Linux study notes (1) -- Linux overview

What is Linux?

LinuxIt is a multi-user, multi-tasking, multi-CPU open source and free operating system. Its stability, security, and multi-concurrency processing capabilities have been recognized by the industry.

Linux founder and mascot

  • The Linux kernel was originally written as a hobby by Finnish Linus Torvalds while he was a student at the University of Helsinki. (ps: He is also the creator of git)
  • The Linux mascot is Tux
    Linux mascot.png

Advantages of Linux

  • free
  • Open source
  • reliable
  • Safety
  • Stablize
  • Support multiple platforms

Linux application areas

Server field

Linux is widely used in the server field, and its free, efficient, and stable features are well reflected.

Embedded field

LInux runs stably, has good network support, and can be tailored according to software. The minimum kernel can reach several hundred KB. In recent years, its application in smart hardware, mobile phones, digital TVs, PDAs, etc. has been greatly improved. In the future, Linux will be more widely used in the Internet of Things.

personal desktop area

It is the weakest link in traditional Linux applications, but with the rise of excellent desktop environments such as Ubuntu, Linux and Linux, the share of Linux personal desktops has also increased.Fedora

Common Linux distributions

Ubuntu (Ubuntu)

Introduction to Ubuntu
Ubuntu.png

RedHat(Red Hat)

Introduction to RedHat
RedHat.png

CentOS

Introduction to CentOS
CentOS.png

Debain(Butterfly change)

Introduction to Debain
Debain.png

Fedora

Introduction to Fedora
Fedora.png

OpenSuSE

Introduction to OpenSuSE
OpenSuSE.png

Arch Linux

Introduction to Arch Linux
Arch Linux.png

Recommended information

Linux source code download address

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Origin blog.csdn.net/qq_22255311/article/details/123152778