Ideological Morality and the Rule of Law Examination Questions

1 [Single-choice question]
Flowers, trees, lawns, pavilions, chairs and stools in the park, garbage bins and telephone booths beside the street, guardrails and manhole covers on the road, etc., are the material basis for ensuring the normal progress of public life, and no one can damage them. Misuse, waste, appropriation. This is social morality (B).

A. The requirement of helping others

B. Requirements for caring for public property

C. Requirements for protecting the environment

D. Requirements for civility and courtesy
2 [Single-choice question]
Patriotism is not only a social ideology, but also a social practice. To be a loyal and staunch patriot, must (D).

A. A comprehensive understanding of the history and reality of all countries in the world

B. Turn a blind eye to the problems that arise in the country's development

C. Complete Westernization, copying the development model of Western developed countries

D. Study hard and work hard, and fulfill patriotic obligations with practical actions
3 [Single-choice question]
The reason why countless heroes in ancient and modern China and abroad can finally achieve great things under difficult conditions is that they have lofty ideals and beliefs, and have The spirit of perseverance and overcoming obstacles. On the contrary, if a person does not have lofty ideals and beliefs, he may be muddle-headed, mediocre, and waste his life, or even become corrupt and degenerate, and go astray. This shows that the ideal belief is (D).

A. People's subjective will

B. People's rich imagination

C. The reality of life

D. Motivation to move forward in life
4 [Single-choice question]
Arbitration is one of the important ways to resolve civil disputes. Among the following civil disputes, the Arbitration Law of my country is applicable to arbitration (A).

A. Sales contract disputes

B. Child adoption disputes

C. Property inheritance disputes

D. Family custody disputes
5 [Single-choice question]
Administrative law enforcement is an important link in realizing state functions and legal values. Which of the following statements about administrative law enforcement in our country is correct (D).

A. The scope of application of administrative law enforcement is very narrow

B. The subject of administrative law enforcement is the people's procuratorate

C. Passivity is the only characteristic of administrative law enforcement

D. Universities or scientific research institutes that meet certain conditions enjoy administrative enforcement power within the scope of authorization
6 [Single-choice question]
If a beautiful ideal stays in the mind and words, it can only be a fruitless flower. Look at it Whether a person really has ideals depends mainly on him (C).

A. Subjectively, do you have good wishes and imaginations?

B. Whether to admit the contradiction between ideal and reality

C. Whether to strive for the pursuit of ideals in practical actions

D. Whether to admit that the ideal realization process is long-term, tortuous, and arduous
7 [Single-choice question]
The activities of state organs to review normative documents of a certain period and scope and re-determine their legal effectiveness in accordance with legal procedures are (B ).

A. Legal compilation

B. Legal cleanup

C. Codification of laws

D. Legal Interpretation
8 [Single-choice question]
Morality has many functions. Among them, guiding and correcting people's behavior and actual activities through evaluation and other methods, and coordinating the relationship between people are called moral (A).

A. Adjustment function

B. Cognitive function

C. Educational function

D. Communication function
9 [Single-choice question]
Different times have different tasks. This task is reflected in the content of patriotism, which is the theme of patriotism in a specific era. The theme of our country's patriotism in the new era is (D).

A. to restore traditional culture

B. to achieve communism

C. Build a strong national defense

D. Building and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics
10 [Single-choice question]
Man is a part of nature, but man also uses and transforms nature consciously and purposefully. Coordinating the relationship between man and nature must (C).

A. Passive dependence on nature

B. Unrestricted access to nature

C. Firmly establish the concept of sustainable development

D. Continuously expand the scope and degree of interference with nature
11 [Single-choice question]
Socialist morality and socialist law are interrelated and complementary, and together serve the healthy development of the economy and society. Which of the following statements about the relationship between morality and law is correct (D).

A. Law is the basis for the formation of morality and can provide a basis for the formulation of moral norms

B. Any behavior that is opposed and condemned by morality must be punished by law

C. The regulation of law is more extensive and can penetrate into areas that cannot be regulated by morality

D. All actions prohibited and sanctioned by law are usually opposed and condemned by morality
.
social ideal. Among the following options, the social ideal is (C).

A. Pursue a civilized, healthy and scientific lifestyle

B. Pursue a noble ideal personality and make yourself full of personality charm

C. Build socialism with Chinese characteristics and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation

D. I hope that I can reach the ideal state and achieve ideal results in my professional activities.
13 [Single-choice question]
Throughout the ages, no matter those politicians, thinkers, military strategists, literary artists who have made great contributions to history, or those in the motherland Thousands of ordinary working people who play a decisive role in historical development, a common ideological factor that enlightens and guides their magnificent lives is (B).

A. Nationalism

B. Patriotism

C. Democracy

D. Socialism
14 [Single-choice question]
The concept of socialist rule of law in our country has rich connotations. Among them, the value pursuit of the socialist rule of law is (D).

A. The leadership of the party

B. Serve the overall situation

C. Law enforcement for the people

D. Fairness and Justice
15 [Single-choice question]
I like my job, feel happy, and optimistic; treat work with a respectful attitude, do not slack off, do not slow down; strive for excellence in my job, and master professional skills proficiently. These are in the professional ethics (B).

A. The basic requirements of serving the masses

B. Basic requirements for dedication and dedication

C. Basic requirements for fairness

D. Basic requirements for contributing to society
16 [Single-choice question]
All current laws and regulations in our country are divided into different legal departments according to certain standards and principles. Among the following normative legal documents, which belong to the relevant law of the Constitution is (C).

A. "Civil Servant Law of the People's Republic of China"

B. "General Principles of Civil Law of the People's Republic of China"

C. "Regional Ethnic Autonomy Law of the People's Republic of China"

D. "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests"
17 [Single-choice question]
Generally speaking, the social norms that regulate people's behavior include moral norms, legal norms, discipline norms, and customs, etc. When other norms conflict with legal norms When , it should finally be (A).

A. Adhere to legal standards and act in accordance with the law

B. Adhere to moral norms and punish crimes with virtue

C. In accordance with the disciplinary guidelines, strict requirements

D. Respect customs and customs, do as the Romans do
18 [Single-choice question]
The contract law stipulates that a party who has the obligation to perform the contract at the same time may refuse to perform its contractual obligations when it finds that the other party cannot perform the contract. Such legal provisions epitomize (C) of the law.

A. Guiding role

B. Evaluation function

C. to predict

D. The role of sanctions
19 [Single-choice question]
China's legal sanctions mainly include civil sanctions, administrative sanctions and criminal sanctions. The following are civil sanctions (A).

A. to compensate for the loss

B. Reeducation through labor

C. fixed-term imprisonment

D. Confiscation of property
20 [Single-choice question]
It is (A) that is at the core of the entire state agency system and supervises the work of other state agencies.

A. The national procuratorate

B. The state administration

C. National judicial organs

D. State power organs
21 [Single-choice question]
Ideals are different from fantasies and utopias. They have the possibility of becoming reality and can be realized after long-term efforts. This is because of (C).

A. The ideal always points to the future, and it is the imagination of people as they please

B. Ideals are always imperfect and flawed, and they are the recognition and acceptance of real life

C. The ideal itself contains realistic factors and reflects the objective laws and trends of the development of reality

D. Ideal is the unity of cognition, emotion and will, embodying an attitude of firm belief and practice.
22 [Single-choice question]
Law is a social ideology influenced by many factors. Among them, the fundamental factor that determines the nature, content and development direction of the law is (D).

A. the population

B. History and tradition

C. Geographical environment

D. Material living conditions
23 [Single-choice question]
Patriotism is the spiritual driving force for the unity of the Chinese nation. In today's world, in the face of the trend of economic globalization and the new development of capitalism, it is more necessary to carry forward the spirit of patriotism (C).

A. Reject all foreign ideas and cultures

B. Vigorously praise and restore traditional culture

C. Establish national self-esteem and self-confidence

D. Economic, political and cultural integration with the West
24 [Single-choice question]
Mr. Tao Xingzhi said: "The wine of love is sweet but bitter. If two people drink it, it is nectar. If three people drink it, it is sour vinegar. If you drink it casually, you will be poisoned .” This embodies the (A) of love.

A. Specific exclusivity

B. Equality and mutual love

C. Biological instinct

D. Strong persistence
25 [Single-choice question]
The Chinese nation has a fine tradition of patriotism. Among the following options, the one that embodies this fine tradition is (A).

A. Everyone is responsible for the rise and fall of the world

B. People don't have faith, and they don't know what to do

C. When seeing a virtuous man, he thinks of him together, and when he sees a virtuous man, he introspects himself

D. What you know is what you know, and what you don’t know is what you don’t know. This is knowledge.
26 [Single-choice question]
Ideals and beliefs exist deep in people’s hearts and are a spiritual phenomenon. However, it is not a purely spiritual phenomenon, but a complex phenomenon that contains the will to act, and it is a process of transformation from spirit to action. This shows that ideals and beliefs have (D).

A. Era and class

B. Ideological and practical

C. Illusion and mutability

D. Diversity and commonality
27 [Single-choice question]
It is (C) in the outlook on life to clarify the general goal of life practice activities and answer the fundamental question of "why people live".

A. The realm of life

B. The value of life

C. The purpose of life

D. Life attitude
28 [Single-choice question]
People's ideals and beliefs pervade all areas of social life, presenting many different types. Among the following options, the one that belongs to ideals and beliefs in the social field is (B).

A. Pursue a rich and colorful cultural life

B. Establish a socialist system and gradually realize common prosperity

C. Hope to choose an ideal career and find an ideal job

D. Make yourself a person who is needed by the society and liked by others
29 [Single-choice question]
The system that guarantees the people of all ethnic groups in the country to implement democratic elections, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision in accordance with the law is (A).

A. Grassroots self-government system

B. The people's congress system

C. The system of people's democratic dictatorship

D. Multi-party cooperation and political consultation system
30 [Single-choice question]
In the long history of the Chinese nation, a common ideological factor that has inspired the sons and daughters of the Chinese nation to strive for self-improvement and forge ahead, and to inspire and guide the magnificent lives of outstanding figures of all ages is (C).

A. Utilitarianism

B. Liberalism

C. patriotism

D. Socialism
31 [Single-choice question]
In the journey of life, some people are successful at first, while others are repeatedly defeated; Even the same person often has good times and bad times in his life. For prosperity, the correct attitude towards life is (B).

A. Numbness and carelessness

B. Be prepared for danger in times of peace, self-control and self-motivation

C. Proud and complacent, stagnant and slack

D. Cynicism, wasting time
32 [Single-choice question]
Due to differences in growth environment and personality, people will form different ideals and beliefs; even the same person will form many ideals and beliefs about different aspects of social life. This shows that ideals and beliefs have (D).

A. Timeliness

B. Spontaneity

C. Commonality

D. Diversity
33 [Single-choice question]
Marxism scientifically reveals the essence of morality, and believes that morality is (B).

A. Social norms enforced by state coercion

B. A certain kind of conscience and good will that people have innately

C. A simple continuation of the sense of group and social instinct of animals

D. Special social ideology determined by the socio-economic foundation
34 [Single-choice question]
Among the following statements about the relationship between ruling the country by law and ruling the country by virtue, which one is correct is (C).

A. Governing the country by law and governing the country by virtue are based on different economic foundations

B. Ruling the country by law and governing the country by virtue are the most fundamental strategies for governing the country established by the Constitution of our country

C. Governing the country by virtue is based on ruling the country by law and puts forward higher requirements for people's ideology and morality

D. The combination of ruling the country by virtue and ruling the country by law is to turn moral requirements into the legal obligations of all citizens.
35 [Single-choice question]
In our legal system, the basic system and tasks of the country and the basic rights and obligations of citizens are stipulated , The organization of state agencies and their functions and powers are (A).

A. The Constitution

B. Civil law

C. criminal law

D. Administrative Law
There are 10 small questions in this question, each with 3 points, and a total of 30 points. Multiple choices, less choices, wrong choices, and no choices will not be scored.
36 [Multiple choice]
According to the "Administrative Litigation Law of the People's Republic of China", the following options are within the scope of acceptance by the people's courts (BCD).

A. Those who believe that the internal rewards and punishments of administrative agencies are unfair

B. Those who believe that the administrative organ has violated their personal rights

C. Those who believe that administrative organs have illegally required them to perform their obligations

D. Those who believe that administrative agencies have not issued pensions in accordance with the law
37 [Multiple choice]
Among the following methods of self-cultivation in ancient China, there are still good references for moral cultivation today (ABCD).

A. Don't do good because it is small, and don't do evil because it is small

B. Learning is close to knowledge, practice is close to benevolence, knowing shame is close to courage

C. If three people walk together, there must be my teacher. Choose the good ones and follow them, and change the bad ones

D. I examine myself three times a day: Are you conspiring and not being loyal? Don't believe in making friends? Don't you know how to pass it on?
38【Multiple choice】
Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, it is the common ideal and belief of the people of all ethnic groups in our country to take the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. This common ideal belief (CD).

A. It is a concentrated expression of the fine moral traditions of the Chinese nation

B. It is the highest spiritual realm pursued by all Communists

C. Concentrating the interests and aspirations of our workers, peasants, intellectuals and other laborers, builders and patriots

D. It is a spiritual weapon to ensure the political and moral unity of all the people, to overcome difficulties, and to strive for greater
victories
. The following options correctly express the essence of my country's socialist law (ABD).

A. my country's socialist laws are advanced and scientific

B. my country's socialist law is the unity of class and people

C. my country's socialist laws are dominated by customary law and supplemented by statute law

D. China's socialist law is the institutional guarantee for building socialism with Chinese characteristics
40 [Multiple choice]
"Honor" and "disgrace" are two basic moral categories that are opposed. "Rong", that is, glory and honor, refers to the praise and praise given by the society to individuals after fulfilling their social obligations. In the socialist concept of honor and disgrace, those who belong to "honor" have (ABCD).

A. to serve the people

B. Advocating science

C. solidarity and mutual assistance

D. Hard work
41 [Multiple-choice questions]
If society is the sea and life is a small boat, then ideals are the lighthouse for navigation and beliefs are the sails for advancement. This shows that ideals and beliefs are crucial to life, and they play an irreplaceable role in life practice. This role is concentrated in (ABD).

A. Ideals and beliefs are the orientation mechanism of life, which can provide purpose and meaning for life

B. Ideals and beliefs are the source of strength in life, which can provide motivation and perseverance for life practice

C. Ideals and beliefs are subjective conjectures in life, which can make people get great spiritual satisfaction

D. Ideals and beliefs are the spiritual pillars of life, which can cheer people up in the face of difficulties and adversities.
42 [Multiple-choice questions]
In the primary stage of socialism in our country, the moral principles of socialist collectivism have multi-level moral requirements. The following options meet these requirements (ABD).

A. Be selfless and serve the public wholeheartedly

B. Put public affairs before private affairs, others before oneself

C. Putting personal interests before public interests, benefiting oneself at the expense of others

D. Taking into account both public and private interests, without compromising public and private interests
43 [Multiple Choice Questions]
Cultivating a socialist legal way of thinking is an important part of strengthening citizens' legal accomplishment. Socialist legal thinking mainly includes (AD).

A. Emphasis on evidence and emphasis on procedures

B. Emphasis on authority and loyalty

C. The rule of law and the rule of man are unified

D. Unity of rights and obligations
44 [multiple choice]
The social role of law includes the role of maintaining class rule and the role of implementing social public affairs. Among them, the role of law in the implementation of social and public affairs is mainly reflected in (ABC).

A. to promote the development of social public undertakings

B. to organize social production, exchange and distribution

C. To maintain the conditions and order of social development

D. Investigate illegal and criminal behaviors within the ruling class
45 [multiple choice questions]
No one's personal morality is born, it is not the natural nature of any person. The formation of personal moral character (ACD).

A. Depends on individual social practice

B. Need the guarantee of national coercive force

C. Corresponding development involving multiple psychological components

D. Constrained by historical and realistic social relations

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Origin blog.csdn.net/lssffy/article/details/132137802
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