2023 Huashu Cup Question C

Question C: Influence of mother's physical and mental health on infant growth


Mother is one of the most important people in the infant's life. She not only provides nutrients and physical protection for the infant, but also provides emotional support and sense of security for the infant. Adverse conditions of the mother's mental health, such as depression, anxiety, and stress, may have negative effects on the baby's cognition, emotion, and social behavior. A stressed
mother can negatively affect a baby's physical and psychological development, for example by affecting sleep.
The appendix presents data on 390 infants aged 3 to 12 months and their mothers. The data cover a variety of subjects, with physical indicators of mothers including age, marital status, education, duration of pregnancy, mode of delivery, and maternal psychological indicators CBTS (Partnership-related Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Questionnaire), EPDS (Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale) , HADS (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) and infant sleep quality indicators including
duration of sleep throughout the night, number of wake-ups and sleep-falling patterns.
Please refer to the relevant literature, understand the professional background, build a mathematical model based on the topic data, and answer the following questions
.
1. Many studies have shown that the mother's physical and psychological indicators
have an impact on the baby's behavioral characteristics and sleep quality. I would like to ask whether there is such a rule and conduct research based on the data in the attachment.
2. The Infant Behavior Questionnaire is a scale used to assess behavioral characteristics of infants, which contains a number of questions about the infant's emotions and reactions. We divide the behavioral characteristics of infants into three types: quiet, moderate, and ambivalent. Please establish a relationship model between the baby's behavioral characteristics and the mother's physical and psychological indicators. In the last 20 groups of infants (No. 391-410) in the data table, the behavior characteristics information has been deleted. Please judge
what type they belong to.
3. Intervention on maternal anxiety can help improve the mother's mental health, improve the quality of mother-infant interaction, and promote the infant's cognitive, emotional and social development. The change rate of the treatment cost of CBTS, EPDS, and HADS relative to the degree of illness is proportional to the treatment cost. After investigation, the treatment costs corresponding to the two scores are given, as shown in Table 1. There is an infant whose behavioral characteristics are ambivalent, numbered 238. Please build a model
to analyze how much treatment cost is required to change the baby's behavioral characteristics from contradictory to moderate?

How would the treatment plan need to be adjusted in order to change his behavioral profile to a quieter type?

Table 1. Disease score and treatment cost

CBTS EPDS HADS
Score Treatment cost (yuan) Score Treatment cost (yuan) Score Treatment cost (yuan)
0 200 0 500 0 300
3 2812 2 1890 5 12500

4. The baby's sleep quality indicators include the sleep time of the whole night, the number of times of waking up, and the way of falling asleep. Please make a comprehensive evaluation of the baby's sleep quality in four categories: excellent, good, medium, and poor, and establish a correlation model between the baby's comprehensive sleep quality and the mother's physical and psychological indicators, and predict the last 20 groups (No. 391-410) of babies

Children's overall sleep quality.

5. On the basis of Question 3, if it is necessary to rate the sleep quality of baby No. 238 as excellent, please ask the question

Does the treatment strategy of 3 need to be adjusted? How to adjust?

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Origin blog.csdn.net/qq_33690821/article/details/132089936