The difference between Linux and windows Open source VS closed source: Linux is an open source system, its kernel and most of the software codes are public, and anyone can modify and view them. The windows operating system is a closed-source commercial operating system, and its source code is not open to the public, and only Microsoft can perform operations such as modification. Release mode: Linux is released in the form of releases, such as Ubuntu, CentOS, etc. Each release has its own characteristics and target user groups, while windows is released in a single official version, but users can Choose the version you want, such as windows10, windows11, etc. User interface: Windows operating system uses a graphical interface as the main interaction method, which provides intuitive operation and good user experience. Linux also provides a variety of desktop environments, but Linux is still lagging behind windows in terms of graphics a little. Apps and Compatibility: Windows has a huge app ecosystem, with many business software and games developed exclusively for Windows. Although Linux also has many excellent open source and free software, it has relatively little support for commercial software and some specific application areas. In addition, Windows is more extensive in terms of hardware and driver compatibility, because most hardware vendors prefer to provide drivers for Windows. Security and Stability: Due to its open-source nature, the Linux operating system is widely reviewed and contributed, and has good security and stability. In contrast, Windows, due to its broad user base and closed-source nature, is more commonly compromised by malware and may face some security and stability challenges. Deployment and management: Linux is widely used in the server field because of its stability and flexibility. It is generally considered more suitable for technical professionals and system administrators, requiring some command line operation and configuration knowledge. Windows, on the other hand, dominates the desktop and home user space, offering a more simplified and easy-to-use interface and tools.
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