Several methods and steps to install Maven on Mac

Maven is a commonly used Java build tool that automates building, testing, and packaging Java projects. There are many ways to install Maven on an Apple Mac computer. Here we will introduce several common methods and detailed steps.

Method 1: Install Maven via Homebrew

Homebrew is a package manager on Mac that makes it easy to install various packages. Installing Maven through Homebrew is very simple, just open the terminal and execute the following commands in sequence:

1. Install Homebrew:

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

2. Install Maven:

brew install maven

3. Verify the installation results:

mvn -version

If the installation is successful, the Maven version information will be output.

Method 2: Install Maven by downloading the installation package from the official website

Another method is to download the installation package directly from the Maven official website for installation. The steps are as follows:

1. Open the official website of Maven , select the latest version of Maven, and download the corresponding installation package.

2. Unzip the installation package, enter the decompressed folder in Finder, and drag the apache-maven-xxx (xxx is the version number) in the folder to the /usr/local directory; this directory is based on your preference, but must It is consistent with the environment configuration.

3. To set the environment variable, enter the following command in the terminal:

sudo nano /etc/profile

Add the following at the end of the file:

export M2_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven-x.x.x
export PATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin

Save and exit the editor, then reload the configuration:

source /etc/profile

4. Verify the installation results:

mvn -version

If the installation is successful, the Maven version information will be output.

Method 3: Install Maven through SDKMAN

SDKMAN is a command-line tool for Java developers, which can easily install and manage various Java-related tools. Installing Maven through SDKMAN is also very simple, just open the terminal and execute the following commands in sequence:

1. Install SDKMAN:

curl -s "https://get.sdkman.io" | bash

2. Install Maven:

sdk install maven

3. Verify the installation results:

mvn -version

If the installation is successful, the Maven version information will be output.

Maven can be installed on an Apple Mac computer through any of the above three methods. Choose one of the methods and follow the steps to complete the installation.