introduction
Open AI released Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) in January 2021, a multi-modal model based on contrastive text-image comparison learning. Through contrastive learning of images and their corresponding text descriptions, the model can learn text- Matching relationship of image pairs. It is open source, multimodal, zero-shot, few-shot, and supervised training.
1 Problem description
Install the CLIP model of openai by the following command
pip install git+https://github.com/openai/CLIP.gitMultiple installations have failed, and the error message is as follows:
[root@localhost opt]# pip install git+https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/
Collecting git+https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git
Cloning https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git to /tmp/pip-req-build-swwjmtjb
Running command git clone --filter=blob:none --quiet https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git /tmp/pip-req-build-swwjmtjb
致命错误：无法访问 'https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git/'：Encountered end of file
致命错误：无法从承诺者远程获取 570a54198bb0d012a585c3999d5281c07cd339e9
警告：克隆成功，但是检出失败。
您可以通过 'git status' 检查哪些已被检出，然后使用命令
'git restore --source=HEAD :/' 重试
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× git clone --filter=blob:none --quiet https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git /tmp/pip-req-build-swwjmtjb did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 128
╰─> See above for output.
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× git clone --filter=blob:none --quiet https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git /tmp/pip-req-build-swwjmtjb did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 128
╰─> See above for output.
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
[root@localhost opt]# pip install git+https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/
Collecting git+https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git
Cloning https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git to /tmp/pip-req-build-8hoyi_ld
Running command git clone --filter=blob:none --quiet https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git /tmp/pip-req-build-8hoyi_ld
致命错误：无法访问 'https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git/'：Encountered end of file
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× git clone --filter=blob:none --quiet https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git /tmp/pip-req-build-8hoyi_ld did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 128
╰─> See above for output.
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× git clone --filter=blob:none --quiet https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git /tmp/pip-req-build-8hoyi_ld did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 128
╰─> See above for output.
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.2 Problem Analysis
致命错误：无法访问 'https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git/'：Encountered end of fileIt can be seen from the cause of the error that the CLIP model code cannot be downloaded due to network reasons, resulting in installation failure
3 problem solving
Enable the agent for installation, the command is as follows:
[root@localhost opt]# pip install git+https://ghproxy.com/https://github.com/openai/CLIP.gitThe installation process is displayed as follows:
[root@localhost opt]# pip install git+https://ghproxy.com/https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/
Collecting git+https://ghproxy.com/https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git
Cloning https://ghproxy.com/https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git to /tmp/pip-req-build-xxbzmsfb
Running command git clone --filter=blob:none --quiet https://ghproxy.com/https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git /tmp/pip-req-build-xxbzmsfb
Resolved https://ghproxy.com/https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git to commit a1d071733d7111c9c014f024669f959182114e33
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Building wheels for collected packages: clip
Building wheel for clip (setup.py) ... done
Created wheel for clip: filename=clip-1.0-py3-none-any.whl size=1369497 sha256=a2f30eacf484a795fa92e13eccbc18aed58ccd258c8e01726fbe256bb098d6b6
Stored in directory: /tmp/pip-ephem-wheel-cache-i0mqjmor/wheels/40/3f/89/b772b7bb925532ea1f0ec1b0116bc52313d8d4695952d94103
Successfully built clip
Installing collected packages: mpmath, lit, cmake, urllib3, typing-extensions, tqdm, sympy, regex, pillow, nvidia-nvtx-cu11, nvidia-nccl-cu11, nvidia-cusparse-cu11, nvidia-curand-cu11, nvidia-cufft-cu11, nvidia-cuda-runtime-cu11, nvidia-cuda-nvrtc-cu11, nvidia-cuda-cupti-cu11, nvidia-cublas-cu11, numpy, networkx, MarkupSafe, idna, filelock, charset-normalizer, certifi, requests, nvidia-cusolver-cu11, nvidia-cudnn-cu11, jinja2, triton, torch, torchvision, clip
Successfully installed MarkupSafe-2.1.2 certifi-2023.5.7 charset-normalizer-3.1.0 clip-1.0 cmake-3.26.3 filelock-3.12.0 idna-3.4 jinja2-3.1.2 lit-16.0.6 mpmath-1.3.0 networkx-3.1 numpy-1.25.2 nvidia-cublas-cu11-11.10.3.66 nvidia-cuda-cupti-cu11-11.7.101 nvidia-cuda-nvrtc-cu11-11.7.99 nvidia-cuda-runtime-cu11-11.7.99 nvidia-cudnn-cu11-8.5.0.96 nvidia-cufft-cu11-10.9.0.58 nvidia-curand-cu11-10.2.10.91 nvidia-cusolver-cu11-11.4.0.1 nvidia-cusparse-cu11-11.7.4.91 nvidia-nccl-cu11-2.14.3 nvidia-nvtx-cu11-11.7.91 pillow-9.5.0 regex-2023.5.5 requests-2.31.0 sympy-1.12 torch-2.0.1 torchvision-0.15.2 tqdm-4.65.0 triton-2.0.0 typing-extensions-4.7.0 urllib3-2.0.3Finally, the installation is successful, and the problem is solved!