I got an "error: failed to push some refs to" error when committing code with Git yesterday. After some tossing, I will now share the processing method with you. This error is usually caused by conflicts or inconsistencies between the local repository and the remote repository. Below I will explain to you step by step how to solve this problem.
Step 1: Check the remote warehouse status
First, we need to confirm whether our local warehouse is in sync with the remote warehouse. You can check with the following command:
git remote -v
This command will display the remote repository information associated with the local repository. Please make sure the information is correct and that you have permission to access the remote repository.
Step 2: Pull the latest code
Next, we need to pull the latest code from the remote warehouse to ensure that our local code is consistent with the remote warehouse. This can be done with the following command:
git pull origin <branch-name>
where <branch-name> is the name of the branch you are currently working on.
Step Three: Resolve Conflicts
If the code pull operation in step 2 is successful, then your local code has been successfully synchronized with the remote warehouse, and you can try to submit the code again. However, if conflicts arise, you need to resolve them before you can continue committing code.
Conflicts usually arise when different parts of the same file are modified by different people at the same time, and these modifications create conflicts. Git will flag conflicts, and you will need to resolve those conflicts manually. This can be done with the following steps:
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Open the file containing conflicts, find and mark the conflicting parts.
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Modify the conflicting part and adjust it to what you want.
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After saving the file, execute the following command to mark the conflict resolved:
git add <file-name>where
<file-name>is the name of the file containing the conflict. -
Proceed to commit operation:
git commit -m "Resolve merge conflict"This successfully resolves the conflict and commits the merge conflicted code.
Step 4: Resubmit the code
Now, you can try to resubmit your code. Commit with the following command:
git push origin <branch-name>
where <branch-name> is the name of the branch you are currently working on.
If all goes well, your code will be successfully pushed to the remote repository.
Summarize
Through the above steps, you can solve the "error: failed to push some refs to" error that occurs when Git submits code. First, make sure the local and remote repositories are in sync and pull the latest code. Then, resolve possible conflicts and resubmit the code. Hope this technology sharing is helpful to you!