 60 0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] 61 0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ 62 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ 63 0x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` 64 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a 65 0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b 66 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c 67 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d 68 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e 69 0x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f 70 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g 71 0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h 72 0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i 73 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j 74 0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k 75 0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l 76 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m 77 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n 78 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o 79 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p 80 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q 81 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r 82 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s 83 0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t 84 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u 85 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v 86 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w 87 0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x 88 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y 89 0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z 90 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ 91 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,//| 92 0x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} 93 0x00,0x06,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//~ 94 }; //汉字 unsigned char code Hzk[][32]={ // {0x00,0x00,0xE2,0x24,0x28,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x28,0x24,0xE2,0x00,0x00,0x00}, {0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x1F,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"尚",0*/ /* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/ {0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00}, {0x40,0x38,0x01,0x00,0x3C,0x40,0x40,0x42,0x4C,0x40,0x40,0x70,0x05,0x08,0x30,0x00},/*"思",1*/ /* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/ {0x20,0xC2,0x0C,0x80,0x08,0x48,0x48,0x48,0x48,0x7F,0x48,0x48,0x48,0x48,0x08,0x00}, {0x04,0x04,0x7E,0x01,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"洁",2*/ /* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/ {0x20,0x24,0x24,0xA4,0xFE,0x23,0x22,0x20,0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00}, {0x10,0x08,0x06,0x01,0xFF,0x01,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x3F,0x00,0x00},/*"和",3*/ /* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/ {0x00,0x00,0xE2,0x24,0x28,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x28,0x24,0xE2,0x00,0x00,0x00}, {0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x1F,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"尚",0*/ /* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/ {0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00}, {0x40,0x38,0x01,0x00,0x3C,0x40,0x40,0x42,0x4C,0x40,0x40,0x70,0x05,0x08,0x30,0x00},/*"思",1*/ /* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/ {0x10,0x0C,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x25,0xE6,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x14,0x0C,0x00}, {0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x42,0x82,0x7F,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00},/*"宇",6*/ /* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/ }; #endif
Okay, now that the four files are complete, you can display the array char str[]={0x41,0x42,0x43,0x44}; defined in the main function;
This array is exactly ABCD4 characters, which are also the characters displayed on my screen.
Here's how to change the Chinese array: Use font extraction software and search for it yourself. If you don't want to search, you can follow me in the comments and I will give you a download link.
Finally, how to use the function to display Chinese characters and numbers. It will definitely help you. Give me a free love and go!
//这个函数显示中文 OLED_ShowCHinese(0,0,0);//尚 //第一个形参是列，第二个是行，第三个是显示哪个中文，这里一个字占16宽 OLED_ShowCHinese(18,0,1);//思 OLED_ShowCHinese(36,0,2);//洁 OLED_ShowCHinese(54,0,3);//和 OLED_ShowCHinese(72,0,4);//尚 OLED_ShowCHinese(90,0,5);//思 OLED_ShowCHinese(108,0,6);//宇 //这个函数显示字符 OLED_ShowString(6,3,"shangjiulong520",16);//第一个形参表示第六行，第二个形参表示排，第三个表示写入的字符，第四个表示字体大小 OLED_ShowString(0,6,"SJL",16); OLED_ShowString(63,6,"CODE",18); //显示数字变量 OLED_ShowNum(83,6,t,1,16); //第一个参数表示列，第二个参数表示行，第三个参数表示变量数字
Tomorrow I will use these things to test the serial port to send and receive data. Before, I couldn't see what the array in the microcontroller looked like. Now I have a reference.